Fast Phrases Game

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Fast Phrases Game?

To practice making correct English sentences. (correct)

To accumulate high scores automatically.

To learn about different sports.

To play basketball with images.

How do players accumulate scores in the Fast Phrases Game?

By playing the game repeatedly without stopping.

By sharing the game link with others.

By embedding the game in a webpage.

By forming correct matching phrases. (correct)

What happens after a player gets 4 or 5 correct answers in a row?

The game ends automatically.

A timer starts counting down. (correct)

The player can skip questions.

The player receives a bonus character.

What elements have been included in the game to enhance engagement?

Score accumulation and streaking mechanism. Signup and view all the answers

Why are images used in the Fast Phrases Game?

To provide context and meaning for phrases. Signup and view all the answers

What does the game allow teachers to do?

Record who has completed the homework task. Signup and view all the answers

How can players start the game with specific content loaded?

By adding the content title to the URL. Signup and view all the answers

What language is the Fast Phrases Game primarily designed for?

English as a second language. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a main clause followed by a that clause with subjunctive?

All of the above. Signup and view all the answers

A non-restrictive clause can be removed from a sentence without changing its meaning.

True Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the emigration of highly trained people from a country?

brain drain Signup and view all the answers

An __________ is a person who leaves their country to live in another.

emigrant Signup and view all the answers

Match the vocabulary terms with their definitions:

Diet = The kinds of food that a person habitually eats Dietitian = A person who gives advice about food and eating Vegan = A diet that eliminates all animal-derived products Pescatarian = A diet that excludes meat except for fish Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant adjective used to describe something important?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Zero Conditional?

To express facts that are generally true or scientific facts. Signup and view all the answers

The First Conditional is used for unlikely situations in the future.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is a synonym for 'coward' as used in vocabulary?

someone who lacks courage Signup and view all the answers

What is parallel structure in grammar?

The repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. Signup and view all the answers

What is a grant or payment made to support a student's education?

Scholarship Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of using 'used to'?

I used to go swimming every Thursday. Signup and view all the answers

Can is used only to express ability.

False Signup and view all the answers

Who is referred to as a specialist in a particular branch of study?

Scholar Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'dis-' signify?

Opposite Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to drop out of school?

To leave school Signup and view all the answers

Which terms are synonymous with virtual learning?

Distance learning Signup and view all the answers

We use the to-infinitive after stop to indicate that someone stops doing something in order to _____ something else.

do Signup and view all the answers

What is a billionaire?

A person possessing assets worth at least a billion dollars. Signup and view all the answers

Literacy is the ability to read but not write.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability to understand and work with numbers called?

Numeracy Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between 'must' and 'have to'?

'Must' is often used to express an obligation imposed by the speaker, while 'have to' expresses an external obligation. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a comparative form of a short adjective?

Greater Signup and view all the answers

To increase is synonymous with _______.

boost Signup and view all the answers

What does lifelong learning refer to?

All learning activities undertaken throughout life Signup and view all the answers

'Mustn't' means that something is optional.

False Signup and view all the answers

To _____ means to reserve a service in advance.

book Signup and view all the answers

What is the grammatical term for adjectives that contain two or more words?

Compound adjectives Signup and view all the answers

The exclamation 'What a lovely day!' is an example of direct speech.

False Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words indicates a place where spacecraft are launched?

Spaceport Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nutrition' refer to?

The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth. Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of something becoming normal called?

To get used to doing something Signup and view all the answers

Match the following vocabulary words with their definitions:

Billionaire = A person possessing assets worth at least a billion dollars Scholarship = Academic study or achievement; learning of a high level Nutrition = The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health Denial = A statement refusing the truth of something Signup and view all the answers

In grammar, what does the term 'passive voice' refer to?

The subject of the passive sentence receives the action. Signup and view all the answers

What is the third conditional used for?

To talk about something that would have happened if everything was fine but hasn't happened. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Ecodriving' refer to?

The practice of driving in such a way as to minimize fuel consumption and the emission of carbon dioxide. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the 'greenhouse effect'?

A natural process that warms the Earth’s surface. Signup and view all the answers

An example of a contrasting conjunction is __________.

although Signup and view all the answers

What is 'urban exodus'?

A large number of the population who leave big cities to move to the suburbs or rural areas. Signup and view all the answers

Match the following natural disasters:

Tsunami = A large ocean wave caused by an underwater earthquake Flood = Overflow of water onto normally dry land Volcano = An opening in the Earth that can erupt with lava Earthquake = Sudden shaking of the ground caused by tectonic movements Signup and view all the answers

Space tourism is eco-friendly.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is one major disadvantage of dropping out of school?

