Ferrous Sulfate Overview and Uses
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Questions and Answers

What is the prototype drug for Ferrous Sulfate?

  • Vitamin C
  • Antianemic Drug
  • Ferrous Sulfate (correct)
  • Iron Supplement
  • What is the therapeutic class of Ferrous Sulfate?

    Antianemic Drug

    What is the pharmacologic class of Ferrous Sulfate?

    Iron Supplement

    Ferrous Sulfate contains ____% elemental iron.

    <p>20 - 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main actions and uses of Ferrous Sulfate?

    <p>Prevent or rapidly reverse symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are common complications associated with Ferrous Sulfate?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substances inhibit the absorption of Ferrous Sulfate?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does Vitamin C have on the absorption of iron?

    <p>Increase absorption of iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the nursing considerations for administering Ferrous Sulfate?

    <p>Ideally on an empty stomach, take 1-2 hours before/after other medications, monitor labs, be wary of dairy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nonintentional overdoses of iron-containing products are a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ferrous Sulfate Overview

    • Prototype drug recognized for treating anemia is Ferrous Sulfate.
    • Classified as an antianemic drug, specifically designed to combat iron deficiency.

    Pharmacologic Classification

    • Falls under the category of iron supplements, aiding in replenishing iron levels in the body.

    Actions and Uses

    • Contains 20-30% elemental iron, which is effective in preventing or reversing iron-deficiency anemia symptoms quickly.

    Complications

    • Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset, dark stools, constipation, and nausea/vomiting.

    Interactions

    • Certain substances can affect absorption:
      • Antacids, proton-pump inhibitors, calcium supplements may inhibit absorption of iron.
      • Dairy products significantly reduce absorption of Ferrous Sulfate.
      • Vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron, promoting its efficacy.

    Nursing Considerations

    • Administer ideally on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals for optimal absorption.
    • It’s important to take iron supplements at least 1-2 hours apart from other medications.
    • Replenishing iron storage takes several months, necessitating careful monitoring of hemoglobin and hematocrit (H&H) levels.
    • Prevent infiltration as Ferrous Sulfate is highly irritating to tissues; exercise caution with administration.
    • Monitor dietary intake closely, particularly dairy products due to their inhibitive effect.

    Black Box Warning

    • There is a significant risk of fatal poisoning in children due to nonintentional overdoses of iron-containing products, making storage and usage precautions critical.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essential aspects of Ferrous Sulfate, a key antianemic drug used to treat iron deficiency anemia. You'll explore its pharmacologic classification, actions, common complications, interactions with other substances, and important nursing considerations for administration.

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