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Questions and Answers
Who were the key artists who introduced Fauvism?
What did the Fauvists focus on in their work?
Where was the first exhibit of Fauvism held in 1905?
What effect did the Fauvists' aggressive brushstrokes and intense colors add to their work?
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How long did the Fauvism movement last?
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What did the Fauvists focus on in terms of color?
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What was Henri Matisse's background before becoming an artist?
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What inspired Matisse to redefine how color could express emotions?
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During the Nazi invasion of France, what was required for artists to exhibit their work?
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What caused controversy and was said to be scandalous?
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What did Matisse use to display the movement and emotions of the dancers in his paintings?
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What did Matisse include in 'Still Life with Dance' that created depth by jutting into the back of the painting?
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In 'Nasturtiums with the Painting La Danse', what appears to be part of the painting itself?
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Study Notes
Fauvism and Its Key Artists
- Fauvism was introduced by key artists Henri Matisse and André Derain.
- The Fauvists focused on expressive use of color and energetic brushstrokes in their work.
The First Fauvism Exhibit
- The first exhibit of Fauvism was held in 1905 at the Salon d'Automne in Paris.
Characteristics of Fauvism
- The Fauvists' aggressive brushstrokes and intense colors added a sense of energy and emotion to their work.
- Fauvists focused on color to evoke emotions, using bold and vibrant hues to create a sense of intensity.
Henri Matisse's Background
- Henri Matisse was a former law student before becoming an artist.
Matisse's Inspiration
- Matisse was inspired to redefine how color could express emotions by the works of Paul Gauguin and African art.
Fauvism During World War II
- During the Nazi invasion of France, artists were required to obtain a certificate of approval to exhibit their work.
Controversy and Scandal
- The Fauvists' use of bold colors and expressive brushstrokes caused controversy and was considered scandalous by some.
Matisse's Techniques
- Matisse used dancers as subjects in his paintings to display the movement and emotions of the human figure.
- In 'Still Life with Dance', Matisse included a sculpture that creates depth by jutting into the back of the painting.
'Nasturtiums with the Painting La Danse'
- In 'Nasturtiums with the Painting La Danse', a vase of flowers appears to be part of the painting itself, blending the boundaries between reality and art.
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