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Questions and Answers
Which of the following topical medications is indicated for the treatment of feline acne?
What is the role of oral prednisolone in the management of severe inflammatory periods in feline dermatological conditions?
Which diagnostic procedure is rarely needed but may be required to differentiate acne from other skin conditions?
Which of the following is NOT an antiseborrheic used in treating dermatological conditions?
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Which antibiotics are commonly administered systemically for resistant infections in veterinary dermatology?
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Which cleaning agent is suggested for its effectiveness in managing skin conditions?
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Which topical combination is indicated for treatment and uses benzoyl peroxide?
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What is the primary purpose of performing cytology in dermatological evaluations?
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What is the primary characteristic of severe cases of cat acne?
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential treatment for severe feline acne?
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What potential issue is associated with the use of systemic isotretinoin?
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What type of dermatitis is primarily affected by feline acne?
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Which of the following statements regarding the causative agents of feline acne is true?
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What is a common clinical sign associated with follicular distention in cats with acne?
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Which topical treatment may cause irritation in cats suffering from acne?
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Which of the following best describes the presentation of comedones in cats?
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What is the primary purpose of impression cytology in dermatological conditions?
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Which treatment is most suitable for localized lesions on the chin of a dog?
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What is a common condition associated with canine acne, particularly in young dogs?
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Which procedure is NOT typically used for diagnosing furunculosis in dogs?
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What could be a consequence of long-term use of gentamicin/steroid ointments?
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What should be considered when using oral corticosteroids for canine skin conditions?
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Which treatment is prescribed when initial antibiotics fail for folliculitis?
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Which condition is NOT associated with the clinical signs of acne in dogs?
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What is a common characteristic of concurrent allergic skin diseases in dogs?
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In which breeds are allergic skin diseases most commonly observed?
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What treatment should be avoided due to potential side effects like adrenal suppression?
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What is a characteristic sign of advanced lesions in allergic skin diseases?
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When should bacterial cultures and sensitivities be repeated during monitoring?
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What behavior should be reduced to help manage allergic skin conditions?
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What is an expected result when antibiotics are used for initial lesions of allergic skin disease?
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What description best fits the inflammatory lesions found in allergic skin disease?
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What treatment may be required if topical treatments are not effective for chronic lesions?
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Which factors are associated with worsening lesions in certain canine breeds?
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What underlying condition should be evaluated if muzzle folliculitis and furunculosis occur?
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What may chronic scarring from lesions be prevented by?
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What is advised to owners to prevent worsening inflammation of lesions?
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Which of the following is NOT a differential diagnosis for chronic skin lesions mentioned?
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What may hyperpigmented, lichenified, and scarred lesions indicate?
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Which medication type might be added based on cytology and culture for chronic skin issues?
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Study Notes
Feline Acne
- A skin condition affecting the chin and lips of cats
- May be recurrent or persistent
- Often associated with allergic dermatitis
- Can be caused by bacteria, yeast, or dermatophytes
- In severe cases, may require isotretinoin or cyclosporine
- Common signs include comedones, papules, crusts, and keratin debris
- Topical medications include benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, chlorhexidine, and mupirocin
- Systemic medications include antibiotics, oral prednisolone, and isotretinoin
- Skin scrapings, cultures, and cytology can be used for diagnosis
- Biopsy may be needed to differentiate from other conditions
Canine Acne
- Also known as muzzle folliculitis and furunculosis
- Affects the chin and lips of dogs, primarily young animals
- Characterized by folliculitis and furunculosis
- Common in short-coated breeds
- Genetic predisposition, trauma, and allergic disease are contributing factors
- Common signs include papules, bullae, plaques, and hyperpigmentation
- Topical treatments include chlorhexidine washes, gentamicin/steroid ointments, and benzoyl peroxide washes
- Systemic treatments include antibiotics, oral corticosteroids, and medications for allergies
- Skin scrapings, cultures, and biopsies can be used for diagnosis
- Early and aggressive treatment can prevent chronic scarring
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Description
Explore the causes, signs, and treatments of feline and canine acne in this quiz. Understand how to differentiate these skin conditions in cats and dogs, and learn about common medications and diagnostic techniques. Perfect for veterinary students and pet owners alike.