Famous Quotes on Art
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of art, according to Bertolt Brecht?

  • To reveal the divine perfection
  • To reflect reality
  • To shape reality (correct)
  • To create a sense of individualism
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of art?

  • Natural (correct)
  • Aesthetics
  • Unique
  • Man-made
  • What is the primary function of negative space in a piece of art?

  • To create a sense of movement
  • To create a sense of balance
  • To create empty spaces around the subject (correct)
  • To emphasize the subject
  • Which of the following types of art is most concerned with the use of space?

    <p>Architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a horizontal line in a piece of art?

    <p>To create a sense of stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of art, according to Aristotle?

    <p>To complete what nature cannot bring to a finish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of shape is based on natural or living forms and can be irregular?

    <p>Organic shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the way a three-dimensional work actually feels when touched?

    <p>Texture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a sensation, a human reaction to a hue arising in part from the optic nerve and education?

    <p>Color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the lightness or darkness of a color?

    <p>Value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a sense of stability in the body of a work of art?

    <p>Balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of line suggests violence, confusion, and conflict?

    <p>Jagged line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a color that cannot be formed from mixtures of other colors?

    <p>Primary color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the vividness of a color?

    <p>Saturation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Art

    • Art is the expression of man's ideas, imagination, and emotions through the use of his body.
    • It completes what nature cannot bring to a finish and gives us knowledge of nature's unrealized ends.

    Characteristics of Art

    • Man-made
    • Unique
    • Aesthetics

    Types of Art

    • Painting
    • Sculpture
    • Architecture
    • Literature
    • Music
    • Dance
    • Theatre
    • Film

    Elements of Art

    Space

    • Refers to the distances or areas around, between, and within components of a piece
    • Positive space refers to the subject of the piece itself
    • Negative space refers to the empty spaces the artist has created around, between, and within the subjects

    Line

    • Indicates direction, orientation, movement, and energy
    • Vertical line: power, strength, stability, simplicity, and efficiency
    • Horizontal line: serenity, perfect stability, rest, calmness, peace, and repose
    • Jagged line: violence, confusion, and conflict
    • Curved line: gradual change of direction and fluidity, subtle form

    Shape

    • An enclosed space, a bounded two-dimensional form that has both length and width
    • Boundaries are defined by other elements of art such as line and space
    • Organic shapes: based on natural or living forms, irregular
    • Geometric shapes: based on measured forms

    Form

    • Connotes something that is three-dimensional and encloses volume, having length, width, and height
    • Geometric forms: mathematical, precise, and can be named
    • Organic forms: free-flowing, curvy, sinewy, and are not symmetrical or easily measurable or named

    Color

    • Produced when light, striking an object, is reflected back to the eye
    • A sensation, a human reaction to a hue arising from the optic nerve, education, and exposure to color

    Texture

    • Used to describe the way a three-dimensional work actually feels when touched
    • In two-dimensional work, it may refer to the visual "feel" of a piece

    Classification of Colors

    • Primary colors: cannot be formed from mixtures because they are pure colors (e.g., Red, Blue, and Yellow)
    • Secondary colors: formed out of combination of two primary colors (e.g., Blue + Yellow = Green)
    • Intermediate colors: formed out of mixing one primary and one secondary color
    • Hue: refers to the names we assign a color
    • Saturation: refers to the vividness of color
    • Value: lightness or darkness of the color

    Value

    • Relevant to the lightness or darkness of any color
    • Importance is easiest to visualize in a work with no colors other than black, white, and a grayscale

    Principles of Art

    Emphasis

    • Composition refers to developing points of interest to pull the viewer's eye to important parts of the body of the work

    Balance

    • A sense of stability in the body of work
    • Can be created by repeating same shapes, colors, or textures

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    Description

    Explore the definitions and quotes about art from renowned philosophers and artists like Aristotle, Michelangelo, and more. Understand the various perspectives on the role and significance of art.

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