Factoring Polynomials
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Questions and Answers

Which method is most suitable for factoring the polynomial $2x^3 - 2x^2 - x + 1$?

  • Perfect square trinomial
  • Sum of cubes
  • Difference of squares
  • Grouping (correct)

What is the fully factored form of the polynomial $36x^2 - 4$?

  • $4(3x - 1)(3x + 1)$
  • Cannot be factored
  • $(6x + 2)(6x - 2)$ (correct)
  • $(6x - 2)(6x - 2)$

The factored form of $x^2 + 5x - 66$ is $(x - 6)$ times $(x +$ ______ $).

11

Describe the initial step required to factor the expression $7x^2 + 35x + 28$ completely.

<p>Factor out the GCF of 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

To solve the chair arrangement problem, where the number of rows is 2 less than the number of chairs per row in a room of 63 chairs, the equation representing this scenario is $x(x-2) = 63$, where x represents the number of chairs per row.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is factoring a polynomial?

Separating a polynomial into simpler polynomials such that when multiplied together, they give the original polynomial.

What is the first step in factoring?

Check for common factors in all terms, then look for special patterns (difference of squares, perfect square trinomials), or use techniques like grouping or trial and error.

What is the difference of squares?

A polynomial in the form a^2 - b^2 factors into (a + b)(a - b).

How to determine if a quadratic is factorable?

If the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) is a perfect square, the quadratic expression can be factored into rational factors.

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How to solve word problems involving factoring?

Set up an equation based on the problem description, then solve for the unknowns. Use factoring techniques where applicable to solve quadratic equations.

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Study Notes

  • Factoring polynomials involves selecting the appropriate method and ensuring complete factorization.

Factoring Polynomials

  • To factorize $x^3 - 2x^2 - 9x + 18$, consider factoring by grouping
  • To factorize $8x^3 - 64$, consider the difference of cubes
  • To factorize $8x^2 - 8x - 6$, consider factoring a trinomial/quadratic
  • To factorize $36x^2 - 49$, consider difference of squares
  • To factorize $x^2 + 5x - 66$, consider factoring a trinomial/quadratic
  • To factorize $x^2 - 10x - 48$, consider factoring a trinomial/quadratic
  • To factorize $9x^3 + 27x^2$, consider factoring out the greatest common factor
  • To factorize $7x^2 + 35x + 28$, consider factoring out the greatest common factor and then factoring the resulting trinomial
  • To factorize $3x^3 - 12x^2 - 9x + 36$, consider factoring by grouping
  • To factorize $16x^2 - 8x + 1$, consider factoring a perfect square trinomial
  • To factorize $1 - 4x^2$, consider difference of squares
  • To factorize $3x^2 - 11x + 10$, consider factoring a trinomial/quadratic

Problem Solving with Equations

  • A room with 63 chairs has the number of rows being 2 less than the number of chairs per row; to find the number of chairs per row, set up an equation where $x(x-2) = 63$
  • To solve number problems where one number is 2 larger than another, and the sum of their squares is 100, set up an equation where $x^2 + (x+2)^2 = 100$ and solve for $x$

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Description

Learn how to factor polynomials by grouping, difference of cubes, trinomial/quadratic, difference of squares, greatest common factor, and perfect square trinomial. Master polynomial factorization techniques. This guide helps you choose the appropriate method and ensure complete factorization.

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