Family Medicine: Common Musculoskeletal Disorders and Hand Problems Quiz

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16 Questions

What is the most common symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome?

Numbness and tingling in the thumb, index, and middle fingers

What is a common cause of carpal tunnel syndrome?

Repetitive use or anatomic anomalies

What is a characteristic test for De Quervain tenosynovitis?

Finkelstein test

What activities are often associated with De Quervain tenosynovitis?

Racket sports

What is a late symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome?

Weakness and dropping objects

What does EMG confirm in carpal tunnel syndrome?

Severity of the median nerve compression

What is the most appropriate initial imaging modality to rule out a scaphoid fracture?

X-ray of the wrist

Which type of wrist fracture is characterized by a fall onto an extended wrist with the distal fragment of the radius tilted dorsally?

Colles fracture

What type of injury is indicated by instability of the MCP joint of the thumb accompanied by pain and weakness with pinch grasp?

Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) tear

What is the clinical presentation of mallet finger?

Inability to actively extend the DIP joint

Which injury is characterized by a disruption of the central slip of the extensor tendon where it inserts into the middle phalanx?

Boutonniere deformity

What diagnostic imaging is recommended to evaluate for a bony avulsion versus tendon rupture in mallet finger?

X-ray of the finger

What is the most common fractured carpal bone, especially in young men?

Scaphoid

What type of wrist fracture involves a diaphyseal fracture of radius with dislocation of distal radial-ulnar joint, often caused by a direct blow to radius?

Galeazzi fracture

What injury is characterized by inflammation of the flexor tendon, with thickening and stenosis of the first annular (A1) pulley, causing pain and catching with flexion/extension of the finger?

Trigger finger

What type of fall can cause a Smith fracture?

Fall onto a flexed wrist

Test your knowledge of common musculoskeletal disorders and hand problems encountered in adults, including carpal tunnel syndrome. Learn about the definition, symptoms, and examination findings associated with this condition.

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