Quiz

<p>Searching for types of databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reference lists and bibliographies</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A reference lists sources that have been referred in the research work, while a bibliography lists all the materials consulted during the research work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Introduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To improve patient and client care</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lack of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is supported by professional association goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Single-subject research</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To develop results that can be generalized to reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Determining causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By using qualitative research for some aspects and quantitative research for others</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Quantitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Determining causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Qualitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>No causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The integration of the best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Systematic reviews and meta-analysis of randomized control trials (RCTs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Therapy/prevention/harm/etiology, Prognosis, Diagnosis, Differential diagnosis/symptom prevalence, Economic and decision analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Patient characteristics, The intervention, The comparative intervention, Outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Abstract</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To develop body of knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lack of funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Quantitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Single-subject paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google search</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Researchers will know that materials will be readily available</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>References include only in-text citations used in the assignment or project, while bibliographies include both in-text citations and other sources used to generate the idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>No sources listed can be more recent than the list</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To find the most relevant materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Quantitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Determining causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Independence of investigator and subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Qualitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Results specific to time and context</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Systematic reviews and meta-analysis of randomized control trial (RCT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Therapy/prevention/harm/etiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Integration of the best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Randomized control trial (RCT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Patient characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physical risk, psychological risk, social risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Using appropriate language and format</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Yes, if participants are not at risk of excessive harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trial of a new medication to prevent Alzheimer’s dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To integrate research evidence into clinical decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Quantitative paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The integration of clinical expertise, patient values, and the best available evidence in the decision-making process for patient care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Assumption 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To focus on treatment effects for individuals rather than groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Advantages: Allows for multiple constructed realities. Disadvantages: Difficult to distinguish cause and effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Saturday 14/10/2023 (12 midnight)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>PICO (population, intervention, comparison, outcome)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physical risk, psychological risk, social risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If there are compelling methodological reasons for using placebo, and the research is intended to develop interventions that can be implemented in the population from which trial participants are drawn, and the trial does not require participants to forgo treatment they would otherwise receive</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physical risk, psychological risk, social risk, economic risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Single-subject research eliminates the group conclusion and focuses on treatment effects for individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Advantages: Allows for in-depth exploration of complex phenomena, provides rich and detailed data, allows for flexibility in data collection and analysis. Disadvantages: Results may lack generalizability, findings may be subjective and influenced by the researcher's bias, time-consuming and resource-intensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Advantages: Allows for generalizability of findings, provides objective and quantifiable data, allows for statistical analysis and comparison. Disadvantages: May oversimplify complex phenomena, may not capture the richness of individual experiences, may require large sample sizes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Evidence-based practice refers to the integration of the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values and preferences in making healthcare decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The text does not provide information about the current status of Communication Disorders research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The 7 key components of a research article are: literature review, rationale, purpose, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The scientist-practitioner model is a model that seeks to provide education to clinicians so that they have good research skills and researchers have good clinical training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The reasons for developing Communication Disorders research include: developing a body of knowledge, determining whether interventions work, and improving patient and client care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some barriers to Communication Disorders research include: lack of funds, lack of research mentors, lack of time, lack of familiarity with the research process, lack of statistical support, ethical concerns about human participants and animal subjects, and the clinical researcher dichotomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Research is important in the field of Communication Disorders because it helps develop a body of knowledge, determine the effectiveness of interventions, and improve patient and client care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The three assumptions of the quantitative paradigm are: 1) There is a single objective reality that can be determined through measurement and observation. 2) The investigator and the object of inquiry can be independent of one another. 3) Cause and effect can be determined and differentiated through manipulation and control of variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The goal of the qualitative paradigm is to understand a research problem or topic from the perspectives of the local population it involves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The two main points of the quantitative paradigm are: 1) Independence of investigator and subjects, where the investigator and the object of inquiry can be independent of one another. 2) Generalizability of results, where the goal is to develop results that can be generalized to reality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Evidence-based practice is the integration of the best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The main advantage of using library catalogs for conducting a literature review is that they provide access to a wide range of resources, including books, journals, and other materials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The gold standard of the EBM hierarchy model is the randomized control trial (RCT).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The goal of the single-subject research paradigm is to focus on treatment effects for individuals rather than groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The five domains of medical practice and research considered by the EBM model are therapy/prevention/harm/etiology, prognosis, diagnosis, differential diagnosis/symptom prevalence, and economic and decision analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The four considerations taken in formulating the patient care question in evidence-based practice are patient characteristics, the intervention, the comparative intervention, and outcomes (represented by the acronym PICO: population, intervention, control, and outcomes).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The highest level of evidence in the EBM hierarchy model is systematic reviews and meta-analysis of randomized control trials (RCTs) (1a).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The steps in conducting a literature review for a scholarly study in the discipline of rehabilitation include: 1) Finding research literature, 2) Types of information, 3) Types of professional literature, 4) Finding literature, and 5) Organizing your search.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The types of databases often searched when conducting a literature review for a scholarly study in the discipline of rehabilitation include: Rehabilitation databases, library catalogs, reference lists and bibliographies, and single journal indexes or databases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The criteria for evaluating the quality of a study in a literature review for a scholarly study in the discipline of rehabilitation include: The relevance of the study to the research question, the study design and methods used, the validity and reliability of the data collected, and the credibility and expertise of the authors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ways of organizing the material found in a literature review for a scholarly study in the discipline of rehabilitation include: Creating an annotated bibliography, categorizing the material by themes or topics, and using citation management software to organize and track the references.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>UJ electronic library services can be used to find scientific evidence to support clinical approaches used in rehabilitation by searching the available databases for relevant research articles, accessing electronic books and journals, and utilizing the advanced search features and filters provided by the library's online platform.</p> Signup and view all the answers