Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the first component of a family systems framework?
What is the first component of a family systems framework?
Family characteristics
What are the three 'inputs' that portray family characteristics?
What are the three 'inputs' that portray family characteristics?
(1) the characteristics of the family as a whole, (2) the characteristics of individual members, and (3) unique circumstances.
What three characteristics does a family as a whole possess?
What three characteristics does a family as a whole possess?
(1) cultural background, (2) socioeconomic level, and (3) geographic location.
Name at least two unique circumstances a family may deal with.
Name at least two unique circumstances a family may deal with.
How does the United States Census Bureau define a family?
How does the United States Census Bureau define a family?
What is the common definition of a family?
What is the common definition of a family?
According to data from the 2000 Census, what percentage or amount of families had at least one member with a disability?
According to data from the 2000 Census, what percentage or amount of families had at least one member with a disability?
Research supports the assumption that children with disabilities 'cause a severe strain in almost all families.'
Research supports the assumption that children with disabilities 'cause a severe strain in almost all families.'
What are two characteristics that in all likelihood will contribute to poverty?
What are two characteristics that in all likelihood will contribute to poverty?
According to statistics, how many women and children receive federal assistance in the form of WIC?
According to statistics, how many women and children receive federal assistance in the form of WIC?
From a positive perspective, what can a blended family provide for a child with a disability?
From a positive perspective, what can a blended family provide for a child with a disability?
How many children are in the foster care system?
How many children are in the foster care system?
On the contrary, how many children are raised by their grandparents?
On the contrary, how many children are raised by their grandparents?
List and describe at least two multicultural characteristics.
List and describe at least two multicultural characteristics.
Define culture.
Define culture.
Define collectivism.
Define collectivism.
What information does the pathological theory seek?
What information does the pathological theory seek?
What information does the statistical theory seek?
What information does the statistical theory seek?
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Study Notes
Family Systems Framework
- The fundamental component of a family systems framework is family characteristics.
Inputs Portraying Family Characteristics
- Family characteristics are portrayed through three key inputs:
- Overall family characteristics
- Individual member characteristics
- Unique circumstances affecting the family
Family Characteristics as a Whole
- Key characteristics of a family include:
- Cultural background
- Socioeconomic level
- Geographic location
Unique Circumstances Families May Face
- Families may encounter various challenges, including:
- Economic hardships
- Homelessness
- Addiction to alcohol or drugs
- Abuse and neglect
- Exposure to violence
- Imprisonment
- Chronic illness
- Teenage parenting
- Parenting with disabilities
Definition of Family by the United States Census Bureau
- A family is defined as two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption living together.
Common Definition of Family
- Family can also be defined more broadly as two or more individuals who consider themselves a family, fulfilling typical family functions, regardless of blood or marriage ties.
Disabilities and Family Statistics
- According to the 2000 Census, over 20 million families (approximately 30%) had at least one member with a disability.
- Research does not support the idea that children with disabilities "cause severe strain" in most families.
Poverty-Related Characteristics
- Common characteristics likely contributing to poverty include:
- Single-parent, female-headed households
- Presence of children with disabilities
Federal Assistance for Women and Children
- Over 8 million women and children receive nutritional federal assistance through WIC.
Blended Families and Support
- A blended family can offer a child with a disability enhanced resources and support systems.
Children in Foster Care
- There are over half a million children currently in the foster care system.
Children Raised by Grandparents
- More than 2.5 million children are being raised by their grandparents.
Multicultural Characteristics in Families
- Religion can influence holiday customs and communication regarding events.
- Language barriers affect communications, especially for non-English speakers.
- Gender roles influence beliefs about communication dynamics within families.
- Race can lead to discrimination, fostering distrust between various cultural groups.
- Ethnicity affects perceptions of belonging in educational settings.
- Age influences parental experiences, particularly for teenage mothers.
- Geographic location provides different opportunities and challenges for family support.
- Income levels impact available resources for housing, healthcare, and nutrition.
Definition of Culture
- Culture consists of foundational values and beliefs that shape behaviors and perceptions in family, school, and community contexts.
Definition of Collectivism
- Collectivism prioritizes group values over individual ones.
Theories of Normalcy
- The pathological theory aims to identify and address "pathologies" within a child through medical solutions.
- The statistical theory seeks to identify normative behaviors and developmental benchmarks within psychology contexts.
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