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Questions and Answers
What is an example of a metaphor?
What is an example of a metaphor?
Which of the following is a simile?
Which of the following is a simile?
What is an example of alliteration?
What is an example of alliteration?
Which of these definitions describes personification?
Which of these definitions describes personification?
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What does the idiom 'spending an arm and a leg' mean?
What does the idiom 'spending an arm and a leg' mean?
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What is an example of an onomatopoeia?
What is an example of an onomatopoeia?
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What is a metaphor?
What is a metaphor?
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Give an example of a simile.
Give an example of a simile.
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What does the phrase 'under the weather' mean?
What does the phrase 'under the weather' mean?
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Explain what personification is.
Explain what personification is.
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What does 'to bite off more than one can chew' mean?
What does 'to bite off more than one can chew' mean?
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Study Notes
Metaphor
- A metaphor makes a direct comparison between two unrelated things, suggesting that one is the other.
- Example: "The classroom was a zoo." implies chaos and liveliness in the classroom.
- Example: "I am a zombie without coffee in the morning." conveys the idea of being sluggish or lifeless without energy.
Simile
- A simile compares two different things using "like" or "as."
- Example: "Her hair was like silk." suggests smoothness and beauty.
- Example: "He was as cool as a cucumber." indicates calmness and composure.
Alliteration
- Alliteration involves the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in closely positioned words.
- Example: "Sally sold salami at Sallero's on Sunday." showcases rhythmic sound with repetition of 'S'.
- Example: "My mother made me muffins last Monday!" emphasizes the 'M' sound for a playful effect.
Personification
- Personification attributes human traits or actions to non-human entities.
- Example: "The brown grass was begging for water." conveys a sense of desperation associated with dryness.
- Example: "The stars danced in the night sky above them." gives a lively image to celestial bodies.
Idiom
- An idiom is a phrase whose meaning is not deducible from the individual words.
- Example: "It's a piece of cake for me to run a mile in nine minutes." suggests it is an easy task.
- Example: "I spent an arm and a leg on my new car." implies spending a lot of money.
Onomatopoeia
- Onomatopoeia uses words that phonetically imitate the sound they describe.
- Example: "POW!" mimics the sound of a punch in action scenes.
- Example: "Woof! Woof!" captures the sound a dog makes.
- Example: "He screamed OUCH as she pulled off the Band-Aid." reflects a verbal representation of pain.
- Example: "The sheep went, 'Baa.'" illustrates the typical sound sheep make.
Summary of Additional Idioms
- "The ball is in your court." signifies that the next move is up to you.
- "Today I woke up feeling under the weather." indicates feeling unwell.
- "It's hard for me to see eye to eye with my best friend lately." suggests disagreement or misunderstanding.
- "I was on cloud nine after accepting my dream job." conveys immense happiness.
- "I warned Sarah not to bite off more than she could chew." advises against taking on too much responsibility.
Additional Similes and Metaphors
- Example: "Her eyes shone like the sun." emphasizes brightness and beauty through comparison to the sun.
- Example: "The clouds are balls of cotton." suggests softness and fluffiness.
- Example: "Maria is such a chicken." indicates cowardice.
- Example: "Life is a rollercoaster." reflects the ups and downs of life's experiences.
- Example: "He is as strong as an ox." signifies great physical strength.
- Example: "He was as cold as ice." implies emotional detachment.
Further Personification Examples
- Example: "She heard the ocean calling to her." gives the ocean a voice, creating a strong pull to nature.
- Example: "The car complained when the key was roughly turned in its ignition." attributes human-like complaints to machinery.
Additional Alliteration Examples
- Example: "Jackie jumped joyously to jazz music." highlights lively, rhythmic movement and upbeat sound.
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Description
Test your knowledge of various forms of figurative language including metaphor, simile, alliteration, and personification. Each question will challenge your understanding of their definitions and examples. Perfect for students looking to enhance their literary skills!