Fibrous Proteins and Connective Tissue Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most abundant protein in the body?

  • Collagen (correct)
  • Elastin
  • Keratin
  • Fibrin

What is the primary role of lysyl oxidase in collagen synthesis?

  • Initiating transcription of collagen genes
  • Cross-linking collagen fibers (correct)
  • Inhibiting collagen synthesis
  • Promoting collagen degradation

Which vitamin is essential for collagen synthesis?

  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin K
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamin C (correct)

What is the main structural role of elastin in the body?

<p>Providing elasticity to tissues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of desmosine cross-link in elastin?

<p>Providing stability to elastin fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein is the most abundant in the body?

<p>Collagen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary structural feature of fibrous proteins?

<p>Long cylindrical/rope-like shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vitamin plays a key role in collagen synthesis?

<p>Vitamin C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main structural difference between collagen and elastin?

<p>Collagen has a triple helical structure, while elastin has a rubber-like structure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cross-linking amino acid unique to elastin?

<p>Desmosine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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