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Field-Effect Transistors (FET)
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Field-Effect Transistors (FET)

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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes a field-effect transistor (FET) from a bipolar junction transistor (BJT)?

  • FET has low input impedance, while BJT has high input impedance.
  • FET is a voltage-controlled device, while BJT is a current-controlled device. (correct)
  • FET uses two charge carriers, while BJT depends on either electrons or holes.
  • FET is a bipolar device, while BJT is a unipolar device.
  • Which type of charge carriers does the field-effect transistor (FET) depend on for conduction?

  • Protons
  • Holes only
  • Electrons only
  • Both electrons and holes (correct)
  • What is the most significant characteristic of a field-effect transistor (FET)?

  • Bipolar device
  • Current-controlled device
  • High input impedance (correct)
  • Low input impedance
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of field-effect transistor (FET)?

    <p>n-channel field-effect transistor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'bi-' in 'bipolar device' indicate about the conduction level of the transistor?

    <p>It depends on two charge carriers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a BJT transistor and an FET transistor?

    <p>BJT uses hole conduction, while FET uses electron conduction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'bi-' in 'bipolar device' reveal about the BJT transistor?

    <p>It indicates the conduction level involves two charge carriers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of field-effect transistor (FET) relies on either electron or hole conduction?

    <p>p-channel FET</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental difference between n-channel and p-channel field-effect transistors (FETs)?

    <p>N-channel FETs are negatively charged, while p-channel FETs are positively charged.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of device is a BJT transistor, and why?

    <p>A current-controlled bipolar device.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Field-Effect Transistors (FET)

    • A three-terminal device used for various applications.
    • A voltage-controlled device, unlike BJT transistors which are current-controlled.
    • Has two categories: n-channel and p-channel FETs, similar to npn and pnp bipolar transistors.

    Characteristics

    • High input impedance is a significant characteristic of FETs.

    Types of FETs

    • Junction Field-Effect Transistor (JFET)
    • Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET)

    Key Differences with BJTs

    • FETs are unipolar devices, relying on either electron (n-channel) or hole (p-channel) conduction.
    • BJTs are bipolar devices, depending on two charge carriers: electrons and holes.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of Field-Effect Transistors (FET) in this quiz. Learn about the differences between FET and BJT transistors, the functionality of n-channel and p-channel FETs, and how FETs are voltage-controlled devices.

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