Film Editing Vocabulary and Script Forms

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Questions and Answers

What does coverage refer to in motion picture editing?

  • The distribution of the film
  • The final edited product
  • The budget allocated for filming
  • The footage that is needed for a scene (correct)

Who is responsible for tracking continuity errors and coverage issues on set?

  • The gaffer
  • The cinematographer
  • The script supervisor (correct)
  • The director

In which order are shots typically captured according to standard practices?

  • Closeup -> Medium -> Wide
  • Medium -> Wide -> Closeup
  • Wide -> Medium -> Closeup (correct)
  • Wide -> Closeup -> Medium

What is the purpose of slates in unedited footage?

<p>To sync footage with audio (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that a scene is continuing on a script page?

<p>An arrow pointing down (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When filming, why might takes feel unnatural and have pacing issues?

<p>If not properly edited together (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the facing page in a script?

<p>To detail shot names for each take (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT true about the role of a script supervisor?

<p>They direct the actors' performances. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Coverage

The process of ensuring that all necessary shots have been filmed for a scene.

Dailies

The unedited footage shot on a film set.

Keep up to camera

Editing as the footage is being shot, often used in television productions.

First Assembly

The first assembly of a film, following the script closely.

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Line Form / Script Form

A document used by the script supervisor to record and organize shot information.

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Facing Page

A visual representation of the film's coverage, showing the scenes and shots in order.

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Slate

A tool used by assistant editors to synchronize footage and audio.

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Pacing

The tempo and rhythm of edited footage, often influenced by the number of takes used.

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Study Notes

Initial Vocabulary

  • Coverage: Footage needed for editing
  • Dailies: Footage editors receive
  • Keep up to camera: Editing footage as filming occurs
  • TV: Editing footage is expected immediately
  • Features: Editing schedule may allow for more time
  • DGA: Guidelines for feature filmmaking
  • Show runner: Responsible for TV shows
  • OTS: Over the shoulder shot
  • Close-up: Shot focusing on a specific part of the subject
  • Master: Comprehensive shot of the entire scene
  • Script supervisor: Tracks continuity and coverage
  • Continuity errors: Discrepancies in the footage

Script Forms

  • Script supervisor responsibilities: Keeps track of continuity, communicates missing coverage, and reports continuity errors
  • Coverage: Identifying missing footage
  • Script form: Important for maintaining continuity during initial assembly
  • Line form/script form: Scene number and letters (e.g., A, B, C) for coverage
  • Sequence shots: (Wide, medium, closeup) labeling for clarity
  • Pages: Direct script with lines, facing page to describe the shots
  • Takes: Recording each take used by marking it
  • Capitalization: Crucial for mentioning characters for the first time
  • Scene numbers: Used for identifying locations and continued scenes
  • Fractions: Dividing pages due to editors asking for specifics
  • Continuity issues: Continuity errors are addressed on page by page

Unedited Footage

  • Slates: Help in syncing footage and audio
  • Clapper: Essential part of the process
  • Take: Includes take number, shot name, scene, card
  • Takes: Problems occur with unedited takes
  • Master: Usually shakiest of takes
  • Inconsistent performance: Actors might vary their performance
  • Hyperawareness: Actors may be very aware of closeup moments
  • Closed set: Impacts audio/video synchronisation

Complete Form

  • Continuity issues: May be unnoticed in fast-paced scenes
  • Music/Audio: Temping in music or audio from the script
  • Beat shifts: Important to note
  • Tonal changes: Editors must be aware of such key elements
  • 180-degree rule: Imaginary line for camera moves during filming
  • Confusion: Result of issues in camera movement

Continuity

  • Continuity: Very important but not the number one priority
  • Audience involvement: Audience may not notice small continuity issues

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