12 Questions
Who is known as the 'Father of Comics' in the Philippines?
Tony Velasquez
Which photographer won the National Geographic photo contest in 2011 with the photo 'Into the Green Zone'?
George Tapan
Who is known as the 'Queen of Knitwear'?
Lulu Tan Gan
Which comic series is created by Budjette Tan and Kajo Baldisimo?
Trese
Which designer is known for incorporating Filipino sensibility and using up-cycled scrap cloth in their creations?
Rajo Laurel
Who is recognized as the 'Wrap Artiste' of the Philippines for her famous cold-colored wraps?
Dita Sandico-Ong
Who is known as the 'Father of Kundiman'?
Francisco Santiago
Which composer wrote 'Cinderella Overture'?
Antonio Molina
Who is regarded as the first National Artist for Music and the Father of Impressionist Music?
Antonio Molina
Which composer is associated with the song 'Bayan Ko'?
Constancio De Guzman
'Dahil Sa Iyo' and 'Sa Ugoy ng Duyan' are compositions by which Filipino composer?
Levi Celerio
What is the primary focus of an Indie film?
Conscious concern for artistic merits
Study Notes
Philippine Filmmakers
- Lino Brocka, Ishmael Bernal, Laurice Guillen, Marilou Abaya, and Mario Delos Reyes are notable Filipino filmmakers.
- Their works include "Tinimban Ka Ngunit Kulang", "Himala", "Tanging Yaman", "Salome", "American Adobo", "Muro-ami", "Jose Rizal", "Bagong Buwan", and "Magnifico".
Photography
- Photography is a modern art form and a powerful means of communication.
- George Tapan is a travel photographer who won the 2011 National Geographic Photo Contest with "Into the Green Zone".
- John K. Chua is an advertising and commercial photographer who showcases the beauty of the Philippines, particularly in "Gulf of Davao".
Komiks
- Komiks began in the 1920s, featured in Liwayway magazine.
- Tony Velasquez is considered the "Father of Comics".
- Komiks creators have introduced characters, themes, and story lines from Philippine folklore, mythology, and history.
- Notable komiks creators include Pol Medina Jr. ("Katorse"), Paolo Fabregas ("The Filipino Heroes League"), Budjette Tan and Kajo Baldisimo ("Trese"), Ian Sta. Maria ("Skyworld: Safe Passage"), and Manix Abrera ("Kiko Machine").
Industrial and Fashion Design
- Kenneth Cobonpue is a creative director of Hive, a design and manufacturing facility for interior accessories and lighting.
- Monique Lhuillier designs exquisite wedding gowns.
- Josie Natori creates her own lines of lingerie, resort and lounge wear, as well as semiformal and casual attire.
- Rajo Laurel incorporates Filipino sensibility in his designs, using embroidery, beadwork, and handpainted prints.
- Lulu Tan Gan is known as the "Queen of Knitwear".
- Dita Sandico-Ong is known as the "Wrap Artiste" of the Philippines, famous for her cold-colored wraps or panuelos.
Music
- The Triumvirate of Filipino Composers consists of Francisco Santiago, Nicanor Abelardo, and Antonio Molina.
- Francisco Santiago is the "Father of Kundiman".
- Nicanor Abelardo composed "Cinderella Overture", "Nasaan Ka Irog", "Mutya ng Pasig", and "Magbalik Ka Hirang".
- Antonio Molina is the first national artist for music and the "Father of Impressionist Music".
- Other notable composers include Constancio De Guzman, Angel Peña, Lucio San Pedro, Levi Celerio, Lucresia Kasilag, and George Canseco.
Cinema/Film
- Cinema is an art form that emerged due to technology advances.
- Types of film include documentary, indie, and sci-fi films.
- Filmmaking involves directing, cinematography, and editing.
- Directing involves envisioning the final effect of the film on its viewers.
- Cinematography captures the director's vision of each scene through camera placement and movement.
- Editing is the art of selecting the precise sections of film.
Test your knowledge on the Triumvirate of Filipino composers and other notable music figures in the Philippines including Francisco Santiago, Nicanor Abelardo, Antonio Molina, Constancio De Guzman, Angel Peña, Lucio San Pedro, and Levi Celerio.
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