Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which literary award, recognizing contributions to literature and public service, did F. Sionil Jose receive?
Which literary award, recognizing contributions to literature and public service, did F. Sionil Jose receive?
- The Ramon Magsaysay Award for Literature (correct)
- The Man Asian Literary Prize
- The PEN Open Book Award
- The National Artist Award for Literature
How did Merlinda Bobis describe her transition from painting to writing?
How did Merlinda Bobis describe her transition from painting to writing?
- She found writing with words to be more economical than painting. (correct)
- She found writing to be a more lucrative career path.
- She realized writing allowed her to express herself with greater depth.
- She was encouraged by her mentors to explore writing.
Which aspect of Filipino life is NOT commonly explored in the works of Merlinda Bobis?
Which aspect of Filipino life is NOT commonly explored in the works of Merlinda Bobis?
- Feminist perspectives on societal issues
- Experiences during times of conflict
- Historical accounts of political events (correct)
- Lesser-known cultural traditions
What is the significance of Jose Rizal's novels, Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, in the context of Philippine history?
What is the significance of Jose Rizal's novels, Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, in the context of Philippine history?
How did Nick Joaquin impact the field of journalism in the Philippines?
How did Nick Joaquin impact the field of journalism in the Philippines?
What distinguishes Jessica Hagedorn's novel Dogeaters in its portrayal of Filipino society?
What distinguishes Jessica Hagedorn's novel Dogeaters in its portrayal of Filipino society?
What common theme connects Lualhati Bautista's novels such as Dekada '70 and Bata, Bata, Pa'no Ka Ginawa??
What common theme connects Lualhati Bautista's novels such as Dekada '70 and Bata, Bata, Pa'no Ka Ginawa??
How does Luis Francia's experience as a Filipino immigrant in the United States influence his writing?
How does Luis Francia's experience as a Filipino immigrant in the United States influence his writing?
What is one of the main contributions of Lope K. Santos to Philippine literature and language?
What is one of the main contributions of Lope K. Santos to Philippine literature and language?
In what way does Ricardo Lee stand out as a figure in Philippine cinema?
In what way does Ricardo Lee stand out as a figure in Philippine cinema?
What is the 'iceberg theory' in the context of Ernest Hemingway's writing style?
What is the 'iceberg theory' in the context of Ernest Hemingway's writing style?
What made T.S. Eliot a significant figure in the world of poetry?
What made T.S. Eliot a significant figure in the world of poetry?
What is Virginia Woolf most recognized for in literary history?
What is Virginia Woolf most recognized for in literary history?
What is a central theme Jane Austen explores in her major novels?
What is a central theme Jane Austen explores in her major novels?
How did J.K. Rowling influence the film adaptations of her Harry Potter series?
How did J.K. Rowling influence the film adaptations of her Harry Potter series?
What is Mark Twain's lasting impact on American literature?
What is Mark Twain's lasting impact on American literature?
What is Charles Dickens primarily known for as a writer?
What is Charles Dickens primarily known for as a writer?
Which literary movement is Edgar Allan Poe considered a central figure of?
Which literary movement is Edgar Allan Poe considered a central figure of?
What societal issue did F. Sionil Jose aim to address through his literary works, making him somewhat controversial in the Philippines?
What societal issue did F. Sionil Jose aim to address through his literary works, making him somewhat controversial in the Philippines?
What specific historical period in the Philippines does Jose Dalisay Jr. explore in his first novel, Killing Time in a Warm Place?
What specific historical period in the Philippines does Jose Dalisay Jr. explore in his first novel, Killing Time in a Warm Place?
What literary device is William Shakespeare particularly known for employing in his plays?
What literary device is William Shakespeare particularly known for employing in his plays?
What is a characteristic element of George Eliot's novels?
What is a characteristic element of George Eliot's novels?
What is the focus of Sionil Jose's Rosales Saga?
What is the focus of Sionil Jose's Rosales Saga?
What social issue does Jose Dalisay Jr.'s second novel, Soledad's Sister primarily address?
What social issue does Jose Dalisay Jr.'s second novel, Soledad's Sister primarily address?
What is the primary setting or backdrop for many of George Eliot's novels?
What is the primary setting or backdrop for many of George Eliot's novels?
What social issue does Lualhati Bautista's novel Dekada '70 explore?
What social issue does Lualhati Bautista's novel Dekada '70 explore?
Which element is NOT something Edgar Allan Poe is generally credited with?
Which element is NOT something Edgar Allan Poe is generally credited with?
Which concept is MOST associated with Virginia Woolf's essay, A Room of One's Own?
