Factors Affecting Vulnerability to Tropical Cyclones

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Questions and Answers

What is identified as one of the most common disasters in populated places in the text?

  • Earthquakes
  • Electrical fire (correct)
  • Tornadoes
  • Flooding

Which element is mentioned as a common cause of many disastrous events in the text?

  • Plumbing issues
  • Roof leaks
  • Paint peeling
  • Faulty electrical wirings (correct)

What is highlighted as a leading cause of electrical fires related to light fixtures?

  • Using lamps with too high wattage (correct)
  • Using energy-efficient bulbs
  • Using LED bulbs
  • Wrong color of the light bulb

Which factor contributes to electrical fires according to the text?

<p>Use of faulty outlets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mentioned as another primary cause of electrical fires besides faulty wiring?

<p>Overloaded extension cord (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of areas is overheating more likely to lead to disastrous situations according to the text?

<p>Densely populated areas with houses of light materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the vulnerability level higher for illegal settlements in seaside areas during a typhoon?

<p>Lack of education and training on disaster preparedness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributes to the vulnerability of low-income families to hazards?

<p>Poverty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do communities living in rural areas face challenges in disaster readiness?

<p>Geographical remoteness and lack of information access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does socio-economic status impact vulnerability during natural disasters?

<p>Poor countries are less affected relative to rich countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can make families less vulnerable during disasters, according to the text?

<p>Training on disaster preparedness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do illegal settlements in seaside areas face higher vulnerability levels compared to gated communities?

<p>Geographical location (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of substances can people unknowingly be exposed to that are hazardous to health?

<p>Both chemical and biological substances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Improper handling or storage of volatile and flammable substances can lead to:

<p>Chemical or biological fires (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to conduct a risk assessment in your place or locality?

<p>To identify potential hazards and prevent disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific elements should be noticed when conducting a risk assessment?

<p>Elements that increase safety risks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can people prevent elements from being exposed to different types of disasters?

<p>By implementing safety measures and precautions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the possible effects on a community if people are not aware of hazardous elements?

<p>Increased community vulnerability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of hazard is the Mayon Volcano eruption considered as?

<p>Volcanic eruption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given text, what anthropogenic hazard prevention method is NOT mentioned?

<p>Developing evacuation plans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do you think climate change is classified as a socio-natural hazard?

<p>As it affects both nature and society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes exposures from hazards and vulnerabilities in disaster management?

<p>Exposures are potential losses, while vulnerabilities are likely impacts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the scenario provided, what hazard type is represented by the 'Sinkhole in Florida'?

<p>Landslide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In disaster risk reduction, what purpose does developing an evacuation plan serve?

<p>Enhancing community preparedness for potential disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is subsidence?

<p>Motion of a surface downward relative to a datum like sea level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is defined as related to or caused by heat or changes in temperature?

<p>Thermal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to vulnerability according to the text?

<p>Physical, social, economic, and environmental factors/processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can vulnerability affect according to the text?

<p>Physical structures and critical facilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might powerful people not be as vulnerable to hazards according to the text?

<p>Equipped and preparedness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Lesson 2 focus on regarding vulnerability?

<p>Vulnerability of certain sectors of society to disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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