Podcast
Questions and Answers
When the Bureau of Public Works was created in 1901, the Americans found that there were no competent Filipino ______, and American engineers had to be imported.
When the Bureau of Public Works was created in 1901, the Americans found that there were no competent Filipino ______, and American engineers had to be imported.
engineers
A special effort was made to attract Filipinos to pursue advanced studies leading to careers as ______.
A special effort was made to attract Filipinos to pursue advanced studies leading to careers as ______.
engineers
Government financial assistance was provided to enable Filipinos to complete their professional studies in the ______.
Government financial assistance was provided to enable Filipinos to complete their professional studies in the ______.
United States
Upon achieving their professional qualifications they were employed as junior ______ in the Bureau of Public Works.
Upon achieving their professional qualifications they were employed as junior ______ in the Bureau of Public Works.
Signup and view all the answers
In 1913, there were only 18 Filipino engineers out of a total of 145 engineers in the Bureau of Public Works, the rest being ______.
In 1913, there were only 18 Filipino engineers out of a total of 145 engineers in the Bureau of Public Works, the rest being ______.
Signup and view all the answers
By the end of 1925, out of 190 engineers in the Bureau, only 16 were Americans and 174 were ______.
By the end of 1925, out of 190 engineers in the Bureau, only 16 were Americans and 174 were ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The Spaniards utilized Filipino expertise in boat-building and seamanship to fight the raiding Dutch, Portuguese, Muslims, and the Chinese pirate Limahong as well as to build and man the galleons that sailed to ________.
The Spaniards utilized Filipino expertise in boat-building and seamanship to fight the raiding Dutch, Portuguese, Muslims, and the Chinese pirate Limahong as well as to build and man the galleons that sailed to ________.
Signup and view all the answers
By the tenth century A.D., the inhabitants of Butuan were trading with ________ (Vietnam).
By the tenth century A.D., the inhabitants of Butuan were trading with ________ (Vietnam).
Signup and view all the answers
The Chinese records indicate that regular trade relations between China and the Philippines had been well established during the tenth to the fifteenth centuries, as supported by archaeological findings of Chinese porcelains in various parts of the ________.
The Chinese records indicate that regular trade relations between China and the Philippines had been well established during the tenth to the fifteenth centuries, as supported by archaeological findings of Chinese porcelains in various parts of the ________.
Signup and view all the answers
From the Sung and Yuan Dynasties, there are descriptions of trade with the Philippines, and from the Sung and Ming Dynasties, there are notices of Filipino missions to ________.
From the Sung and Yuan Dynasties, there are descriptions of trade with the Philippines, and from the Sung and Ming Dynasties, there are notices of Filipino missions to ________.
Signup and view all the answers
The most frequently cited Chinese account in Philippine history textbooks is that of Chao Ju-Kua in 1225. He described the communities and trading activities in the islands of Ma-i (Mindoro) and San-hsu (literally three islands which present-day historians think refer to the group of Palawan and Calamian Islands). The people of Ma-i and San-hsu traded beeswax, cotton, true pearls, tortoise shell, medicinal betelnuts, yu-ta cloth, and coconut heart mats for Chinese porcelain, iron pots, and ________.
The most frequently cited Chinese account in Philippine history textbooks is that of Chao Ju-Kua in 1225. He described the communities and trading activities in the islands of Ma-i (Mindoro) and San-hsu (literally three islands which present-day historians think refer to the group of Palawan and Calamian Islands). The people of Ma-i and San-hsu traded beeswax, cotton, true pearls, tortoise shell, medicinal betelnuts, yu-ta cloth, and coconut heart mats for Chinese porcelain, iron pots, and ________.
Signup and view all the answers
The Filipinos traded various goods with the Chinese, including beeswax, cotton, true pearls, tortoise shell, medicinal betelnuts, yu-ta cloth, and coconut heart mats in exchange for Chinese porcelain, iron pots, and ________.
The Filipinos traded various goods with the Chinese, including beeswax, cotton, true pearls, tortoise shell, medicinal betelnuts, yu-ta cloth, and coconut heart mats in exchange for Chinese porcelain, iron pots, and ________.
