Familial Hypercholesterolemia Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements about familial hypercholesterolemia is true?

  • It is a lifestyle disease caused by poor diet and lack of exercise
  • It is a side effect of certain medications
  • It is a viral infection that affects the liver
  • It is a genetic disorder that causes high cholesterol levels (correct)

How does familial hypercholesterolemia affect the body?

  • It results in low blood pressure
  • It leads to the buildup of cholesterol in the arteries (correct)
  • It increases the risk of diabetes
  • It causes liver damage

What is the main cause of familial hypercholesterolemia?

  • Excessive intake of saturated fats
  • Viral infection
  • Obesity and sedentary lifestyle
  • Genetic mutations in the LDL receptor gene (correct)

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of familial hypercholesterolemia?

<p>High levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inheritance pattern of familial hypercholesterolemia?

<p>Autosomal dominant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated familial hypercholesterolemia?

<p>Coronary artery disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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