Factors of Production Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a factor of production for an ice-cream factory?

  • Advertising campaigns
  • Ice cream making machines (correct)
  • Transportation vehicles
  • Factory managers
  • Which factor of production is generally considered the least mobile?

  • Capital (correct)
  • Labour
  • Enterprise
  • Land
  • When a business closes, what can typically happen to the labour as a factor of production?

  • It becomes permanently unemployed
  • It can be retrained for other jobs (correct)
  • It is immediately absorbed by other industries
  • It loses all its acquired skills and experience
  • Which factor of production in an ice-cream factory refers to the raw materials used to make the ice cream?

    <p>Land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition might an entrepreneur be able to move their enterprise to an alternative industry after a business closure?

    <p>If they have some knowledge of the alternative industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following could be an example of land being adapted for an alternative use?

    <p>A farm being repurposed as a solar panel field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Factors of Production

    • Land: Refers to the physical space occupied by the factory and includes raw materials necessary for production, like milk.
    • Labour: Encompasses all employees, including factory workers and office staff responsible for operations and administration.
    • Capital: Represents the physical assets required for production, such as machinery used for making ice cream and the factory itself.
    • Enterprise: Refers to the individual or group of individuals (entrepreneurs) who establish and manage the factory.

    Mobility of Factors of Production

    • Land: Typically adaptable for different purposes, as seen in the potential transformation of a coal mine into a new facility or use.
    • Labour: Workers can often be retrained for different roles, offering flexibility in employment opportunities.
    • Capital: Mobility is limited; specialized equipment or machinery is less versatile and may not easily transition to a different industry or task.
    • Enterprise: Entrepreneurs may have the capacity to shift their skills and knowledge to alternative sectors, enhancing mobility within industries.

    Business Closure Implications

    • Factors of production can become idle or underutilized when a business shuts down.
    • These factors can potentially be sold or repurposed in another industry, depending on their nature and adaptability, but the process may involve challenges related to specific capital and labor skills.

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    Description

    Explore the key components that make up the factors of production, specifically in the context of an ice-cream factory. Understand how land, labor, capital, and enterprise contribute to production processes and their mobility.

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