Film Analysis: The Seven Year Itch Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of these songs was NOT sung by Marilyn Monroe in the film?

  • I'm Thru With Love
  • The Way You Look Tonight (correct)
  • Runnin' Wild
  • I Wanna Be Loved By You
  • What is the primary function of the maracas in the engagement announcement scene?

  • To enhance the comedic effect of the scene (correct)
  • To create a sense of tension and anticipation
  • To provide a rhythmic counterpoint to the dialogue
  • To symbolize the character's emotional state
  • The use of diegetic sound in the film is primarily intended to:

  • Create a sense of realism and immersion (correct)
  • Provide a soundtrack for the film's musical sequences
  • Symbolize the characters' inner thoughts and feelings
  • Enhance the visual aspects of the film
  • What is a key element that distinguishes the dress worn by Marilyn Monroe from other costumes in the film?

    <p>Its suggestive and daring nature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the heart-shaped embroidery on Monroe's dress considered significant?

    <p>It alludes to her tendency to wear her heart on her sleeve (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the various costumes worn by different characters in the film?

    <p>To convey information about the characters' personalities and relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the various forms of transport used in the film, such as the train, bicycle, yacht, and motorboat?

    <p>To symbolize the characters' journeys of personal growth and transformation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these options is NOT identified as a key prop or set that contributes to the film's narrative development?

    <p>A vintage typewriter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for releasing The Seven Year Itch in a limited number of US cities initially?

    <p>To gauge public reaction to the film's controversial content. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors contributed to the success of The Seven Year Itch in its initial release locations?

    <p>The casting of popular actors like Marilyn Monroe and Tom Ewell. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the film The Seven Year Itch face censorship in Kansas?

    <p>The film's depiction of infidelity and extramarital affairs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy did United Artists employ in releasing The Seven Year Itch and The Moon is Blue?

    <p>They released both films in a limited number of cities before a wider release. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Saturday Review article published in 1953 argue about censorship in American cinema?

    <p>Censorship stifles artistic expression and prevents filmmakers from exploring challenging themes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the studio system of the Golden Age illustrate the industrial principle?

    <p>Studios emphasized profit maximization by producing tried and tested genre films. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The release of The Seven Year Itch differed from the typical approach of the studio system in its:

    <p>willingness to challenge conventional morality and social norms. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the comparison between The Seven Year Itch and The Moon is Blue?

    <p>Both films challenged the traditional conventions of film production and distribution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following themes are common in Billy Wilder's films?

    <p>Deception and disguise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Wilder's primary belief about filmmaking?

    <p>The primacy of writing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the initial limited release of 'Some Like It Hot'?

    <p>To test the film's reception in more tolerant cities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the film's release strategy impact its overall success?

    <p>The gradual national rollout ultimately maximized the film's box office potential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons Billy Wilder is considered a versatile filmmaker?

    <p>He successfully directed films in many different genres, including comedy, crime, and drama. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason Billy Wilder left Paramount?

    <p>He was unhappy with the studio's decision to change the Nazi spy character in &quot;Stalag 17&quot; to a Polish prisoner of war. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason Paramount pressured Billy Wilder to drop "The Lost Weekend"?

    <p>The studio feared backlash from the liquor industry. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Billy Wilder learn English?

    <p>He immersed himself in American culture by listening to baseball games and watching movies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these films is NOT mentioned as one of Billy Wilder's hits written with Charles Brackett?

    <p>Casablanca (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Billy Wilder's reaction to Paramount shelving "The Lost Weekend"?

    <p>He was embarrassed and fled Hollywood. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Louis B. Mayer think about "Sunset Boulevard"?

    <p>He was outraged by the film and its portrayal of Hollywood. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of "The Lost Weekend"?

    <p>It was the first film to explore social problems in a realistic way. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Billy Wilder's initial reaction to the success of "The Lost Weekend" after its release?

    <p>He was surprised and relieved. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a theme commonly found in Billy Wilder's films?

    <p>Romantic love and its complexities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Billy Wilder's films from other director's works?

    <p>His emphasis on detailed scripts and tight plotting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about Billy Wilder's attitude towards women?

