FF2 Chapter 17 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the benefit of Class A foam?

  • Reduces the surface tension of water (correct)
  • Forms a vapor barrier on fuel spills
  • Does not conduct electricity
  • Incompatible with many other foam types
  • Which type of foam contains a surface-active agent that produces a fast-spreading film?

  • High expansion
  • Aqueous film-forming
  • Class A
  • Fluoroprotein (correct)
  • Class B foam is used for which type of fire?

  • Organic materials
  • Electronic equipment
  • Combustible metals
  • Flammable liquids (correct)
  • How does foam extinguish flammable liquid fires?

    <p>Separates the fuel from the fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nozzle is used most commonly with fluoroprotein foam?

    <p>Aerating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of foam is particularly well suited for gasoline spills?

    <p>Aqueous film-forming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nozzle is most commonly used to apply aqueous film-forming foam?

    <p>Adjustable fog</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To batch mix 3 percent foam into a 500 gallon water tank, how much foam concentrate should be added to the tank?

    <p>15 gal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device mixes foam concentrate in the water stream in the proper percentage?

    <p>Proportioner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of foam is effective on polar solvents?

    <p>Alcohol resistant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct operating pressure for an in-line foam educator?

    <p>200 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adding foam concentrate to a fire apparatus tank is called ____.

    <p>batch mixing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of foam is made from animal by-products?

    <p>Protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is high-expansion foam particularly used for?

    <p>Flooding of large enclosed areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The low surface tension of Class A foam affects its extinguishing properties by ________.

    <p>enabling water to penetrate the fuel more deeply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which foam application method is best for a pool of flammable liquid on open ground?

    <p>Sweep (roll-on)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which foam application method is best for an open-top storage tank fire?

    <p>Bank shot (bank down)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Class A Foam

    • Reduces surface tension of water, enhancing water's ability to penetrate and suppress fires.

    Fluoroprotein Foam

    • Contains surface-active agents that create a fast-spreading film, effective on flammable liquid fires.

    Class B Foam

    • Specifically designed for flammable liquid fires, providing effective suppression in incidents involving such materials.

    Foam Mechanism

    • Extinguishes flammable liquid fires by separating the fuel from the flames, preventing re-ignition.

    Nozzle Types

    • Aerating Nozzle: Commonly used with fluoroprotein foam for effective dispersal.
    • Adjustable Fog Nozzle: Most effective for applying aqueous film-forming foam.

    Aqueous Film-Forming Foam

    • Best suited for gasoline spills, providing rapid coverage and suppression.

    Mixing Foam

    • To achieve a 3% foam solution in a 500-gallon tank, 15 gallons of foam concentrate is required.

    Foam Mixing Devices

    • Proportioner mixes foam concentrate with water in the correct ratios, ensuring effective application.

    Alcohol Resistant Foam

    • Effective on polar solvents, critical in combating fires involving complex chemical compositions.

    In-line Foam Educator Pressure

    • Operates best at 200 psi, ensuring optimal mixing and delivery of foam.

    Batch Mixing

    • The process of adding foam concentrate to a fire apparatus, essential for maintaining foam supply during operations.

    Protein Foam

    • Made from animal by-products, highlighting the natural origins of some foam types.

    High-Expansion Foam

    • Particularly useful for flooding large enclosed areas, providing rapid suppression in extensive spaces.

    Low Surface Tension Impact

    • Allows deeper water penetration into fuels, enhancing extinguishing effectiveness of Class A foam.

    Foam Application Methods

    • Sweep (Roll-On): Best for flammable liquid pools on open ground, laying a blanket of foam to suppress fire.
    • Bank Shot (Bank-Down): Most effective for fires in open-top storage tanks, allowing foam to flow onto the fuel surface.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards from FF2 Chapter 17. This quiz focuses on the properties and benefits of various types of fire-fighting foams. Enhance your understanding of fire safety equipment and techniques.

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