Shark Queens: Rulers of the Ocean

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Questions and Answers

What is a notable characteristic of female great white sharks?

  • Carrying as many as 17 live young in utero
  • Growing over 21 feet in length (correct)
  • Seeking out food in coastal zones
  • Being presumed dominant

Why do female great white sharks need to be larger?

  • To facilitate successful reproduction (correct)
  • To seek out food in coastal zones
  • To dominate male sharks
  • To exhibit confidence towards humans

What is the focus of the research conducted by Allison Towner mentioned in the text?

  • Tracking large female white sharks (correct)
  • Studying shark personalities
  • Understanding human-shark conflict
  • Analyzing genetic data of shark populations

What is one of Eric Clua's theories regarding shark behavior?

<p>Sharks possess individual personalities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In shark behavior studies, what trend has been observed between males and females?

<p>Females are more voracious than males (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do researchers identify potential problem individuals in shark populations?

<p>Using genetic analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes female great white sharks need to be larger?

<p>To reproduce successfully (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might female great white sharks seek out food in coastal zones more than males?

<p>Due to physiological demands during pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is used by researchers to track the movements and behavior of large female white sharks?

<p>Acoustic transmitters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Eric Clua's research on shark behavior?

<p>Human-shark conflict and interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many live young can pregnant female great white sharks carry in utero?

<p>Up to 17 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scientists study about bull sharks and tiger sharks in different contexts?

<p>Dominance behaviors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is believed to influence the behavior of problem individuals among sharks?

<p>Experience, genetics, and environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sharks are mentioned as potentially exhibiting dominance over males?

<p>Bull sharks and tiger sharks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the consequences of large female sharks being more voracious than males?

<p>Potential movement into coastal zones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis is used to identify potential problem individuals in shark populations?

<p>Genetic analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Male sharks are often presumed to be dominant, but the biggest, baddest, and fiercest sharks in the ocean are females.
  • Female great white sharks can grow over 21 feet in length and weigh around two tons, needing to be larger to reproduce successfully.
  • Pregnant female great white sharks can carry as many as 17 live young in utero, each measuring up to five feet long.
  • Female great white sharks may be more voracious than males, possibly seeking out food in coastal zones due to physiological demands during pregnancy.
  • Researcher Allison Towner tracks large female white sharks to uncover their movements and behavior in real time using acoustic transmitters.
  • A team of scientists is studying shark personalities, with a focus on understanding the behaviors of bull sharks and tiger sharks in different contexts.
  • Large female sharks, like female great whites and tigers, may exhibit dominance over males and show various levels of confidence and behavior towards humans.- Females are scoring higher than males in shark behavior studies.
  • Marine biologist Eric Clua focuses on understanding shark behavior and human-shark conflict.
  • Clua's theory suggests that sharks have individual personalities, with some being problem individuals that may attack humans.
  • The behavior of problem individuals is believed to be linked to genetics, experience, and environment.
  • Genetic analysis is used to identify potential problem individuals in shark populations.
  • DNA sampling is done through less intrusive methods like collecting saliva samples.
  • Tracking and studying individual shark behaviors help in understanding their unique personalities.
  • Female sharks, especially the larger ones, exhibit dominance and unique behaviors.
  • Pregnant female sharks may exhibit different behaviors, focusing on birthing rather than feeding.
  • Researchers work on identifying dominant sharks to potentially understand problem individuals better and improve human-shark coexistence.

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