    <p>He often portrayed women as cynical and disillusioned. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text imply about the role of studio systems in Billy Wilder's filmmaking?

    <p>Studio systems may have imposed limitations on Wilder's creative choices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text reveal about Billy Wilder's filmmaking style?

    <p>He paid close attention to detail and crafting complex narratives (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text connect Billy Wilder's personal views to his portrayal of characters in Some Like It Hot?

    <p>It reveals his skepticism about the potential for genuine connection and love. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text imply about the significance of Billy Wilder's work?

    <p>It's respected for its enduring themes and contributions to the art of filmmaking. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best exemplifies the "auteur" style in the context of Billy Wilder's work?

    <p>His clear and distinctive artistic vision that shapes his films. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the portrayal of women in Some Like It Hot reflect a typical trope in Billy Wilder's films?

    <p>Wilder often presents cynical views of women, often portraying them negatively. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these themes is NOT explicitly mentioned as being a dominant theme in Billy Wilder's films?

    <p>Romance and Love (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor contributed to Billy Wilder's ability to push boundaries in Some Like It Hot?

    <p>Wilder's collaboration with independent production company Mirisch Productions provided more autonomy over the film's content. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique does Wilder use to illustrate the importance of dialogue in "Some Like It Hot"?

    <p>The use of simple two and three shots, focusing on the interaction between characters. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key aspect of Wilder's filmmaking philosophy that drives the plot forward, as highlighted in the passage?

    <p>A focus on visual storytelling, allowing visuals to communicate the narrative without excessive dialogue. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Wilder use tight plotting in "Some Like It Hot"?

    <p>To provide a more intricate and engaging storyline, keeping viewers engaged. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What exemplifies Wilder's use of 'primacy of writing' in Some Like It Hot?

    <p>The use of intricate and layered dialogue that drives the story forward. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'Sugar' and 'Joe's' exchange about water polo in "Some Like It Hot"?

    <p>It illustrates Wilder's penchant for witty dialogue that adds layers of humor and intrigue to the story. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Marilyn Monroe Songs

    Songs by Marilyn Monroe include 'Runnin' Wild', 'I Wanna Be Loved By You', and 'I'm Thru With Love', corresponding to 1922, 1928, and 1931.

    Diegetic Sound

    Sound that originates from the film's world, crucial for dialogue emphasis and pacing.

    Maracas in Engagement Scene

    Maracas in the engagement scene create pauses for laughter without interrupting dialogue.

    Mise-en-scène: Costume

    Orry-Kelly designed costumes that accentuate Monroe's sex appeal and were considered scandalous.

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    Oscar-winning Costumes

    Orry-Kelly won an Oscar for costumes that enhanced Monroe's presence on screen.

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    Costume Sensual Fit

    Monroe's costumes were tailored tightly to accentuate her appeal, often literally sewn into them.

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    Social Status through Props

    Props like toothpicks and modes of transport signify characters' social status and themes of transformation.

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    Key Sets in Story

    Locations and sets advance the plot, highlighting themes of journeys and transformations.

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    Billy Wilder's Early Life

    He learned English by listening to baseball games and movies, teaching himself 20 new words daily.

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    Paramount Contract

    In 1936, Wilder joined Paramount, collaborating with Charles Brackett to write 14 consecutive hits.

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    Pioneering Social Problem Films

    Wilder's film 'The Lost Weekend' tackled social issues and faced pressure from the liquor industry.

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    Film Release Controversy

    Paramount initially shelved 'The Lost Weekend' due to pressure, but later released it to acclaim.

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    Awards for 'The Lost Weekend'

    The film earned Wilder his first two Oscars for writing and directing.

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    Sunset Boulevard Reaction

    Wilder's 'Sunset Boulevard' caused a strong negative reaction from Hollywood elites but gained worldwide acclaim.

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    Departure from Paramount

    Wilder left Paramount after a disagreement over 'Stalag 17,' refusing to change character details for German release.

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    Transition to Smaller Studios

    Post-Paramount, Wilder worked with smaller studios between 1953-1957.

