Factors in Blender Accuracy
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Questions and Answers

What are some factors that can affect blender accuracy?

  • Pellet size and batch size
  • Resin color and density
  • Flow characteristics and throughput rate (correct)
  • Material type and level of vibration
  • How does Mould-tek achieve superior metering accuracy in dispensing?

  • By increasing the speed of the vibratory feeders
  • Using pinch-valve dispensing and precise computer control (correct)
  • Through the use of oversized load cells
  • By utilizing auger feeders for dispensing
  • What can cause difficulty in mixing in the blender?

  • Uniform pellet size
  • Sticky resins clumping together (correct)
  • High accuracy load cells
  • Vibratory feeders with rapid shut-off
  • How does the valve in Mould-tek's system operate during dispensing?

    <p>It feathers open and shuts rapidly after 80-90% of target weight is dispensed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can color masterbatch pellets hinder uniform mixing in a blender?

    <p>They are oversize and heavy, causing difficulties in flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way can easy-flowing particles contribute to errors in blender accuracy?

    <p>By rushing too fast through slide gates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of employing gravimetric load cells in dosing devices?

    <p>Ensuring extreme precision in the process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is over-dosing typically avoided in processes that use metering devices for additive amounts?

    <p>To assure proper coloring without waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of gravimetric dosing that simplifies the calibration process?

    <p>Infrequent calibration requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do processors at the machine throat seek to improve their dosing accuracy?

    <p>To achieve higher levels of blend homogeneity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue arises when simple dosing devices are unable to accommodate variations in regrind supply?

    <p>Inaccurate dosing results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gravimetric dosing primarily rely on to adjust feed rates accurately?

    <p>Weighing the metered material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a volumetric blender typically meter doses?

    <p>By timed sequences of volume doses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common problem can significantly affect the accuracy of volumetric blenders?

    <p>Inconsistent flow of materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of gravimetric batch blenders over volumetric blenders?

    <p>They verify every metered dose with weight readings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do volumetric blenders require consistent, free-flowing materials to work properly?

    <p>To avoid bridging and other flow problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if the flow-ability of material changes in a volumetric blender?

    <p>The accuracy of the blender will decrease significantly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of blender uses weight readings to verify doses without making assumptions?

    <p>Batch weighing precision blender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Factors Affecting Blender Accuracy

    • Load cells are accurate to 0.025 g, or one pellet, but vibration can affect accuracy, requiring more time for accurate readings
    • Dispensing mechanisms, such as air-actuated slide gates, pinch valves, auger feeders, and vibratory feeders, can impact accuracy
    • Factors affecting blender accuracy include resin type, pellet size, density, flow characteristics, regrind type and level, batch size, and throughput rate

    Pinch-Valve Dispensing

    • Mould-tek's pinch-valve dispensing system provides superior metering accuracy
    • The valve is fully open until 80-90% of target weight is dispensed, then it feathers open and shut rapidly until the target is reached
    • Each dose is weighed by the quick-acting load cells of Mould-tek's RLTS (real-time live scale) system

    Challenges in Mixing

    • Oversized, heavy, or irregular particles can cause difficulty in mixing in the blender
    • Color masterbatch pellets tend to be heavy and often of a different size from virgin, which can hinder uniform mixing
    • Easy-flowing particles can cause errors by rushing too fast through slide gates, while sticky resins clump and bridge

    Gravimetric Load Cells

    • Gravimetric load cells are employed to sense minute changes and accommodate them automatically for the highest level of accuracy
    • They allow for extreme precision in the process and eliminate the need to “over-dose” to assure proper coloring

    Metering Devices

    • A wide range of metering devices have been developed for the smaller additive amounts to allow for extreme precision and accuracy
    • These devices keep track of all material dynamics to assure an accurate blend being delivered to the process with each and every cycle

    Inaccurate Dosing

    • Inaccurate dosing at the machine throat due to material variations or calibration process can be time-consuming and challenging for shop level workers
    • Typical results of inaccurate dosing include over-dosing and inaccuracy

    Solution: Gravimetric Dosing

    • Gravimetric dosing units weigh the metered material, permitting rapid start-ups with only infrequent calibration
    • The user can directly input specific weight or ratio percentage settings into the control with no translation into time settings

    Volumetric vs Gravimetric Blenders

    • Volumetric blenders meter by timed sequences of volume doses, assuming consistent flow and material mass
    • Gravimetric batch blenders use weight readings to verify every single metered dose of all materials, with no assumptions
    • Volumetric blenders require consistent, free-flowing materials and can be affected by material flow problems, while gravimetric blenders are more accurate and reliable

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    Description

    Explore the factors that contribute to accuracy in blenders, including load cells, batching software, and dispensing mechanisms like air-actuated slide gates and pinch valves. Learn about the precision of load cells and software resolution in achieving accurate dispensing.

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