Fatty Acids in Plants and Animals Quiz

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17 Questions

What is the name of the saturated fatty acid with 16 carbon atoms?

Palmitic

Which type of fatty acid has 18 carbon atoms and 3 double bonds at carbons 9, 12, and 15?

Linoleic acid

In a lipid, what does the Saponification Value represent?

The number of KOH required to neutralize free fatty acids

Which of the following is a solid fixed oil mentioned in the text?

Theobroma oil

What is the Acid Value in lipids a measure of?

The free fatty acids content in the lipid

What is the main difference between fixed oils, fats, and waxes?

The chain length of fatty acids they contain

Which of the following lipid is considered a fixed oil?

Cocoa butter

Which acid is known for producing an emerald green color?

Tartaric acid

What is the primary constituent of Chinese/Japanese Gall?

Gallic acid

Which of the following is NOT a component of the universal antidote mentioned in the text?

Ellagic acid

At what temperature does 95% ethanol by volume freeze according to the text?

15.56°C

What insects cause the formation of Nutgall excrescence?

Cynips tinctoria

Which product of reductive metabolism is known for its osmotic diuretic and laxative properties?

Mannitol

Which substance is not absorbed on oral ingestion and used in the manufacture of toothpaste and chewing gums?

Sorbitol

Which plant lipid is considered a solid at room temperature?

Cocoa butter

Which type of polysaccharide yields one type of monosaccharide unit upon hydrolysis?

Starch

Which CNS effect is associated with high concentrations of alcohol?

Depressant

Test your knowledge about fatty acids found in plants and animals, including saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. Identify the names and characteristics of various fatty acids with different numbers of carbon atoms.

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