Factoring in Construct Validity
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Questions and Answers

Which tests were combined to create the ASVAB?

  • Arithmetic and spatial relationship tests
  • Vocabulary and arithmetic tests
  • Vocabulary, arithmetic, and spatial relationship tests (correct)
  • Vocabulary and spatial relationship tests
  • What is the purpose of the active learning materials in this week's content?

  • To practice taking the ASVAB Army A and Army B tests
  • To critically think about the content and purpose of the ASVAB (correct)
  • To learn about the history of aptitude tests
  • To compare the ASVAB to other aptitude tests
  • When were the individual aptitude tests developed?

  • After World War II (correct)
  • During World War II
  • During the creation of the ASVAB
  • Before World War II
  • What subjects were included in the individual aptitude tests?

    <p>Vocabulary, arithmetic, and spatial relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ASVAB?

    <p>A test for vocational aptitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are participants asked to do in the active learning materials?

    <p>Take the ASVAB Army A and Army B tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the individual aptitude tests developed after World War II?

    <p>To determine vocational aptitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the ASVAB?

    <p>To determine vocational aptitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the content of the active learning materials?

    <p>Mathematical equations and problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the ASVAB?

    <p>Physical fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)?

    <p>CFA is used to test a pre-specified hypothesis or model based on existing theory or prior research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA)?

    <p>To identify commonalities (factors) amongst items or different tests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what did Edwin G. Boring say about intelligence tests?

    <p>Intelligence is what the tests test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is interactionalism in the context of intelligence?

    <p>The complex concept by which heredity and environment interact and influence the development of intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of factor analysis in the context of intelligence?

    <p>To identify commonalities (factors) amongst items or different tests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the Army Alpha and Army Beta tests used for during World War I?

    <p>To screen personnel for military service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the Army General Classification Test (AGCT) and Navy General Classification Test (NGCT) used for during World War II?

    <p>To test recruits' general learning ability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of specialized aptitude tests during World War II?

    <p>To assess recruits' suitability for specific technical fields.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a 2nd order factor in factor analysis?

    <p>To examine the presence of 2nd order factors in a correlation matrix of factor scores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major theme in theories of Binet, Wechler, and Piaget?

    <p>The focus on identifying the ability or groups of abilities deemed to constitute intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two psychologists proposed factor analysis as a way of demonstrating construct validity?

    <p>Cronbach and Meehl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of exploratory factor analysis (EFA)?

    <p>To generate hypotheses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)?

    <p>EFA is used for data exploration, while CFA is used for hypothesis testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who invented factor analysis?

    <p>Pearson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of factor analysis in test construction?

    <p>To identify complex items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of factor analysis in theory validation?

    <p>To validate a theoretical framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)?

    <p>To validate a theoretical framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of factor analysis mentioned in the text?

    <p>Exploratory and confirmatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of exploratory factor analysis (EFA)?

    <p>Data exploration and hypothesis generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of factor analysis in test validation?

    <p>To identify complex items</p> Signup and view all the answers

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