Factoring Polynomials and Trinomials

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Questions and Answers

The GCF of 56x^8, 24x^6, and 8x^2 is ______.

8x^2

For the polynomial 27x^4 -- 33x^5 -- 96x^6 -- 60x^7, the GCF is ______.

3x^4

When factoring 9x^2 + 14x + 24, the factored form includes ______.

(3x + 4)(3x + 6)

The expression 256x^2 -- 81 can be factored as ______.

<p>(16x + 9)(16x - 9)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the polynomial 2x^2 -- 13x + 21, the GCF is ______.

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

The greatest common factor (GCF) of 56x^8, 24x^6, and 8x^2 is 8x^2.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The polynomial 27x^4 -- 33x^5 -- 96x^6 -- 60x^7 can be factored using the GCF of 3x^4.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expression 9x^2 + 14x + 24 can be factored into (3x + 4)(3x + 6).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

256x^2 -- 81 is an example of a difference of squares.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The polynomial x^2 -- 6x -- 16 can be factored as (x -- 8)(x + 2).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Factor by GCF

Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of terms in a polynomial and rewrite the polynomial by factoring out the GCF.

Factoring Polynomials

Express a polynomial as a product of simpler expressions.

Difference of Squares

Factoring expressions in the form a² - b² = (a-b)(a+b)

Trinomial Factoring

Factoring quadratic expressions (ax² + bx + c)

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Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

The largest factor that divides all terms in a polynomial.

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GCF of a polynomial

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the largest number or variable that divides into all the terms of a polynomial.

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Factoring Trinomials

Factoring trinomials involves finding two binomials that multiply to equal the original trinomial. The factored trinomial will have the form: (ax+b)(cx+d).

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Factoring a Quadratic

Factoring a quadratic expression (ax² + bx + c) involves finding two numbers that multiply to give the constant term (c) and add to give the coefficient of the middle term (b).

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Study Notes

Factoring Polynomials

  • GCF (Greatest Common Factor): Find the largest factor that divides all terms in the polynomial.
  • Example 1: 56x³ + 24x² + 8x² has a GCF of 4x².
  • Example 2: 27x4 - 33x5 - 96x6 - 60x7 has a GCF of 3x4.

Factoring Trinomials

  • Example 1: x² + 14x + 24 Factors to (x + 2)(x + 12).
  • Example 2: 256x² - 81 Factors to (16x + 9)(16x - 9) (Difference of Squares)
  • Example 3: 16x² + 9 is a sum of squares and does not factor using real numbers.
  • Example 4: 2x² - 13x + 21 Factors to (2x – 3)(x – 7).

Factoring Other Expressions

  • Example 1: 49x² – 1 Factors to (7x + 1)(7x - 1).
  • Example 2: x² - 6x – 16 factors to (x - 8)(x + 2)
  • Example 3: 3x² + 11x + 10 factors to (3x + 5)(x + 2)
  • Example 4: x² – 289 is a difference of squares, factoring to (x + 17)(x – 17)
  • Example 5: 2x² - x - 10 factors to (2x - 5)(x + 2)
  • Example 6: x² + 7x - 60 Factors to (x + 12)(x - 5).

Important Considerations

  • Show your work: Steps should be clear to reach the solutions.
  • Check your work: Verify results are correct.

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