Signup and view all the answers
Over the centuries, this population movement would greatly contribute to the congestion of Manila and its suburbs. The ______ orders likewise played a major role in the establishment of the colonial educational system in the Philippines.
Over the centuries, this population movement would greatly contribute to the congestion of Manila and its suburbs. The ______ orders likewise played a major role in the establishment of the colonial educational system in the Philippines.
Signup and view all the answers
They also influenced the development of technology and promotion of ______ research.
They also influenced the development of technology and promotion of ______ research.
Signup and view all the answers
Various decrees were issued in Spain calling for the establishment of a ______ system in the colony but these were not effectively carried out.
Various decrees were issued in Spain calling for the establishment of a ______ system in the colony but these were not effectively carried out.
Signup and view all the answers
Higher education was provided by schools set up by the different religious orders in the ______ centers.
Higher education was provided by schools set up by the different religious orders in the ______ centers.
Signup and view all the answers
For example, the Jesuits founded in Cebu City the Colegio de San Ildefonso (1595) and in Manila, the Colegio de San Ignacio (1595), the Colegio de San Jose (1601) and the Ateneo de Manila (1859).The Dominicans had the Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1640) in Manila.Access to these schools was, however, limited to the ______ of the colonial society -- the European-born and local Spaniards, the mestizos and a few native Filipinos.
For example, the Jesuits founded in Cebu City the Colegio de San Ildefonso (1595) and in Manila, the Colegio de San Ignacio (1595), the Colegio de San Jose (1601) and the Ateneo de Manila (1859).The Dominicans had the Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1640) in Manila.Access to these schools was, however, limited to the ______ of the colonial society -- the European-born and local Spaniards, the mestizos and a few native Filipinos.
Signup and view all the answers
Courses leading to the B.A. were offered by the ______ schools in the Philippines.
Courses leading to the B.A. were offered by the ______ schools in the Philippines.
Signup and view all the answers
The underlying pattern of education and training of scientists, engineers and physicians established during the America regime, as well as the direction of government support for scientific research and development, has basically remained unchanged since ______ in 1946.
The underlying pattern of education and training of scientists, engineers and physicians established during the America regime, as well as the direction of government support for scientific research and development, has basically remained unchanged since ______ in 1946.
Signup and view all the answers
State support for education continues to be concentrated at the elementary school level; private colleges and universities provide education for the majority of the collegiate ______.
State support for education continues to be concentrated at the elementary school level; private colleges and universities provide education for the majority of the collegiate ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The number of state universities and colleges has been increasing since ______.
The number of state universities and colleges has been increasing since ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Partisan political considerations often determined the creation, location and staffing of these ______.
Partisan political considerations often determined the creation, location and staffing of these ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Hence, many of them were ill-equipped and ill-prepared to provide quality higher education particularly in the sciences and ______.
Hence, many of them were ill-equipped and ill-prepared to provide quality higher education particularly in the sciences and ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The University of the Philippines System remains the most developed with extensive graduate and undergraduate degree programs in the sciences and ______.
The University of the Philippines System remains the most developed with extensive graduate and undergraduate degree programs in the sciences and ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Most non-sectarian universities and colleges are organized and managed like ______ enterprises
Most non-sectarian universities and colleges are organized and managed like ______ enterprises
Signup and view all the answers
To operate profitably, they tend to concentrate on low-cost courses like ______ administration
To operate profitably, they tend to concentrate on low-cost courses like ______ administration
Signup and view all the answers
Sectarian universities and college tend to be financially better ______
Sectarian universities and college tend to be financially better ______
Signup and view all the answers
Hence, they have been able to impose selective ______
Hence, they have been able to impose selective ______
Signup and view all the answers
The number of college students and graduates from public and private universities and colleges has shown tremendous increases since ______
The number of college students and graduates from public and private universities and colleges has shown tremendous increases since ______
Signup and view all the answers
Most students (and graduates) in agriculture come from ______ institutions
Most students (and graduates) in agriculture come from ______ institutions
Signup and view all the answers