You are more likely to be unemployed. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is a cause of high dropout rates in schools?

Parents' values towards education. Signup and view all the answers

What are some advantages of higher education?

Higher earnings and better employment opportunities. Signup and view all the answers

Many college graduates are employed in jobs that do not require college degrees.

True Signup and view all the answers

What can college stress lead to?

Health problems Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of lifelong learning?

It can lead to an enriching life of self-fulfillment. Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of ability grouping?

It can lead to feelings of isolation among students. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an advantage of online learning?

Reduced commute time Signup and view all the answers

What is one disadvantage of smoking?

Increased risks of heart strokes Signup and view all the answers

The greenhouse gas produced by livestock is called ______.

methane Signup and view all the answers

What are two environmental benefits of eco-driving?

Reductions in fuel bills and improvements in tyre and brake life. Signup and view all the answers

Match the following benefits with their corresponding effects:

Decreased risk of diabetes = Health improvement Lowered blood pressure = Health improvement Improved mobility = Increased physical activity Reduced back pain = Health improvement Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of a good advertisement headline?

It should grab attention and be engaging. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a step in writing an advertisement?

Create Interest Signup and view all the answers

The body of a chart report should state the _____ and detect patterns.

details Signup and view all the answers

Which type of chart shows comparisons across different categories?

Bar chart Signup and view all the answers

The conclusion of an article should introduce new information.

False Signup and view all the answers

What should a formal letter's opening paragraph include?

The reason for writing the letter. Signup and view all the answers

What should the main body of a formal letter include?

Supporting details regarding the issues raised. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an appropriate way to sign off a very formal letter?

Yours sincerely Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Fast Phrases Game Overview

Designed for ESL learners to practice English sentence formation.
Combines images with multiple choice options to create matching phrases.
Example: An image of a girl playing basketball aligns with the phrase "She is playing basketball".

Game Mechanics

Players build sentences by selecting from 3 to 5 options below an image.
Engages players by reinforcing language through visual context.
Incorporates scoring based on correct responses and streaks of consecutive correct answers.

Scoring System

Basic score awarded for each correct answer.
Streak scoring: points multiply with consecutive correct answers.
Timers introduced after 4 or 5 correct responses, increasing game difficulty.

Engaging Elements

High score table for players to compare their performance.
Streaking mechanism encourages error-free play to build higher scores.
Faster-paced challenges introduced by timers as players progress.

Content Selection

Various phrase categories available, including telling the time and prepositional phrases.
Users can select from approximately 20 different phrase types on the second screen.

Educational Benefits

Focuses on interactive learning through gameplay.
Image-contextualized phrases enhance comprehension and retention.
Aims to make learning English fun and competitive.

UNIT 1: ARTS SHOWS AND HOLIDAYING

HOLIDAYING GRAMMAR

Parallel Structure: Enhances clarity by maintaining the same grammatical form for items in a list.
Coordinating Conjunctions: Use with parallel structure (e.g., "and," "but").
Correlative Conjunctions: Also require parallelism (e.g., "not only...but also").
Comparison Clauses: Maintain parallel form using words like "than" or "as."

Past Habits

Used to: Refers to past states or repeated actions (e.g., "I used to swim").
Would: Indicates repeated past actions (e.g., "Every Saturday, I would bike").
Difference: "Used to" for past states only; "would" can also indicate habits.

Linkers of Contrast

Examples include "despite," "although," and "whereas."
These connect contrasting ideas and can introduce new concepts.

Word Derivation

Verbs to Nouns/Adjectives: Examples include "enjoy" (verb) to "enjoyable" (adjective) and "differ" (verb) to "difference" (noun).

SPACE TOURISM GRAMMAR

Prefixes: Modify word meanings to express opposites (e.g., "in-" for inaccurate).
Stop Doing vs. Stop To Do: -ing indicates cessation of action; to-infinitive indicates a purpose for stopping.

VOCABULARY

Billionaire: Individual with assets over a billion dollars.
Space tourism: Buying tickets to travel to space.
Spaceport: Launch base for spacecraft.

UNIT 2: EDUCATION MATTERS

Too + Adjective + To: Indicates a cause/result relationship (e.g., "too ill to sit for the exam").

VOCABULARY

Boost: To encourage improvement.
Nutrition: Essential food processes for health.
Prioritize: To treat something as more important.

Education for All GRAMMAR

Unless Structures: Form expresses condition (e.g., "Unless he works hard...").

