Factors affecting children's participation in research studies
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Questions and Answers

What is another term for sample attrition in research studies?

  • Randomization
  • Maturation
  • Concentration levels
  • Mortality (correct)

How can testing effects impact participants' responses in a research study?

  • Make participants disengage with the process (correct)
  • Improve randomization
  • Enhance concentration levels
  • Cause biased selection

In a longitudinal study, what becomes a threat to validity when you have certain characteristics making some participants more likely to drop out than others?

  • Testing effects
  • Sample attrition (correct)
  • Randomization techniques
  • Maturation effects

As children get older in a longitudinal study, what may affect their ability to fully understand and respond to study questions?

<p>Maturation effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one suggested method to address potential non-responses in a study?

<p>Send a reminder to participants about the invitation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you reduce bias due to attrition in longitudinal studies?

<p>Send reminders before the next data collection stage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be a consequence of not addressing potential non-responses effectively?

<p>Bias in sample representation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When addressing attrition in research, what is the purpose of sending reminders?

<p>To reduce bias in the sample (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of comparing data from people who complete a study with summary statistics for the population?

<p>To determine if the sample is biased due to nonresponses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does probability-based sampling help in obtaining a representative sample?

<p>By using different methods to calculate the likelihood of selection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can sampling bias be referred to as?

<p>Selection bias (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to compare those who complete a study with those who drop out?

<p>To identify potential threats to the validity of the study (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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