Field Methods in Psychology Quiz

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the course in Field Methods in Psychology?

Qualitative research methods only

Research ethics in psychology

Both quantitative and qualitative research methods with an emphasis on qualitative (correct)

Quantitative research methods only

Which of the following topics is included under the epistemology section of the course content?

Survey design

Ethical guidelines for vulnerable groups

Defining field research

Critique of the scientific method (correct)

Which ethical concern is addressed when discussing ethical guidelines for vulnerable groups in research?

Statistical analysis techniques

Method selection for experiments

Informed consent practices (correct)

General data protection

What is one of the methodological approaches highlighted in the course content?

Hypothetico-deductivism Signup and view all the answers

What type of course structure is indicated in the course overview for Field Methods in Psychology?

More lecture hours than laboratory hours Signup and view all the answers

Which term reflects a critical viewpoint of established epistemologies discussed in the course?

Feminist critique Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome for students at the end of the course?

Producing a qualitative research paper Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of research methods is highlighted in the course alongside epistemology?

Survey and interview design Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence for students who fail to submit their assignments on time without an approved absence?

They will automatically get a score of 0.0. Signup and view all the answers

What must students do if they are absent for an onsite laboratory activity?

They will not earn any points for that activity. Signup and view all the answers

What is required from students regarding the use of resources in their submissions?

They are encouraged to use original or royalty-free resources. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the attendance policy?

Students must attend all classes to receive credit. Signup and view all the answers

What attire is expected from students during laboratory experiments?

Prescribed college uniform. Signup and view all the answers

What is the policy on cheating?

Cheating will lead to a grade of zero on the assessment. Signup and view all the answers

How long do students have to submit their activities after the experiment?

7 days. Signup and view all the answers

What should students do if they have questions or concerns about the course?

Engage in course-related discussions promptly. Signup and view all the answers

What does hypothetico-deductivism primarily rely on to analyze hypotheses?

Deductive reasoning from established theories Signup and view all the answers

According to Popper, what is a benefit of testing 'bold conjectures'?

They can promote valuable insights from mistakes. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does Kuhn challenge regarding the progression of science?

The gradual accumulation of knowledge through minor adjustments Signup and view all the answers

What critique did feminist scholars raise about traditional epistemological approaches?

They highlighted the lack of women's representation and perceived equality. Signup and view all the answers

How does hypothetico-deductivism affect novices in the field of scientific research?

It restricts their ability to contribute if they are not familiar with established theories. Signup and view all the answers

What does Kuhn suggest happens to a paradigm once it dominates?

It resists change for an extended period. Signup and view all the answers

What misconception does hypothetico-deductivism promote regarding evidence and knowledge?

Evidence cannot challenge existing knowledge. Signup and view all the answers

What factor does Kuhn believe contributes to the emergence of a new scientific paradigm?

Accumulation of anomalies that necessitate a change. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of epistemology in the context of knowledge theory?

To explore the nature, extent, and validity of knowledge Signup and view all the answers

How are research techniques defined according to Kvale (1996a)?

As systematic approaches to achieve a specific objective Signup and view all the answers

What does positivism assert about the relationship between the external world and our perception of it?

There is a direct correlation between the external world and our comprehension of it Signup and view all the answers

According to Kirk and Miller (1986), what is the primary aim of research from a positivist perspective?

To generate objective knowledge that is impartial and unbiased Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis for acquiring knowledge according to empiricism?

Empirical evidence gathered through sense perception Signup and view all the answers

How do contemporary empiricists view the relationship between knowledge claims and empirical evidence?

All claims of knowledge must be based on empirical evidence Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the nature of research from a qualitative perspective?

It prioritizes subjective interpretations of human behavior Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'objective knowledge' imply in the context of positivist research?

Knowledge is derived from empirical observations and logic Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary criticism of traditional research methodologies as discussed in the content?

They are overly subjective. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following researchers contributed to the development of perspective epistemology?

Harding Signup and view all the answers

How does social constructionism view human experience?

As influenced by historical, cultural, and linguistic factors. Signup and view all the answers

What does a social constructionist perspective aim to understand?

The methods of creating social reality. Signup and view all the answers

What does the analogy of describing a glass of water as 'half-full' or 'half-empty' illustrate?

The duality of perspectives in understanding reality. Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, which of the following approaches is NOT identified as part of feminist research methodologies?

Radical empiricism Signup and view all the answers

How does Donna Haraway critique the notion of objectivity in research?

By suggesting it is unattainable. Signup and view all the answers

What role does language play in social constructionism according to the content?

It is crucial for developing socially constructed knowledge. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Course Overview

Course Title: Field Methods in Psychology, Code: PSY3102
Pre-requisite: Experimental Psychology
Units: 5 (3-hour lectures, 6-hour laboratory)

Course Description

Focus on quantitative and qualitative research methods in psychology, with an emphasis on qualitative approaches.
Covers theory and epistemology, designing surveys, conducting interviews, and facilitating focus groups.
Objective: Produce a qualitative research paper by course completion.

Course Content

Lecture Components

Introduction to field methods, covering epistemology, positivism, and alternative critiques.
Examination of various research philosophies, including empiricism and social constructionism.
Focus on ethics in research, particularly ethical guidelines for vulnerable groups.

Laboratory Components

Hands-on experience with defining field research.
Application of quantitative research methods through tasks, quizzes, and a group research paper.

Flexible Learning Policies

Attendance: Excused absences accepted for emergencies or health issues. Missed lab points lost.
Intellectual Property: Strict policies on copy rights; original resources must be used to avoid plagiarism.
Submission Deadlines: Assignments due within one week of experiments; late submissions penalized unless prior approval obtained.
Communication: Encouragement of active student engagement and timely raising of concerns.

Epistemological Theories

Hypothetico-deductivism: Critiques of reliance on established theories for knowledge progression.
Popper emphasizes testing bold hypotheses for knowledge advancement, contrasting with Kuhn's paradigm shift theory.
Feminist Critique: Challenges male-dominant epistemologies; advocates for reflexive research incorporating personal perspective.

Defines human experience as shaped by historical, cultural, and linguistic contexts.
Highlights the interpretation of reality rather than direct representation.
Language plays a significant role in constructing social knowledge; varying perspectives can equally describe situations (e.g., "half-full" vs. "half-empty").

Key Figures and Contributions

Donna Haraway: Critiques the notion of objective research; emphasizes the importance of subjective perspectives.
Harding (1991): Development of perspective epistemology.
Stanley and Wise (1983): Contributions to ethnomethodology.

Ethics in Research

Emphasis on ethical frameworks and protections for marginalized populations.
Importance of informed consent and adherence to ethical guidelines in all research activities.

Chapter Quiz Highlights

Understanding epistemology's role in knowledge theory is crucial.
Research techniques should be systematic for achieving set objectives.
Positivism champions objective knowledge generation through empirical evidence.
Empiricism bases knowledge on sensory perception and empirical evidence.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

This quiz assesses your understanding of the field methods used in psychology, covering both quantitative and qualitative approaches. It is designed for students who have completed Experimental Psychology and are eager to apply these methods in practical settings.