VOCABULARY

Scholar: Expert in a specific field.
Graduate: Completed education or training.

VIRTUAL SCHOOLS GRAMMAR

Emphasis with Do/Does/Did: Used for special emphasis in positive sentences.

VOCABULARY

Appeal: A serious request.
Bully: Someone who intimidates others.

Comparing Educational Systems VOCABULARY

Compulsory: Required by law or mandate.
Assess: To evaluate performance or understanding.

GENERAL NOTES

Understanding grammatical structures is crucial for effective writing and communication.
Familiarization with vocabulary related to specific themes enhances language skill and comprehension.
Comparative and superlative forms are essential in descriptive language use.### Grammar - Prepositions
Depends on: Indicates reliance on someone or something.
Approve of: Expresses a favorable opinion about.
Believe in: Highlights trust or faith in an idea or individual.
Independent of: Denotes freedom from reliance or dependence.
Deprived of: Means being stripped of or lacking something.
Results in: Shows cause and effect; indicates outcomes.
Suffer from: Reveals experiencing distress or hardship due to a situation.
Prevent from: Indicates stopping someone from doing something.
Focus on: Concentrates attention or effort towards a subject.
Succeed in: Achieving a goal or reaching desired outcomes.
Different from: Highlights distinction or dissimilarity.

Vocabulary

Overlook: Failing to notice or consider something significant.
Low achiever: An individual who is unsuccessful due to lack of effort.
High achiever: A successful person who demonstrates diligence and effort.
Stream: The prevailing mindset or approach in a context.
Deal with: Refers to addressing or managing a problem.
Numeracy: The ability to understand and work effectively with numbers.
Switch: To change or alternate between options.

Lesson 7: Lifelong Learning

Lifelong learning: Ongoing educational endeavors aimed at skill enhancement and knowledge accumulation throughout life.
Confine: To restrict someone or something within certain bounds.
Mature: Fully developed physically and emotionally.
Maturity: The state of being fully grown or developed, opposite of immaturity.
Merely: Indicates something as just or only.
Venture: To dare or undertake a risky action.

Lesson 8: Reading the Back Cover of a Book

Grammar - Compound Adjectives

Defined as adjectives consisting of two or more words.
Examples include:
- Number + noun (three-week vacation)
- Adverb + past participle (densely-populated city)
- Noun + past participle (sun-dried raisins)
- Noun + present participle (record-breaking jump)
- Adjective + noun (smoke-free restaurant)
- Adjective + past participle (old-fashioned dress)
- Adjective + present participle (good-looking girl).

Vocabulary

Accurate: Exact and correct in detail.
Acute: Demonstrates sharp insight or immediate understanding.
Depict: To illustrate or represent in artistic form.
Palpable: Intense to the point of being nearly tangible.

Lesson 8: Alexander Graham Bell

Grammar - Exclamations

Formed using "what" + noun phrase or "how" + adjective.
Examples: "What a lovely day!" and "How silly!"

Adjectives as Nouns

Some adjectives can replace nouns to represent groups (e.g., "the sick").
Must follow "the" and be used in plural with plural verbs.

Vocabulary

Biography: A written account of another person’s life.
Deaf: Lacking the ability to hear.
Dumb: Unable to speak.
Impediment: An obstruction in achieving something.
Misfortune: Bad luck or unpleasant circumstances.
Timeless: Not affected by time or trends.
Reputation: The collective opinions held about someone or something.

Arts Section 3: Later Grammar - Reported Speech

Conversion from direct to reported speech requires tense changes when needed.
Examples include changes in pronouns and time expressions.

Vocabulary

Anguish: Intense mental or physical suffering.
Crumble: To break into pieces.
Jail: A facility for incarceration.
Manslaughter: Unintentional killing of another person.
Queer: Strange or unusual.
Rational: Based on logical reasoning.

Unit 3: Creative, Inventive Minds

Grammar - To Be Used To

Indicates being accustomed to something normalized over time (e.g., "used to living").

Vocabulary

Innovate, Innovation, Invent, Invention, Create, Creation, Discover, Discovery: Related verbs and nouns highlighting the process of creating and the individuals involved.

Lesson 2: A Blessing in Disguise

Vocabulary

Astonish: To greatly surprise someone.
Shift: Change in position or direction.
Realm: A specific area of interest or field.

Lesson 3: Interviewing the Father of PlayStation

Grammar - Dedication

Structure illustrates commitment to actions or causes.

Vocabulary

Delay: To postpone or make something late.
Envision: To imagine future possibilities.

