Fashion Business Module 4.1 Overview

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Questions and Answers

What primarily replaced the consumer demand for luxury and aspiration fashion items?

  • Trend-setting apparel
  • Essential wearables (correct)
  • Luxury accessories
  • Seasonal fashion collections

Which fashion category experienced a significant decline due to the prevalence of working from home?

  • Lounge wear
  • Casual wear
  • Active wear
  • Formal wear (correct)

What global event initiated a recovery in the fashion industry in 2021?

  • Increased online shopping
  • Economic recession
  • Spread of a new virus variant
  • Availability of COVID-19 vaccines (correct)

What impact did social distancing have on consumer fashion demands?

<p>Restriction of fashion options (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did global fashion hubs respond to the challenges posed by the pandemic?

<p>Suspended or delayed growth activities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of fashion saw reduced sales due to the shift to online schooling?

<p>School uniforms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What became a significant focus for big fashion players during challenging times?

<p>Sustainability and social responsibility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of consumer behavior changed profoundly after the initial lockdowns?

<p>Shift from 'aspiration' to 'need' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the global fashion industry's estimated value prior to COVID-19?

<p>$3 trillion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did COVID-19 primarily change consumer shopping behavior?

<p>There was a massive shift to online shopping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact did COVID-19 have on the sales of non-essential items, including fashion?

<p>Sales declined sharply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main factors contributing to the disruption in the global fashion industry during COVID-19?

<p>Imposed travel restrictions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant benefit of using AI in the fashion industry?

<p>Improved sales systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the forecasts from IMF suggest about the global economy for 2022?

<p>It is projected to grow by 4.9% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one consequence of the lockdowns imposed during the pandemic on retail environments?

<p>Closure of markets and shopping malls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology is commonly used to enhance the customer experience in fashion retail?

<p>AI chat technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected value of AI in retail by 2027?

<p>$19 billion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the pandemic affect the global fashion industry's supply chain?

<p>Inventories were held up throughout the supply chain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant psychological impact of COVID-19 on the global population?

<p>Normalization of online interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the pandemic influenced the adoption of technology in fashion retail?

<p>Accelerated adoption of AI and online operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does virtual reality serve in the fashion industry?

<p>Enabling virtual try-ons for outfits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which collaboration illustrates the emerging trend of e-wardrobe in fashion?

<p>Ralph Lauren and Bitmoji (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has become a major focus for retailers during the rise of omnichannel shopping?

<p>Enhancing the combined shopping experience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary outcome of integrating virtual try-on technology in fashion retail?

<p>Higher customer engagement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected impact of material shortages and rising shipping costs on the fashion industry?

<p>It will increase input costs by approximately 3 percent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the luxury market change as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic according to the provided content?

<p>It underwent rapid growth and a shift towards inclusivity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategic action is suggested for luxury brands to take before the international tourism fully revives?

<p>Focus on expanding local market share. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated as a future trend in the luxury fashion market?

<p>Rapid growth will align with a shift in consumer values towards inclusivity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a notable effect of the pandemic on the luxury retail sector in 2020?

<p>A significant decline due to lockdowns and travel restrictions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the recovery of the fashion industry rely on as it approaches the end of 2021?

<p>Flexibility and resilience in supply chain models. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is expected to be a transformational change for luxury brands based on consumer trends?

<p>Becoming enablers of social and cultural change. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Artificial Intelligence (AI) have in the future of the fashion industry?

<p>AI will streamline and enhance various aspects of fashion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major factor contributing to the growth of mobile commerce?

<p>Advancing technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What trend has been observed in consumer behavior post-COVID regarding fashion?

<p>Greater inclination towards sustainable fashion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of internet users is projected to access the web through smartphones by 2026?

<p>72 per cent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which apps are mentioned as replacing traditional avenues for selling second-hand fashion?

<p>Vinted and Depop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated as a common practice for the fashion industry in the future?

<p>Focusing on timeless fashion pieces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do current market reports suggest about the textile market?

