Bio 5.7 makkelijk

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Questions and Answers

What is one thing your fingertips can sense because of sensory receptors?

Temperature

Name one thing that the dermis layer contains?

Nerve endings

What type of receptor detects damage to your tissue?

Pain

Which layer of skin produces new skin cells?

<p>Epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of receptor detects a light stroke or tap?

<p>Touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the top layer of skin.

<p>Epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of skin is quite thick?

<p>Dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does subcutaneous fat act as for your muscles and bones?

<p>Padding</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name a type of sensory receptor found in your skin.

<p>Touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the bottom layer of skin called?

<p>Subcutaneous fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the epidermis the top, second, or bottom layer of the skin?

<p>Top</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one thing your lips can detect?

<p>Pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one thing the dermis produces?

<p>Sweat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name something your skin protects you from.

<p>Stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the subcutaneous fat the top, second, or bottom layer of the skin?

<p>Bottom</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one sensation that sensory receptors can detect.

<p>Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the three layers of skin contain blood?

<p>Dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does skin protect or damage your body?

<p>Protects</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name something that is found around hair roots in your skin?

<p>Sensory receptor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one thing your skin contains many of.

<p>Sensory receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one sensation that the sensory receptors in your fingertips can detect.

<p>Cold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of skin is the part that you see?

<p>Epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name something that the dermis layer grows.

<p>Hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one thing that subcutaneous fat controls.

<p>Body temprature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of receptor detects when something is too hot to eat or drink?

<p>Temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is made tough and stretchy?

<p>Dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one sensation that the sensory receptors in your internal organs detect?

<p>Temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Around which part of your body is a special type of sensory receptor found?

<p>Hair roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the fingertips contains sensory receptors?

<p>Skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the epidermis produce to protect the body?

<p>New skin cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for subcutaneous fat?

<p>Bottom layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

The feelings described in the first thoughts are detected by what?

<p>Sensory receptor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one thing you will answer about in this section?

<p>Sensory receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you use your lips to detect?

<p>Kiss</p> Signup and view all the answers

The epidermis gives the skin?

<p>Colour</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one thing subcutaneous skin protects.

<p>Muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one thing the sensory receptors inside your skin are sensitive to?

<p>Touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sensory receptor for light is found close to what?

<p>Surface of your skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many main layers of your skin are there?

<p>Three</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides detecting stimuli, your skin has what other important job?

<p>Protect your body</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the top layer of skin?

<p>epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one type of sensory receptor found in your fingertips.

<p>touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of skin contains sensory receptors and nerve endings?

<p>dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sensation does the sensory receptor for 'light touch' detect?

<p>touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sensory receptors

Sensory receptors in your skin that detect feelings.

Touch receptor

A sensory receptor sensitive to a light stroke or tap.

Pressure receptor

A sensory receptor sensitive to a heavy touch.

Temperature receptor

A sensory receptor sensitive to hot or cold.

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Pain receptor

A sensory receptor sensitive to tissue damage.

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Epidermis

The top layer of the skin; the part you see.

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Dermis

The second layer of skin; quite thick.

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Subcutaneous fat

The bottom layer of skin.

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Study Notes

5. 7 Feeling

  • Sensory receptors are responsible for detecting the feelings described
  • There are five key sensory receptors inside skin
  • These sensory receptors are sensitive to:
    • Touch, described as a light stroke or tap
    • Pressure, described as heavy touch
    • Temperature, hot or cold
    • Pain when something is damaging tissue
  • A sensory receptor for light touch is located near the surface of the skin
  • The sensory receptor for pressure, heavy touch, lies much deeper inside the skin

The Nervous System

  • Fingertips have many different sensory receptors, these include those for pain, touch, and temperature
  • The fingertips can tell whether something is hard, soft, sharp, rough, smooth, hot, or cold
  • Lips contain sensory receptors for pressure, pain, and temperature
  • Lips can detect a kiss and whether something is too hot to eat or drink
  • Skin, internal organs, and muscles contain many types of sensory receptors

Layers of Skin

  • In addition to detecting stimuli, skin protects the body
  • Skin is tough and stretchy
  • Skin has three main layers
    • The epidermis is the top layer and is what you see
    • The dermis is the second layer and is quite thick
    • Subcutaneous fat is the bottom layer
  • The epidermis produces new skin cells, gives skin its color, and protects your body
  • A lot happens in the dermis; it produces sweat, grows hair, makes oil, and brings blood to your skin
  • Dermis is the layer that contains sensory receptors and nerve endings
  • A special type of sensory receptor is around hair roots in skin for detecting hair movement
  • Dermis can detect when hair on the body or face is being touched
  • Subcutaneous fat is a padding to protect muscles and bones from bumps and falls
  • Subcutaneous fat controls body temperature

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