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    SLIH Release Strategy

    Some Like It Hot was initially released in six US cities to test public reaction.

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    Wilder as Auteur

    Billy Wilder is known as an auteur for his unique storytelling and control over his films.

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    Themes in Wilder's Films

    Wilder's films often explore deception and disguise, with witty dialogue.

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    Impact of Some Like It Hot

    Some Like It Hot grossed $45,000 in Chicago during its opening, showcasing its popularity.

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    Academy Awards Achievement

    Wilder became the first to win Oscars for producing, directing, and screenwriting with The Apartment.

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    Billy Wilder's Auteur Style

    Reflects unique themes, storytelling, and filmmaking techniques distinctive to Wilder.

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    Themes of Deception

    Wilder's films often explore con, swindle, and disguise through characters and plots.

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    Simple Cinematography

    Wilder employs straightforward shots to emphasize dialogue rather than complex visuals.

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    Witty Dialogue

    The film features clever exchanges that enhance character and humor.

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    Complex Plotting

    Wilder's films are known for tight, engaging plots that maintain audience interest.

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    Cynical View of Women

    Wilder often portrays women with a doubtful or cynical perspective in his films.

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    Pushing Boundaries

    Wilder challenged social norms and film industry restrictions in his work.

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    Studio System Limitations

    The Studio System and Hays Code restricted creative expression for filmmakers.

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    SLIH's Initial Release

    SLIH was first released in six key US cities to test public reaction.

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    Gross Revenue Example

    The film grossed $45,000 in Chicago during its first few weeks.

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    Release Strategy

    The film was gradually expanded from 6 cities to 100 across the country.

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    Kansas Film Ban

    Kansas completely banned SLIH due to a controversial scene.

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    Releasing Without Certification

    Releasing films without certification was very rare; SLIH followed a similar path as 'The Moon is Blue'.

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    Certification Debate

    An article debated whether American movies were restricted by rules limiting themes and language.

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    The Studio System Understanding

    The studio system prioritized tried and tested genre-based films to avoid controversy.

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    Film Bans in Other States

    SLIH was also banned in New Jersey, Maryland, and Ohio, with some bans later overturned by higher courts.

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    Human Nature in Film

    The exploration of fundamental human behaviors and motivations in cinema.

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    Billy Wilder's Pessimism

    Wilder often portrayed cynical views of women in his films.

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    Wilder's Film Recognition

    Four of Wilder's films are preserved by the National Film Registry for their significance.

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    Common Themes in Wilder's Work

    Recurring motifs include deception, disguise, and social commentary.

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    Wilder's Versatility

    Wilder successfully navigated different genres such as screwball comedies and film noir.

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    Primacy of Writing

    Wilder emphasized detailed scripts and simple cinematography.

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    Tight Plotting

    Wilder's films often feature complex and engaging storylines.

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    Wilder's Auteur Signature

    Distinctive style characterized by thematic exploration and character depth.

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    Study Notes

    Billy Wilder: Overview

    • Billy Wilder, a prominent American film director and writer, believed movies are "authored" by individuals.
    • He prioritized writing as the primary method for shaping a film's direction.
    • Wilder worked extensively with other writers and collaborators, developing a recognized style.
    • He contributed to films across various genres, including screwball comedies, romantic comedies, film noirs, and social problem pictures.

    Billy Wilder's Early Life

    • Born Samuel Wilder in Poland, June 22, 1906.
    • He was nicknamed "Billy" due to his mother's fascination with Buffalo Bill Cody.
    • Wilder moved to Vienna with his family in 1914.
    • He developed a love for American jazz, westerns, and the satirical films of German director Ernst Lubitsch.

    Billy Wilder: Starting in Film

    • In Berlin, Wilder assisted a struggling landlady's daughter by hiding her client, a film executive.
    • The executive appreciated Wilder's help and offered him a script to read.
    • Wilder quickly demonstrated his expertise in narrative development.
    • This event set the stage for Wilder's entry into the film industry.

