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Questions and Answers
Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?
Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?
Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
Which ligament stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?
Which ligament stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?
Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory and motor supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory and motor supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which gland is responsible for lubricating the vestibule of the female external genitalia?
Which gland is responsible for lubricating the vestibule of the female external genitalia?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
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Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
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Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which ligament is a strong, muscular membrane that stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?
Which ligament is a strong, muscular membrane that stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
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Which of the following is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
Which of the following is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
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Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
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Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?
Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?
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Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
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Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
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Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve supplies the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve supplies the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?
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Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which of the following correctly describes the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which of the following correctly describes the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the clitoris?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the clitoris?
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Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
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Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?
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Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
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Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
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Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?
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Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?
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Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?
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Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?
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Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?
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Study Notes
Nerves Related to the Female Reproductive System
- The pudendal nerve is located within 1-2 cm of the lateral fornix of the vagina, providing sensory and motor functions to the area.
- The pelvic splanchnic nerves supply the lower vagina and contribute to autonomic functions.
- The inferior hypogastric plexus provides sensory innervation to the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts.
- The vagus nerve is involved in providing sensory supply to the internal genitalia and contributes to lower abdominal sensations.
Ligaments and Muscular Support
- The pubococcygeus muscle stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet, providing structural support.
- The transverse cervical ligament is a strong, muscular membrane that reinforces the supportive structure of the pelvic outlet.
- The urogenital diaphragm and associated pelvic floor muscles support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts.
Blood Supply
- Internal pudendal arteries supply blood to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system, ensuring adequate vascularization for function and health.
- Uterine and ovarian arteries are responsible for supplying the internal genitalia, vital for reproductive health.
Sensory and Motor Innervation
- The dorsal nerve of the clitoris, a branch of the pudendal nerve, is responsible for the sensory supply to the external genitalia, including the clitoris.
- Motor supply to the vaginal sphincter is provided by the perineal branches of the pudendal nerve.
- The sympathetic fibers from the inferior hypogastric plexus also contribute to the motor innervation of the vaginal sphincter.
Lymphatic Drainage
- Superficial inguinal lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris and external genitalia, playing a crucial role in immune response and fluid balance.
- The internal iliac lymph nodes assist in draining the internal genitalia.
Glands
- The Bartholin's glands are responsible for lubricating the vestibule of the female external genitalia, facilitating comfort during sexual activity.
Additional Notes
- Understanding the complex interplay of nerves, blood vessels, and ligaments is essential for comprehending the functional anatomy of the female reproductive system.
- Distinct nerve pathways are important for the sensation and motor control of both external and internal structures, highlighting the integrated nature of reproductive and urinary systems.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the applied anatomy of the female genital tract with this quiz. Explore topics such as the external and internal genitalia, reproductive structures, and various glands. Prepare for your anatomy exam or simply enhance your understanding of the female reproductive system.
