Fertilization in Embryology
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Questions and Answers

Which site does fertilization typically occur in humans?

  • Cervix
  • Vagina
  • Ampulla of uterine tube (correct)
  • Uterus

How long can spermatozoa remain viable in the female reproductive tract?

  • Up to 7 days
  • Up to 1 day
  • Up to 5 days (correct)
  • Up to 3 days

What percentage of sperm deposited in the vagina enter the cervix?

  • 1% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 5%
  • 10%

How does sperm move within the female reproductive tract?

<p>By contractions of the uterus and uterine tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of capacitation in sperm?

<p>To acquire the ability to fertilize the oocyte (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Site of fertilization

Fertilization typically occurs in the ampulla of the uterine tube in humans.

Sperm viability duration

Spermatozoa can remain viable in the female reproductive tract for up to 5 days.

Sperm entry percentage

Only about 1% of sperm deposited in the vagina successfully enter the cervix.

Sperm movement mechanism

Sperm move within the female reproductive tract by contractions of the uterus and uterine tube.

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Purpose of capacitation

Capacitation is vital for sperm to acquire the ability to fertilize the oocyte.

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