Fashion Buying Lecture 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of a buyer?

  • Overseeing the development of products aimed at a specific customer (correct)
  • Setting financial parameters of a garment range.
  • Conducting market research
  • Designing clothing collections
  • The role of the merchandiser includes concern for the qualitative aspects of buying.

    False

    Name one issue faced by brands like Burberry and FCUK in the early 21st century.

    Excessive use of house check and overexposed logos.

    The ________ is responsible for setting the financial parameters of a garment range.

    <p>merchandiser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles with their responsibilities:

    <p>Buyer = Oversees development of product range for specific customer Merchandiser = Sets financial parameters of garment range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the retail buying cycle?

    <p>Range of product and supplier performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The final selection of products and suppliers is the last step in the retail buying cycle.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is monitored in the retail buying cycle?

    <p>The critical path</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ of products and suppliers is an important phase in the retail buying cycle.

    <p>evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following steps of the retail buying cycle with their corresponding descriptions:

    <p>Range of product = Identifying potential products and suppliers Evaluation of product = Assessing the performance of products and suppliers Final selection = Choosing the best products and suppliers Monitoring the critical path = Ensuring the process stays on schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main activity during Month 1 to 2 in the product range development process?

    <p>Research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Product development involves finalizing the concept as a product range in Month 2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of sourcing in the product range development process?

    <p>To find suppliers and manufacturers for the range.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ of the product range occurs in Month 4 to 5.

    <p>manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following activities with their respective months:

    <p>Research = Month 1 to 2 Manufacturing = Month 4 to 5 Warehousing = Month 6 Retail = Month 7 to 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage follows the manufacturing in the product range process?

    <p>Shipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The distribution phase includes the training of retail staff on product information.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which months does the retail phase take place?

    <p>Month 7 to 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the primary focus of buying and merchandising?

    <p>Estimating sales and planning deliveries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Buying and merchandising have no impact on a business strategy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role connects the creative and financial product requirements of a fashion brand?

    <p>Buyer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the 'Research' stage in merchandising?

    <p>Reviewing past ranges and trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The buyer engages in activities to deliver, sell, and trade a __________.

    <p>product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 'Concept' stage involves the final sale of products.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the aspect of buying and merchandising with its corresponding focus:

    <p>Creative = Qualitative approach to activities Financial = Quantitative approach to activities Operational = Managing flow of products Range planning = Creating a physical product range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'Concept to Carrier Bag' model represent?

    <p>A sequential step model for product supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of 'Sourcing' in the production process?

    <p>Negotiating and agreeing with suppliers to produce products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ stage includes the oversight of order statuses compared to delivery phasing budgets.

    <p>Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A buyer's role is solely focused on the creative aspects of product management.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List one of the positive characteristics of a buyer's job.

    <p>Variety of tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each stage of merchandising with its description:

    <p>Product Development = Creation of option range plans Shipping = Liaison with the buyer for product finalization Warehousing = Creation of allocation plans Distribution = Oversight of product allocation to stores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The buyer's role in range planning is to create a __________ product range.

    <p>physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens during the 'Carrier Bag' phase?

    <p>Final sale of the last unit of the range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Distribution involves the creation of replenishment plans for products in stores.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these roles is directly involved in the operational trading of a product?

    <p>Buyer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of 'Retail' in merchandising?

    <p>Reviewing ranges and trends for future production adjustments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary roles of a buyer in a fashion business?

    <p>Deliver product ranges that reflect creative direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    B&M only focuses on the qualitative aspects of product management.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of merchandise involves a greater focus on trends and consumer preferences?

    <p>fashion merchandise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The qualitative role of product is to be a __________.

    <p>problem solver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles with their descriptions:

    <p>Buyer = Responsible for selecting and purchasing products Merchandiser = Focus on product presentation and assortment Financial Manager = Oversees budgeting and financial planning Marketing Manager = Handles advertising and promotional activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential for a product range to support business wealth creation?

    <p>To ensure profitability and business sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Buying basic merchandise requires the same skills as buying fashion merchandise.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key characteristic that successful product management must balance?

    <p>fashion credibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The financial capabilities of product directly influence the __________ of a business.

    <p>success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant challenge does modern B&M face?

    <p>Confusing and jeopardizing business fortunes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fashion Buying Lecture 1

    • The lecture covers the roles of buyers and merchandisers in the fashion industry.
    • Intended learning outcomes include understanding the context of product within a fashion business, the roles and responsibilities of buyers and merchandisers, and the retail buying cycle.
    • Product is defined as a physical good, service, idea, person or place with tangible or intangible attributes that consumers value enough to exchange something of value to acquire it.
    • Buyers and merchandisers are responsible for product range development and delivery, aligning with the company's creative and financial goals. This includes factors like fashionability, pricing, fabrication, sizing, and appropriate product budgets.
    • The implication of successful product management is the financial success of a business.
    • Buyers and merchandisers play an important role in financial success.
    • The buyer's role focuses on the qualitative aspects of buying, product features, and customer satisfaction.
    • The merchandisers role includes setting financial parameters, estimating sales, and managing deliveries and distribution.
    • The role of a buyer and merchandiser is multi-skilled and central to the fashion business.
    • The buyer & merchandiser roles are connected to many other roles within the business such as Retail/VM, Marketing, Quality, Design/Trend, Suppliers, and Finance.
    • The buying process (Concept to Carrier bag) is a sequential process detailing the steps that take place from concept to the sale of the final product. It involves research, concept development, product development, sourcing, manufacturing, shipping, warehousing, distribution, retail, and carrier bag.
    • The retail buying cycle has key stages including range review, identifying potential products, evaluation, pre-selection, final selection of products, monitoring, evaluation of products and suppliers.
    • Buying fashion differs from buying other goods in that fashion is influenced by trends and style.

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    Fashion Buying Lecture 1 PDF

    Description

    This lecture introduces the vital roles of buyers and merchandisers in the fashion industry. Participants will learn about product management, the retail buying cycle, and how these professionals contribute to the financial success of a fashion business. Key focus areas include product development, alignment with creative goals, and market factors like pricing and fashionability.

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