Falling Film Flow Regimes and Reynolds Number Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the Reynolds number equation for falling films?

  • Re = 4S(vz)p
  • Re = S(vz)p/p
  • Re = 4S(p/vz)p
  • Re = 4S(vz)p/p (correct)

At what Reynolds number does the flow regime become irregular and chaotic?

  • 20 < Re < 1500
  • Re = 1500
  • Re < 20
  • Re > 1500 (correct)

What characterizes the flow regime with Reynolds numbers less than about 20?

  • Pronounced rippling
  • Short and fast ripples
  • Long and slow ripples (correct)
  • Negligible rippling

Who is the dimensionless group named after?

<p>Osbome ~ e ~ n b l (1842-1912) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to ripple growth as the Reynolds number increases above 20?

<p>Ripple growth increases rapidly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which regime is the analysis mentioned in the text valid for?

<p>Laminar flow with negligible rippling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for the Reynolds number (Re) in fluid flow?

<p>Re = 2R(1 - v)p/p (A), Re = 2R(1 - v)p/p (B), Re = 2R(1 - v)p/p (C), Re = 2R(1 - v)p/p (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Reynolds number defined as for circular tubes?

<p>$D \times V / \nu$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which neighborhood does the transition from laminar to turbulent flow occur?

<p>Re = 2000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Re = 2000 in fluid flow?

<p>It marks the start of laminar flow. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition must be met for flow to be considered laminar?

<p>Reynolds number ($Re$) must be less than about 2100. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Reynolds number (Re) calculated for fluid flow?

<p>Re = (po - p)vL/p (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assumption is NOT made when obtaining the Hagen-Poiseuille equation?

<p>The fluid is non-Newtonian. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the momentum-flux and velocity distributions in fluid flow?

<p>Pressure gradient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What correction is needed for the buildup to the parabolic profile after the tube entrance?

<p>$L, = 0.035D Re$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the flow become turbulent in a system?

<p>When Reynolds number exceeds about 2100. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the equations derived above valid only for laminar flow?

<p>As a result of a smooth and planar interface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect is neglected in the flow assumptions for obtaining the Hagen-Poiseuille equation?

<p>End effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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