Lesson 5: Prize Winners

Grammar - The Passive Voice

Passive voice highlights the object of an action rather than the subject doing the action.
Fundamental structure followed by tense variations.

Vocabulary

Create, Creation, Creative, Entrepreneur: Related terms emphasizing innovation and business leadership.

Lesson 5: Women Choose to Opt Out

Grammar - The Subjunctive

Utilizes base verbs across all subjects for suggestions or advisement.

Vocabulary

At the expense of: To cause harm or neglect in achieving something.
Recognise: To identify from past encounters.
Significant: Important or worthy of attention.### Non-Restrictive Clauses
Non-restrictive clauses provide additional information but do not define the noun they modify; they are always enclosed in commas.

Vocabulary - General

Actual: Refers to something that exists in reality.
Enable: To provide the means or authority to do something.
Credit: Acknowledgment for accomplishments.
Magnify: To make something appear larger than it is.
Occur: Synonymous with happen or take place.
Patent: A government license granting exclusive rights to an invention.
Reach the end of the road: Indicates no further progress can be made.

Lesson 8: The Daffodils

Daffodil: A distinct flower often associated with spring.
Gaze: To look intently, often in admiration.
Host: Can refer to a person receiving guests or the act of hosting.
Wander: To move aimlessly.
Twinkle/Sparkle: Describe a shimmering or gleaming effect, often associated with light.
Bliss: Represents a state of perfect happiness.

Arts Section: The Bard’s Sonnet

Coward: A person lacking courage.
Envy: Emotion driven by discontent regarding someone else's merits.
Persuade/Dissuade: Acts of convincing or discouraging someone from taking action.
Profound: Signifies a deep significance or intensity.
Sonnet: A poetic form consisting of fourteen lines; includes quatrains and couplets.

Arts Section: As You Like It

Banish: To send away as a punishment.
Entrance/Exit: Refers to access points to a location.
Flee: To escape from danger.
Former: Indicates something that was previously the case.
Usurp: To take power illegitimately.

Unit 4: Life Issues

Lesson 1: Life Concerns

Diet: The habitual foods consumed by individuals or communities.
Dietitian: A specialist in the science of diet and nutrition.
Balanced Diet: A diet providing necessary nutrients from various food sources.
Vegan/Vegetarian/Pescatarian: Dietary classifications based on restrictions regarding animal products.
Lifelong/Lifework: Terms indicating duration and significance throughout a person's life.

Lesson 2: Attitudes

Virtue/Vice: Represent high moral standards versus immoral behavior.
Morality/Ethics: Principles guiding right and wrong actions.
Blister: A skin condition caused by friction or injury.

Lesson 3: A Poem by R. Kipling

Faith: Confidence or trust in someone or something.
Foe: Opponent or enemy.
Triumph: A significant victory or achievement.

Lesson 4: Ecodriving

Ecodriving: Driving practices aimed at reducing fuel consumption and emissions.
Global Warming/Climate Change: Issues involving increasing temperatures and changing climate patterns due to greenhouse gases.
Greenhouse Effect: Natural process of Earth's warming from solar energy absorption.

Lesson 5: Urban Exodus

Urban Exodus: Migration from cities to rural areas.
Booming: Period characterized by rapid growth.
Life Expectancy: Average duration a person is expected to live.

Lesson 7: Newscast

Newscast: A broadcast that presents news reports.
Newscaster: The individual who presents news, also known as a news presenter.
Idioms: "It never rains but it pours" indicates simultaneous problems; "It is raining cats and dogs" denotes heavy rainfall.

Various disaster types including tsunami, flood, volcano, typhoon, earthquake, landslide, drought, and blizzard with their respective definitions.

Grammar: Conditional Sentences

Zero Conditional: Present simple for universally true facts.
First Conditional: Present simple plus "will" for likely future events.
Second Conditional: Past simple plus "would" for hypothetical situations.
Third Conditional: Past perfect plus "would have" for unreal past scenarios.

"Needn't" indicates lack of obligation.
Past variants include "didn't need to" or "didn't have to" for past obligations.
"Needn't have" denotes unnecessary past actions.

Past Modals: Could, Should, Would

Could have: Possible actions not taken in the past.
Should have: Regret or advice regarding past missed actions.
Would have: Indicates intentions that did not occur.

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Description

Engage your students with the Fast Phrases Game, designed to enhance their language skills through quick phrase recognition. This interactive game is perfect for homework assignments and allows teachers to monitor student progress effectively. Start the game with various content settings for a tailored learning experience.