FAA Part 107 sUAS Exam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the correct method of stating 10,500 feet MSL to ATC?

ONE ZERO THOUSAND, FIVE HUNDRED.

Where will a balloon drift after 2 hours 30 minutes if it is on a magnetic course of 282 degrees at 10 MPH?

Over Buchanan.

What is the forecast ceiling and visibility for Southern Indiana from 0800Z through 1400Z?

3,000 feet or greater, and 5 miles or greater.

What are Advisory Circulars (ACs)?

<p>A uniform, agency-wide system for the FAA to provide safety-related information and regulatory clarification to the aviation industry and the public.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of airspace exists over Tomlinson Airport from the surface to 14,500 feet MSL?

<p>Class G airspace - surface to 14,500 feet MSL.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What minimum pilot certification is required for operation within Class B airspace?

<p>Private Pilot Certificate or Student Pilot Certificate with appropriate logbook endorsements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a 1280 g (2.8 lb) quadcopter operation subject to 14 CFR part 107?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is contained in a CONVECTIVE SIGMET?

<p>Tornadoes, embedded thunderstorms, and hail 3/4 inch or greater in diameter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can fatigue be recognized?

<p>As being in an impaired state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is most likely to be found in a stable air mass?

<p>Poor surface visibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate base of the cumulus clouds if the surface air temperature at 1,000 feet MSL is 70 degrees F and the dewpoint is 48 degrees F?

<p>6,000 feet MSL.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are characteristics of a moist, unstable air mass?

<p>Turbulence and showery precipitation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initial action should a pilot take prior to entering Class C airspace?

<p>Contact approach control on the appropriate frequency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is situational awareness?

<p>The accurate perception and understanding of all factors and conditions that affect safety of flight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which clouds have the greatest turbulence?

<p>Cumulonimbus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal radius of the outer area of Class C airspace?

<p>20 nautical miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you find out if the Devil's Lake West MOA is active?

<p>Refer to the legend for special use airspace phone number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hazards to aircraft may exist in warning areas such as Warning W-50B?

<p>Unusual, invisible hazards such as aerial gunnery or guided missiles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When flying over a national wildlife refuge, what is the requested minimum altitude?

<p>2,000 feet AGL.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hazards to aircraft may exist in areas like Devils Lake East MOA?

<p>High density military training activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition may an aircraft operate from a satellite airport within Class C airspace?

<p>The pilot must contact ATC as soon as practicable after takeoff.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are FAA advisory circulars obtained by pilots?

<p>Ordering those desired from the Government Printing Office.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a pilot hears a controller responding with his/her aircraft's call sign, the pilot is cleared into Class C airspace.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can information about parachute jumping and glider operations at Silverwood Airport be found?

<p>The Airport/Facility Directory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the lateral dimensions of Class D airspace based on?

<p>The instrument procedures for which the controlled airspace is established.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can a private pilot fly through a prohibited area?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment is required for operations within Class C airspace?

<p>An aircraft equipped with a 4096-code transponder with Mode C encoding capability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What minimum radio equipment is required for operation within Class C airspace?

<p>Two-way radio communications equipment, a 4096-code transponder, and an encoding altimeter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which class of airspace does a UAS operation not need prior approval from ATC?

<p>Class G.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the responsibility for collision avoidance in an alert area?

<p>All pilots.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What frequency is designated for airport advisory practices at non-tower airports?

<p>Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What communication is required at a non-tower satellite airport within Class D airspace?

<p>Radio communications must be established and maintained with the primary airport's control tower.</p> Signup and view all the answers

To ensure the unmanned aircraft center of gravity (CG) limits are not exceeded, follow the loading instructions specified in the?

<p>Pilot's Operating Handbook or UAS Flight Manual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which consideration is most relevant for a Remote PIC when evaluating unmanned aircraft performance?

<p>Current weather conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is associated with a temperature inversion?

<p>A stable layer of air.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What measurement can be used to determine the stability of the atmosphere?

<p>Actual lapse rate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is density altitude?

<p>Pressure altitude corrected for non-standard temperature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does moist, stable air flowing upslope produce?

<p>Upslope fog (a type of low cloud).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of stable air?

<p>Poor visibility and steady precipitation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition results in the formation of frost?

<p>The temperature of the collecting surface is at or below the dewpoint of the adjacent air and the dewpoint is below freezing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of wind shear?

<p>Directional wind changes of 90 degrees and speed changes of 30 knots or greater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What weather phenomenon is always associated with a thunderstorm?

<p>Lightning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when flying across a front?

<p>A change in wind direction occurs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do air masses form?

<p>By staying in a region of stagnation for days, gaining characteristics of the source region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of aircraft does an AIRMET warn of hazardous weather conditions?

<p>Small single-engine aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique should a pilot use to scan for traffic during straight-and-level flight?

<p>Systematically focus on different segments of the sky for short intervals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What methodology must a remote pilot consider to prevent accidents?

<p>Risk Management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a pilot take when operating under VFR in a Military Operations Area (MOA)?

<p>Exercise extreme caution when military activity is being conducted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a ceiling in aviation terms?

<p>The lowest layer of clouds reported as broken or overcast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions are RPICs allowed to transfer control during a flight?