Which concept is MOST associated with Virginia Woolf's essay, A Room of One's Own?
What is an important element present in Nick Joaquin's writing?
What is an important element present in Nick Joaquin's writing?
What is one way Ernest Hemingway's lifestyle influenced his literary reputation?
What is one way Ernest Hemingway's lifestyle influenced his literary reputation?
Which Filipino author is known for works translated into 22 languages and a focus on social justice?
Which Filipino author is known for works translated into 22 languages and a focus on social justice?
What is the significance of Jose Rizal's execution at age 35?
What is the significance of Jose Rizal's execution at age 35?
What element is a trademark of Shakespeare's plays?
What element is a trademark of Shakespeare's plays?
How did success come to Jane Austen during her lifetime?
How did success come to Jane Austen during her lifetime?
What genre is Edgar Allan Poe primarily known for?
What genre is Edgar Allan Poe primarily known for?
Which award did Jessica Hagedorn receive for her novel Dogeaters?
Which award did Jessica Hagedorn receive for her novel Dogeaters?
What did William Faulkner call Mark Twain?
What did William Faulkner call Mark Twain?
Flashcards
Jessica Hagedorn
Jessica Hagedorn
A Filipino author known for her novel Dogeaters, exploring Filipino society and American influence.
F. Sionil Jose
F. Sionil Jose
A Filipino writer concerned with social justice, known for the Rosales Saga.
Nick Joaquin
Nick Joaquin
A National Artist of the Philippines, known for intellectual journalism and stories like "May Day Eve."
Merlinda Bobis
Merlinda Bobis
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Jose Dalisay Jr.
Jose Dalisay Jr.
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Luis Francia
Luis Francia
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Lualhati Bautista
Lualhati Bautista
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Ricardo Lee
Ricardo Lee
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Lope K. Santos
Lope K. Santos
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Jose Rizal
Jose Rizal
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William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare
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Ernest Hemingway
Ernest Hemingway
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J.K. Rowling
J.K. Rowling
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Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens
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Jane Austen
Jane Austen
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Virginia Woolf
Virginia Woolf
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Mark Twain
Mark Twain
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T.S. Eliot
T.S. Eliot
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George Eliot
George Eliot
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Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Allan Poe
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Study Notes
Famous Filipino Authors
- Jessica Hagedorn is best known for her 1990 novel, Dogeaters.
- Hagedorn was raised in the Philippines and later moved to San Francisco as a teen.
- Hagedorn's ethnic heritage includes Spanish, Filipino, French, Irish, and Chinese roots.
- Dogeaters won an American Book Award and was a finalist for the National Book Award.
- Dogeaters highlights the layers of Filipino society and the influence of America's entertainment industry.
- Hagedorn is a poet and playwright and currently lives in New York with her daughters.
- Joseph Papp produced Hagedorn’s first play, Mango Tango, in 1978.
- F. Sionil Jose is known for writing about social justice.
- Jose's novels have been translated into 22 languages.
- Rosales Saga is a five-volume work that follows the Samson family over 100 years.
- Jose's books focuses on provincial life in the Philippines, the revolution against Spain, and the Filipino family structure.
- His anti-elitist views have made him somewhat unpopular within the Philippines.
- Sionil Jose's works are highly acclaimed internationally.
- He won the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Literature in 1980.
- Nick Joaquin won the National Artist award for Literature.
- Joaquin was published at 17 and studied in Hong Kong after winning an essay contest scholarship.
- He worked as a journalist and elevated the standards of journalism in the Philippines through his intellectual writing.
- Essential reading includes Joaquin’s book, The Woman with Two Navels.
- Many of his short stories, such as "May Day Eve,” are accessible and enjoyable for readers new to the Philippines.
- Merlinda Bobis started as a painter but became a writer because "painting with words was cheaper.”
- Bobis's books, short stories, and poems portray lesser-known facets of Filipino life with a feminist viewpoint.
- Fish-Hair Woman is about a romance between a village woman and an Australian soldier amid conflict.
- Bobis won the Prix Italia award for her play Rita’s Lullaby.
- She also won the Steele Rudd Award for her short story “White Turtle.”
- Jose Dalisay Jr. is commonly known by his pen name, Butch Dalisay.
- Dalisay was imprisoned during Martial Law, inspiring his novel, Killing Time in a Warm Place.
- Soledad’s Sister tackles the struggles of overseas Filipino workers and was shortlisted for the Man Asian Literary Prize in 2007.
- Dalisay has won 16 Palanca Awards, the Philippines’ highest literary prize.
