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Female Reproductive System Anatomy Quiz
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Female Reproductive System Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?

  • Genitofemoral nerve
  • Ureter (correct)
  • Post femoral cutaneous nerve
  • Ilioinguinal nerve
  • Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?

  • Ilioinguinal nerve
  • Pudendal nerve (correct)
  • Genitofemoral nerve
  • Ureter
  • Which ligament stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?

  • Urogenital diaphragm (correct)
  • Broad ligament
  • Suspensory ligament of the ovary
  • Round ligament
  • Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Mons Pubis, Labia Majora, Labia Minora, Clitoris, Vestibule, Vestibular gland, Bartholin Gland, Skene’s gland, Urethral opening, Vaginal opening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Internal pudendal: Internal Iliac→Common Iliac, Superficial External pudendal: Femoral→External Iliac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory and motor supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve: S2, 3, 4 segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is responsible for lubricating the vestibule of the female external genitalia?

    <p>Vestibular gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?

    <p>Deep Inguinal Lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Perineal body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is a strong, muscular membrane that stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet?

    <p>Broad ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?

    <p>Post femoral cutaneous nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?

    <p>Levator ani muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?

    <p>Deep Inguinal Lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Femoral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is located within 1-2 cms of the lateral fornix of the vagina?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Labia Majora and Labia Minora</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris?

    <p>Deep Inguinal Lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Urogenital diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?

    <p>Post femoral cutaneous nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Uterine artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the lower vagina?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament supports and surrounds the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Urogenital diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Uterine artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the external genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Superficial External pudendal:Femoral→External Iliac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the clitoris?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?

    <p>Superficial inguinal lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels supply the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Internal pudendal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for the sensory supply to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for motor supply to the vaginal sphincter?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?

    <p>Genitofemoral nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?

    <p>Superficial Inguinal Lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle and tissues support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts?

    <p>Levator ani muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the skin of the vulva and clitoris?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the fallopian tube and refers pain to the lower abdominal wall?

    <p>Post femoral cutaneous nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the external genitalia?

    <p>Ilioinguinal lymph nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve supplies the sensory innervation to the internal genitalia of the female reproductive system?

    <p>Pudendal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The pudendal nerve is located within 1-2 cm of the lateral fornix of the vagina, providing sensory and motor functions to the area.
    • The pelvic splanchnic nerves supply the lower vagina and contribute to autonomic functions.
    • The inferior hypogastric plexus provides sensory innervation to the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts.
    • The vagus nerve is involved in providing sensory supply to the internal genitalia and contributes to lower abdominal sensations.

    Ligaments and Muscular Support

    • The pubococcygeus muscle stretches across the triangular anterior portion of the pelvic outlet, providing structural support.
    • The transverse cervical ligament is a strong, muscular membrane that reinforces the supportive structure of the pelvic outlet.
    • The urogenital diaphragm and associated pelvic floor muscles support and surround the lower parts of the urinary and digestive tracts.

    Blood Supply

    • Internal pudendal arteries supply blood to the external genitalia of the female reproductive system, ensuring adequate vascularization for function and health.
    • Uterine and ovarian arteries are responsible for supplying the internal genitalia, vital for reproductive health.

    Sensory and Motor Innervation

    • The dorsal nerve of the clitoris, a branch of the pudendal nerve, is responsible for the sensory supply to the external genitalia, including the clitoris.
    • Motor supply to the vaginal sphincter is provided by the perineal branches of the pudendal nerve.
    • The sympathetic fibers from the inferior hypogastric plexus also contribute to the motor innervation of the vaginal sphincter.

    Lymphatic Drainage

    • Superficial inguinal lymph nodes are involved in the drainage of the clitoris and external genitalia, playing a crucial role in immune response and fluid balance.
    • The internal iliac lymph nodes assist in draining the internal genitalia.

    Glands

    • The Bartholin's glands are responsible for lubricating the vestibule of the female external genitalia, facilitating comfort during sexual activity.

    Additional Notes

    • Understanding the complex interplay of nerves, blood vessels, and ligaments is essential for comprehending the functional anatomy of the female reproductive system.
    • Distinct nerve pathways are important for the sensation and motor control of both external and internal structures, highlighting the integrated nature of reproductive and urinary systems.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the applied anatomy of the female genital tract with this quiz. Explore topics such as the external and internal genitalia, reproductive structures, and various glands. Prepare for your anatomy exam or simply enhance your understanding of the female reproductive system.

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