<p>When both of you can maintain VLOS at all times without loss of control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The numbers 9 and 27 on a runway indicate that the runway is oriented approximately?

<p>090 degrees and 270 degrees magnetic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that another aircraft is on a collision course with your aircraft?

<p>There will be no apparent relative motion between your aircraft and the other aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes it difficult to control a drone around buildings?

<p>Frequency interference.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a current CONVECTIVE SIGMET forecast indicating thunderstorms suggest?

<p>Thunderstorms obscured by massive cloud layers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the letter R designate after a runway number (for example, RWY 25R)?

<p>This airport has parallel runways, and the runway in question is on the right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of AIRMET may concern weather conditions hazardous to all aircraft?

<p>All aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A stable air mass is most likely to have which characteristic?

<p>Smooth air.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What weather is most likely to develop if the temperature/dewpoint spread is small and decreasing with a temperature of 62 F?

<p>Fog or low clouds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of special use airspace may contain high volume of flight training and unusual aerial activities?

<p>Alert Areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may hazardous wind shear be expected?

<p>In areas of low-level temperature inversion, frontal zones, and clear air turbulence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition would be issued in an AIRMET?

<p>Sustained winds of 30 knots or more at the surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM)?

<p>It is the official guide to basic flight information and ATC procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Class C Airspace and Operations

  • Class C airspace has an outer area radius of 20 nautical miles; the inner ring is 5 nautical miles, and the shelf is 10 nautical miles.
  • Pilots must contact ATC promptly after takeoff from a satellite airport within Class C airspace.
  • Operations in Class C airspace require a 4096-code transponder with Mode C capability, and two-way communication is mandatory.

Special Use Airspace

  • Warning areas like W-50B present hazards such as aerial gunnery and guided missiles over water.
  • Military Operations Areas (MOAs) indicate areas of military training; caution is advised when flying in these locations.

Wildlife and Altitude Regulations

  • Pilots should fly no lower than 2,000 feet AGL over national wildlife refuges to prevent disturbing wildlife.
  • The minimum altitude of flight over wildlife refuges is set at 2,000 feet AGL.

Aviation Safety and Communication

  • All pilots share responsibility for collision avoidance in alert areas; awareness of surroundings is crucial.
  • The Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF) is used for airports without control towers for communications.

Weather and Atmospheric Conditions

  • Frost forms when the temperature at a surface is at or below the dewpoint, with a dewpoint below freezing.
  • A temperature inversion is characterized by stable air layers, with currents showing poor visibility and smooth air.
  • Wind shear is identified by significant directional changes and speed increases, often linked to weather fronts and temperature inversions.

Aircraft Operations and Regulations

  • AIRMETs warn of conditions hazardous to small aircraft, while SIGMETs are issued for all aircraft.
  • It is prohibited for private pilots to fly through designated prohibited areas.
  • The Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) serves as the official guide for flight information and ATC procedures.

Flight Planning and Altitude Communication

  • Altitude should be communicated clearly to ATC, e.g., "ONE ZERO THOUSAND, FIVE HUNDRED" for 10,500 feet MSL.
  • The actual lapse rate is crucial for determining atmospheric stability based on temperature changes with altitude.
  • Frequency interference can hinder drone control near buildings, impacting communication with controllers.
  • Systematic scanning of the sky for traffic consists of short focused intervals on different segments to enhance safety.

Practical Flight Considerations

  • Understanding the significance of runway markings, like 'R' for parallel runways, is essential for navigational clarity.
  • Flight must always consider current weather conditions, as they significantly affect unmanned aircraft performance and safety.### Airspace and Regulations
  • Class G airspace extends from the surface to 14,500 feet MSL where no markings indicate a higher class.
  • Minimum certification required for Class B airspace operation is a Private or Student Pilot Certificate with proper logbook endorsements.
  • sUAS operations under 14 CFR part 107 do not apply to recreational model aircraft, provided they meet criteria outlined in 14 CFR part 101.41.

Weather and Aviation Safety

  • Convective SIGMETs provide critical information regarding severe weather, including tornadoes and hail greater than 3/4 inch.
  • Stable air masses often exhibit poor surface visibility, stratiform clouds, continuous precipitation, and smooth air, while unstable air is linked to turbulence and cumulus clouds.
  • The base of cumulus clouds can be estimated at 6,000 feet MSL using the temperature-dew point relationship, specifically a rate of 4.4 degrees F per 1,000 feet.
  • Unstable air masses are characterized by turbulence and showery precipitation, as opposed to the low visibility and smooth conditions typical of stable air.

Pilot Operations

  • Pilots must establish two-way radio communication with approach control before entering Class C airspace to ensure safety and coordination.
  • Situational awareness is essential for flight safety, involving accurate perception of five key risk elements: flight, pilot, aircraft, environment, and operation type.
  • Cumulonimbus clouds are associated with high turbulence levels and are commonly linked to thunderstorms and lightning activity.

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Description

Prepare for the FAA Part 107 sUAS exam with these flashcards covering essential concepts related to drone operations and airspace classifications. Strengthen your understanding of Class C airspace and practical applications of small unmanned aircraft systems in agriculture.

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