<p>Less than 10 per cent of materials are recycled (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What responsibility will brands have towards sustainable fashion in the future?

<p>To recognize and reduce environmental impact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant barrier to the scalability of closed-loop recycling technologies in the fashion industry?

<p>High implementation costs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

COVID-19 impact on fashion

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the global fashion industry, impacting sales, profits, inventories, jobs, and the entire fashion ecosystem.

Global fashion industry size

The global fashion industry is valued at $3 trillion and represents 2 percent of the world's GDP.

2020-2021 economic growth

Despite the pandemic, the global economy was projected to grow 5.9 percent in 2021 and 4.9 percent in 2022.

Pandemic-related restrictions

Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and social distancing measures were implemented globally during the COVID-19 pandemic, impacting retail, especially fashion.

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Shift to online shopping

COVID-19 restrictions caused a surge in online shopping as retail stores were shut down.

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Discretionary consumption

Fashion is considered a discretionary consumption, meaning people can delay buying it if necessary.

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Fashion Sales Decline

Global fashion sales decreased due to COVID-19 lockdowns, travel restrictions, and social distancing measures.

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Inventory Buildup

Fashion inventories increased across the supply chain as people stayed home and bought less.

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What happened to fashion demand during COVID-19?

The demand for fashion items shifted dramatically towards essential wearables, like comfort clothes and loungewear. Luxury and aspiration fashion items were less in demand as people focused on practicality.

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How were fashion shows and new launches affected by COVID-19?

Many big fashion players had to suspend or delay events like fashion shows, trend forecasts, new launches, and expansions due to the pandemic.

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What did fashion brands focus on during COVID-19?

Big fashion houses shifted focus from typical business activities to supporting charities, donating supplies, and prioritizing human welfare and sustainability.

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Impact of vaccines on fashion industry

The availability of COVID-19 vaccines brought a sense of relief and optimism to the fashion industry, as markets reopened and businesses revived.

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What were the key challenges for fashion supply chains?

Global freight and transportation constraints disrupted supply chain logistics, making it difficult and expensive to move goods to their destination markets.

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How did fashion companies adapt to new realities?

They innovated, implemented new strategies, and learned from the pandemic's challenges to adapt to the changing realities of the fashion industry.

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What did COVID-19 teach the fashion industry?

The pandemic forced fashion companies to re-evaluate their priorities, focus on sustainability, and consider the long-term impact of their actions on society and the environment.

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Agility in Fashion

The fashion industry embraced agility, adapting quickly to new realities, shifting to new operational models, and embracing technology.

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Fashion's Recovery in 2021

The fashion industry showed signs of recovering in 2021 with some brands returning to profitability. However, rising costs and supply chain disruptions presented new challenges.

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Luxury's Rebirth

Luxury brands were impacted by pandemic restrictions but bounced back in 2021. The market is expected to return to full strength by 2023.

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Luxury's New Values

Luxury brands are shifting from a focus on exclusivity to a focus on inclusivity and social responsibility.

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AI in Fashion's Future

Artificial intelligence is expected to play a significant role in fashion, revolutionizing everything from design to production and distribution.

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Domestic Focus for Luxury

Luxury brands are focusing on engaging domestic consumers while international travel restrictions remain.

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Supply Chain Disruptions

The fashion industry is facing challenges related to material shortages, transportation bottlenecks, and rising shipping costs.

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Increased Fashion Costs

Rising input costs, including transportation and materials, are expected to increase consumer prices for fashion items.

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AI in Fashion

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the fashion industry to enhance various aspects like manufacturing, marketing, sales, and understanding consumer behavior.

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AI in Retail

The application of AI technologies in retail to improve customer experience, optimize sales processes, and personalize product recommendations.

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AI-powered Chat Technology

The use of AI chatbots on fashion websites to enhance customer experience by providing instant personalized assistance and answering questions.

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Virtual & Augmented Reality (VR/AR) in Fashion

The use of VR and AR technologies to enhance the fashion shopping experience, allowing customers to virtually try on clothes and visualize how they would look.

