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Questions and Answers

What does the NDRRMP primarily aim to address?

  • Environmental protection
  • Social welfare programs
  • Economic growth strategies
  • Disaster risk reduction and management (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the thematic areas covered by the NDRRMP?

  • Disaster Preparedness
  • Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Disaster Technological Advancement (correct)
  • Disaster Prevention and Mitigation
  • Who is responsible for formulating and implementing the NDRRMP?

  • Department of Health
  • Local Government Units
  • Office of Civil Defense (correct)
  • National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council
  • What is the time frame for achieving the goals outlined in the NDRRMP?

    <p>2011-2028</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the NDRRM Framework (NDRRMF) serve in relation to the NDRRMP?

    <p>It serves as a principal guide to DRRM efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many objectives are established to achieve the NDRRMP goals?

    <p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a desired outcome of the NDRRMP?

    <p>Safer communities and sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key features of the NDRRMP structure?

    <p>It includes social and environmental plans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is responsible for ensuring basic social services are provided to affected populations?

    <p>Department of Health (DOH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of disaster rehabilitation efforts?

    <p>Restoring normal community functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency assesses damages, losses, and needs after a disaster?

    <p>Office of Civil Defense (OCD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that housing is rebuilt or repaired to be more resilient to hazards?

    <p>National Housing Authority (NHA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle does post-disaster recovery emphasize?

    <p>Building back better</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which thematic area focuses on early recovery systems?

    <p>Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is primarily responsible for constructing disaster and climate change-resilient infrastructure?

    <p>Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency coordinates the integrated system for early recovery after a disaster?

    <p>Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA)?

    <p>To ensure effective integration of disaster risk considerations into sustainable development policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which priority action is focused on identifying and monitoring disaster risks?

    <p>Know the Risks and Take Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Strategic National Action Plan (SNAP) on DRR 2009-2019?

    <p>To guide the implementation of disaster risk reduction strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the five priorities of action in disaster risk reduction?

    <p>Enhance Public Water Safety Programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the goal 'Be Prepared and Ready to Act' focus on?

    <p>Strengthening disaster preparedness for effective response.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategic goal involves the use of education to promote safety and resilience?

    <p>Build Understanding and Awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best represents a benefit of building people's capacities to handle disasters?

    <p>Reducing the need for international aid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions emphasizes the importance of local and national prioritization of disaster risk reduction?

    <p>Make Disaster Risk Reduction a Priority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does disaster prevention primarily aim to achieve?

    <p>Avoid potential adverse impacts of hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes disaster mitigation?

    <p>The limitation of adverse impacts of hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for mainstreaming DRRM and CCA into national policies?

    <p>Office of Civil Defense (OCD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of disaster preparedness as described?

    <p>Anticipating and responding to hazard events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)?

    <p>Increase the resiliency of infrastructure systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is primarily responsible for increasing community awareness of hazards?

    <p>Philippine Information Agency (PIA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is responsible for improved monitoring and early warning systems?

    <p>Department of Science and Technology (DOST)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Community-based scientific assessment and mapping for DRRM and CCA is enhanced by which agency?

    <p>Office of Civil Defense (OCD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key roles of Local DRRM Councils?

    <p>Increasing disaster response capacities at all levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for comprehensive national preparedness and response policies?

    <p>Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disaster funding is facilitated by the Department of Finance (DOF)?

    <p>Disaster risk financing and insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach combines natural disaster preparedness and climate change adaptation?

    <p>Disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation (DRRM and CCA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes disaster response?

    <p>Provision of emergency services during a disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) in disaster response?

    <p>Establishing disaster response operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is involved in assessing needs and damages during a disaster?

    <p>Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the integration of Search, Rescue, and Retrieval (SRR) capacity involve?

    <p>Coordinating the response among various agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan (NDRRMP)

    • Established under Republic Act No. 10121 (2010) to provide legal framework for disaster management in the Philippines.
    • Four thematic areas:
      • Disaster Prevention and Mitigation
      • Disaster Preparedness
      • Disaster Response
      • Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery
    • Implemented by the Office of Civil Defense (OCD) to ensure alignment with local and regional plans.

    Thematic Area Goals

    • NDRRMP aims for disaster-resilient communities by 2028 through 14 objectives, 24 outcomes, 56 outputs, and 93 activities.
    • Focus on integration of disaster risk reduction (DRR) within national and local policies.

    Disaster Prevention and Mitigation

    • Aims to completely avoid adverse effects of disasters.
    • Includes construction of protective infrastructure (dams/embankments) and regulatory measures on land use.
    • Responsible agency: Department of Science and Technology (DOST).

    Disaster Preparedness

    • Focuses on capacity building among communities and organizations to prepare for potential hazards.
    • Enhances awareness and equips communities with response skills.
    • Main responsible agency: Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG).

    Disaster Response

    • Involves prompt emergency services during and after disasters to safeguard lives and provide assistance.
    • Emphasizes coordination among various agencies for effective disaster relief.
    • Led by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD).

    Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery

    • Targets restoration of normalcy and improvement of living conditions post-disaster.
    • Encourages building back better by enhancing infrastructure resilience and community capacity.
    • Responsibility lies with the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA).

    Strategic National Action Plan (SNAP)

    • Adopted June 21, 2010, through Executive Order Number 888.
    • Sets an agenda for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) from 2009-2019.
    • Addresses three strategic goals:
      • Integrate DRR into sustainable development.
      • Develop institutions and capacities for risk management.
      • Implement risk reduction in emergency response and recovery efforts.

    Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA)

    • Commitment to enhance disaster resilience aligns with global goals such as MDGs.
    • HFA aims to integrate disaster risk management into all levels of planning and programming through five priorities of action:
      • Make DRR a priority.
      • Know risks and take action.
      • Build understanding and awareness.
      • Reduce risk factors.
      • Be prepared and ready to act.

    Overall Vision

    • The NDRRMP envisions safer, adaptive, and disaster-resilient communities leading to sustainable development.

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