- Luis Francia has lived in New York for decades and his work is shaped by his experiences growing up in the Philippines.
- Francia is a poet, author, and teacher who wrote for the Village Voice newspaper for over 20 years.
- His memoir, Eye of the Fish: A Personal Archipelago, won a PEN Open Book Award and an Asian American Literary Award.
- Lualhati Torres Bautista was born on December 2, 1945.
- Bautista is a Filipina writer, novelist, activist, and political critic.
- Her popular novels include Dekada '70, Bata, Bata, Pa'no Ka Ginawa?, and ‘GAPÔ.
- Bata, Bata was adapted into a feature film in 1998 and won Best Picture award.
- Ricardo Lee was born on March 19, 1948.
- Lee is a Filipino screenwriter, journalist, novelist, and playwright.
- He has written more than 180 film screenplays since 1973.
- Earning him more than 70 trophies from various award-giving bodies, including three life achievement awards from the Cinemanila International Film Festival, the Gawad Urian, and the PMPC respectively.
- Lope K. Santos was born Lope Santos y Canseco, September 25, 1879 – May 1, 1963.
- Santos was a Filipino Tagalog-language writer and former senator of the Philippines.
- He is best known for his 1906 socialist novel, Banaag at Sikat.
- Noted for contributions for the development of Filipino grammar and Tagalog orthography.
- Jose Rizal is the Philippines’ national hero and was also a writer, poet, and essayist.
- Rizal’s novels, Noli me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, critiqued the injustices of Spanish colonization.
- Rizal's novels revealed the injustices of Spanish colonization while praising the Filipino in his most natural state.
- The novels were banned in the Philippines and sparked anti-Spanish sentiment.
- Rizal's execution at 35 led to the Philippine Revolution and independence.
- His books and poem, “Mi Ultimo Adios,” have influenced Filipino writers.
Famous International Authors
- William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet, and actor (baptized April 26, 1564 – April 23, 1616).
- He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist.
- Often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon”.
- His works include approximately 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long narrative poems, and other verses.
- Shakespeare's early plays were primarily comedies and histories.
- He then focused on tragedies like Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth.
- Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, journalist, and sportsman (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961).
- Hemingway's economical style, known as the "iceberg theory,” significantly influenced 20th-century fiction.
- Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.
- Some of his works include In Our Time (1925), The Sun Also Rises (1926), A Farewell to Arms (1929), For Whom the Bells Tolls (1940), and The Old Man and The Sea (1952).
- Joanne Rowling was born July 31, 1965, known by her pen name J. K. Rowling
- Rowling is a British author and philanthropist.
- She is best known for writing the Harry Potter fantasy series.
- Harry Potter has won multiple awards and sold more than 500 million copies.
- Rowling also writes crime fiction under the pen name Robert Galbraith.
- Charles John Huffam Dickens was born February 7, 1812 – June 9, 1870
- Dickens was an English writer and social critic.
- He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters.
- Widely regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era
- His 1843 novella A Christmas Carol remains especially popular
- Jane Austen was born December 16, 1775 – July 18, 1817
- Austen was an English novelist known primarily for her six major novels
- Her novels interpret, critique and comment upon the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century.
- With the publication of Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1816), she achieved success as a published writer.
- Adeline Virginia Woolf was born January 25, 1882 – March 28, 1941.
- Woolf was an English writer, considered one of the most important modernist 20th century authors
- During the interwar period, Woolf was an important part of London's literary and artistic society.
- Best-known works include the novels Mrs. Dalloway (1925), To the Lighthouse (1927), and Orlando (1928).
- Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910
- Samuel was known by his pen name Mark Twain.
- Twain was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer.
- He was lauded as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced
- Some of his novels include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its sequel, the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884).
- Thomas Stearns Eliot was born September 26, 1888 – January 4, 1965
- Eliot was a poet, essayist, publisher, playwright, literary critic and editor.
- Considered one of the 20th century's major poets.
- He first attracted widespread attention for his poem "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" in 1915.
- Mary Ann Evans was born November 22, 1819 – December 22, 1880.
- Evans was known by her pen name George Eliot.
- She was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era.
- Notable works include Adam Bede (1859), The Mill on the Floss (1860), Silas Marner (1861), Romola (1862–63), Felix Holt, the Radical (1866), Middlemarch (1871–72) and Daniel Deronda (1876).
- Edgar Allan Poe was born January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849
- Poe was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic.
- Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre.
- He is widely regarded as a central figure of Romanticism in the United States and of American literature as a whole.
- Poe made a living through writing alone, resulting in a financially difficult life and career.
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