Factors Affecting the UK Mortgage Market
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Questions and Answers

What effect does high government borrowing typically have on interest rates?

  • Decreases interest rates
  • Has no impact on interest rates
  • Pushes interest rates up (correct)
  • Keeps interest rates stable
  • How does high consumer borrowing usually affect interest rates?

  • Does not impact interest rates
  • Lowers interest rates
  • Increases interest rates (correct)
  • Stabilizes interest rates
  • What is the purpose of increasing interest rates when inflation is high?

  • To control inflation (correct)
  • To stimulate economic activity
  • To reduce personal debt levels
  • To encourage foreign investment
  • How do high UK interest rates impact UK companies that export their products?

    <p>Make their products more expensive to export</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measure is used as the official measure for the inflation target, separating out housing costs?

    <p>Consumer Prices Index (CPI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect do increases in interest rates have on the demand for mortgages?

    <p>Reduce the demand for mortgages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do low interest rates impact the demand for mortgages?

    <p>Increase the demand for mortgages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might house prices rise when interest rates are low?

    <p>Demand for mortgages increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) when altering interest rates?

    <p>Keep inflation within government-set parameters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do changes in the base rate have an almost immediate impact on interest rates in the mortgage market?

    <p>Reference rate for financial services firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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