Fasting Blood Glucose and HbA1c Levels
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary condition indicated by a fasting blood glucose level of 127 Mg/dl?

  • Hyperglycemia
  • Normal glucose levels
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Impaired fasting glucose (correct)

What does an HbA1c level of 5.8 suggest about a person's glucose regulation?

  • Normal glucose regulation
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Prediabetes (correct)
  • Impaired glucose tolerance

Which category does a blood glucose reading of 128 Mg/dl fall into?

  • Impaired glucose tolerance
  • Prediabetes (correct)
  • Normal fasting glucose
  • Type 2 diabetes

Considering both the fasting glucose levels and HbA1c, which diagnosis is most appropriate for this individual?

<p>Prediabetes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a healthcare provider suspects hyperglycemia, which measurement would typically confirm the diagnosis?

<p>Fasting blood glucose over 126 Mg/dl (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fasting blood glucose level

The amount of glucose in the blood after an individual has not eaten for a specific period (e.g., 8 hours).

HbA1c

A measure of average blood sugar levels over a period of several months.

Prediabetes

A condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes.

Diagnosis of elevated blood sugar

Identifying a medical condition related to elevated blood sugar, like prediabetes or diabetes.

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Blood glucose levels (127-128 mg/dL)

Blood glucose levels in mg/dL (miligrams per deciliter) that are somewhat elevated, (but not indicating diabetes).

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Study Notes

Fasting Blood Glucose Levels and HbA1c

  • Fasting blood glucose levels of 127 mg/dL and 128 mg/dL on two separate days indicate a slightly elevated blood sugar level.
  • An HbA1c of 5.8% suggests a moderate level of blood glucose control over time.
  • These readings point towards a prediabetic state.

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Description

This quiz explores the significance of fasting blood glucose levels and HbA1c readings in understanding blood sugar control. Learn about the implications of elevated glucose levels and their association with prediabetes. Test your knowledge on how these measures impact health.

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