Ferrous Sulfate Overview and Uses

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Questions and Answers

What is the prototype drug for Ferrous Sulfate?

  • Vitamin C
  • Antianemic Drug
  • Ferrous Sulfate (correct)
  • Iron Supplement

What is the therapeutic class of Ferrous Sulfate?

Antianemic Drug

What is the pharmacologic class of Ferrous Sulfate?

Iron Supplement

Ferrous Sulfate contains ____% elemental iron.

<p>20 - 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main actions and uses of Ferrous Sulfate?

<p>Prevent or rapidly reverse symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are common complications associated with Ferrous Sulfate?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substances inhibit the absorption of Ferrous Sulfate?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does Vitamin C have on the absorption of iron?

<p>Increase absorption of iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the nursing considerations for administering Ferrous Sulfate?

<p>Ideally on an empty stomach, take 1-2 hours before/after other medications, monitor labs, be wary of dairy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nonintentional overdoses of iron-containing products are a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ferrous Sulfate Overview

  • Prototype drug recognized for treating anemia is Ferrous Sulfate.
  • Classified as an antianemic drug, specifically designed to combat iron deficiency.

Pharmacologic Classification

  • Falls under the category of iron supplements, aiding in replenishing iron levels in the body.

Actions and Uses

  • Contains 20-30% elemental iron, which is effective in preventing or reversing iron-deficiency anemia symptoms quickly.

Complications

  • Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset, dark stools, constipation, and nausea/vomiting.

Interactions

  • Certain substances can affect absorption:
    • Antacids, proton-pump inhibitors, calcium supplements may inhibit absorption of iron.
    • Dairy products significantly reduce absorption of Ferrous Sulfate.
    • Vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron, promoting its efficacy.

Nursing Considerations

  • Administer ideally on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals for optimal absorption.
  • It’s important to take iron supplements at least 1-2 hours apart from other medications.
  • Replenishing iron storage takes several months, necessitating careful monitoring of hemoglobin and hematocrit (H&H) levels.
  • Prevent infiltration as Ferrous Sulfate is highly irritating to tissues; exercise caution with administration.
  • Monitor dietary intake closely, particularly dairy products due to their inhibitive effect.

Black Box Warning

  • There is a significant risk of fatal poisoning in children due to nonintentional overdoses of iron-containing products, making storage and usage precautions critical.

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