    Billy Wilder: Early Film Career

    • Wilder soon started writing screenplays for UFA, Germany's leading movie company.
    • Although he ghostwrote other films, "People on Sunday" (1929)marked his debut film.
    • He gained popularity rapidly, remaining in high demand until 1933.
    • The rise of Adolf Hitler forced Wilder to flee Germany, eventually settling in the USA.

    Billy Wilder: In America

    • Wilder arrived in Hollywood in 1934.
    • After a short-lived contract with Columbia Pictures, he spent two challenging years, struggling financially.
    • He lived with Peter Lorre and subsisted on a meager diet.
    • He passionately taught himself English by actively listening to baseball games on the radio.

    Billy Wilder: Paramount Contract

    • In 1936, Wilder joined forces with Charles Brackett at Paramount Pictures.
    • Together, they created a series of successful films.
    • Their collaboration resulted in fourteen consecutive successes.

    Billy Wilder: Controversy

    • Wilder's independent spirit clashed with studio expectations.
    • Paramount faced pressure to withdraw "The Lost Weekend" due to concerns about potential negative repercussions from the alcohol industry.
    • Wilder's refusal to comply with the demands led to him fleeing Hollywood in a period of humiliation.
    • The film "Stalag 17" further strained his relationship with Paramount.

    Billy Wilder: Success

    • Paramount, recognizing Wilder's genius, decided to release the film.
    • Wilder's films achieved widespread success and critical acclaim.
    • He received two Oscars for writing and directing.
    • Wilder's distinctive style, encompassing themes of social commentary and dark humor, resonated intensely with audiences.

    Billy Wilder: Winning Streak

    • After leaving Paramount, Wilder worked for other small-scale studios and continued to maintain his artistic excellence.
    • His collaboration with Mirisch Productions fostered his artistic approach and resulted in important projects.
    • He secured a partnership with United Artists, bringing a new dimension to his cinematic career.

    Billy Wilder: Mirisch Films

    • Mirisch Productions significantly benefited by the influence of Wilder.
    • He maintained creative freedom in his projects.
    • "Some Like It Hot" emerged as a major success, cementing Wilder's position as a leading director.

    Some Like It Hot: Writing

    • Plot based on a pre-existing screenplay;
    • Wilder augmented the plot with a criminal subplot
    • Focused on witty dialogue
    • Tight plotting
    • Directed actors to deliver dialogue precisely

    Some Like It Hot: Genre

    • Used other films as a source of inspiration
    • Overtly referenced other films

    Some Like It Hot: Themes

    • Challenges American culture and Hollywood
    • Pushing boundaries on homosexuality, same-sex marriage
    • Implies pseudo-lesbianism in relationships between women

    Some Like It Hot: Stardom/Star Image

    • His use of cross-dressing and disguises challenged star personas
    • Subverted the traditional perceptions of stardom

    Some Like It Hot: Human Nature

    • The film addresses issues confronting individuals daily
    • Musicians and artists face challenges of job scarcity

    Some Like It Hot: Women

    • Wilder's portrayal of women is often considered cynical;
    • Wilder's women are depicted as being hard-bitten and cynical

    Billy Wilder: Auteur Legacy

    • Wilder's films were included in a National Film Registry

    Wilder as Auteur: Collaboration

    • Wilder's creative freedom stemmed from his role in the production process.
    • His coauthors contributed to the script and collaboration effectively

    Wilder as Auteur: Context

    • The studio system controlled the creative process during the Golden Age of Hollywood

    Wilder as Auteur: Context – Mirisch Productions

    • Mirisch's support gave Wilder more creative freedom.
    • The productions fostered the success and career of the directors and actors

    Wilder as Auteur (Additional Notes)

    • Wilder believed directing was about supporting actors and their performances

    Certification

    • 1968, certification required under the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA)
    • "Some Like It Hot" released without certification due to distribution challenges

    Essay Practice: Task Considerations

    • Analyze the extent of Wilder's style in the film
    • Locate instances of distinctive style
    • Identify parallels with Wilder's other films
    • Assess limitations of the studio system and its impact

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    Test your knowledge of the classic film The Seven Year Itch. This quiz covers various aspects of the movie, including iconic performances, costumes, props, and the significance of musical elements. Dive into the details that make this film a timeless classic.

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