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Omnichannel Shopping Experience

A seamless and integrated shopping experience across multiple channels, including online and in-store, where customers can interact and make purchases.

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Digital Styling

The use of AI and technology to personalize clothing recommendations and create virtual fashion looks for customers.

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E-Wardrobe

A digital platform that allows users to store and manage their clothing, try on virtual outfits, and explore different styles.

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Fashion Collaborations

Partnerships between fashion brands and technology companies to create digital fashion experiences, such as virtual clothing designs and avatars.

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Mobile Commerce

Using smartphones for online shopping and making payments for retail purchases.

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Millennials and Mobile Shopping

Two out of three millennials prefer online shopping to in-store purchases.

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Social Media and Fashion

Brands use social media to reach customers and sell products directly through integrated e-commerce platforms.

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Sustainable Fashion

A growing trend towards eco-friendly and sustainable fashion practices.

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Recycling in Fashion

Increasing use of recycled materials and closed-loop recycling technologies to reduce environmental impact.

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Timeless Fashion

Designing durable pieces that can be worn for years, reducing the need for frequent purchases.

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Mobile Commerce Growth

The mobile commerce market is expected to grow rapidly due to increasing smartphone usage and online shopping trends.

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Fashion Brand Responsibilities

Fashion brands are increasingly expected to take environmental responsibility by promoting sustainable practices and reducing waste.

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Study Notes

4.1 Fashion Business

  • Principles of retailing, Semester III, B.Voc Fashion Design, Module 4.1.3
  • COVID-19 significantly impacted global economy, social life, and fashion in 2020 and 2021.
  • Global economic growth projected at 5.9% in 2021 and 4.9% in 2022, a positive outlook after the 2020 decline.
  • Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and social distancing disrupted fashion retail globally, impacting sales, profits, jobs, and the entire fashion ecosystem.
  • The $3 trillion global fashion industry makes up 2% of global GDP.
  • Consumers increasingly shifted to online shopping.
  • Essential items only were allowed for online sale, restricting non-essential items like fashion.
  • Supply chain disruptions, including transport issues, reduced fashion sales and increased costs.
  • Fashion demand narrowed to essential wearables due to the work-from-home trend.
  • 2021 saw some recovery with vaccine availability, new strategies, and adapted operations within the fashion industry.
  • Input costs are projected to increase by 3% (materials, shipping, etc.).
  • Luxury fashion experienced a mixed recovery, with some brands experiencing a positive turnaround in the third quarter of 2021, despite initial pandemic impacts on wealthiest consumers.

What Changed in 2021?

  • Increased vaccination rates globally aided the recovery.
  • Fashion businesses adapted to new realities, implemented new strategies, and developed robust responses, whether in product development, consumer behaviour, supply chain, or operational models.
  • There are also new developments in digital styling that is becoming personalised.
  • An increasing trend towards sustainable fashion and conscious consumerism.

Artificial Intelligence

  • AI is transforming the fashion industry in areas like manufacturing, marketing, selling products, and understanding consumer behaviour.
  • Increased use of chatbots in stores for customer service and product suggestions.
  • AI in retail is expected to reach $19 billion by 2027.
  • Optimisation of fashion designs through better AI usage.

Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR/AR)

  • Increased use of VR/AR in online shopping and retail.
  • Enabling customers to virtually try on outfits.
  • Using customised measurements for a more accurate virtual try on experience.
  • Omnichannel improvements, with online and in-store experience integration.

Mobile Commerce

  • Growing number of smartphone users globally.
  • Mobile devices are the primary means for accessing websites and online shopping experiences.
  • Mobile commerce market is growing rapidly, with greater preference of purchasing online over in-store.

Sustainability

  • Consumers are more inclined towards sustainable fashion and eco-friendly alternatives.
  • Sustainable fashion is a significant development in the future
  • The industry is moving towards reduced seasonal production and ramping up closed-loop recycling processes.
  • Rapid production runs contribute to textile waste, urging a shift to slow fashion.

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