82 Questions
Person’s behavior is controlled by unconcious/subconcious mind
Sigmund Freud
focus on using language to discover group’s manner of social interaction
Linguistic Anthropology
Nationalistic attitude as long as this is what group believes
Society
knowing that and knowing how’
Gilbert Ryle
Girls – tend to imitate same kind of mentality of women as care providers in the family Men - in the periphery of their own family, are taught early on how to behave like a man.
Nancy Chodorow
Ways culture manifest itself to people
Cultural Diversities
right way of behaving.
yi(rightness)
person's basic identity and biological givenness
Moi
Stage in Social Behaviorism. No self. Imitates other.
Preparatory Stage
When the person takes the role of the other, the self functions as an object.
Me self
Method is to make people think, seek, and ask again and again.
Socratic Method
Knowledge results from ideas produces (posteriori) or by objects we experienced. Involves sensation
John Locke
“I think, therefore I am.”
Rene Descartes
group of people way of life. Includes; behaviors, beliefs, values & symbols
Culture
person who have characteristics important in culture. Real or fictitious and models for behavior.
Heroes
Western Culture: plays center role in all perspective
Self
Meaning of Self
separate, self-contained, independent, consistent, unitary, and private
in social interactions learned to slant presentation of themselves to create preferred appearances and satisfy particular people.
Erving Goffman
words, sound, symbols, writings and signs.
Language
used to describe another aspect of the self. By Erving Goffman
Face work
Self based on intuition and deduction
Rene Descartes
Theory of Forms: refer to what is real. Not objects encounterd with senses but can only be grasped intellectually.
Plato
Study both death and living, and other primates (apes& monkeys)
Biological Anthropology
rituals of community; customs, ceremonies and traditions.
Li
bundle of collection of different perceptions
David Hume
power of the environment in shaping human behavior. self cannot be separated from society.
Social Behaviorism
reverance and respect for family. Reverence is to bring honor to family
Xiao
Self must exist. There could be no memory or knowledge.
Immanuel Kant
composed of the social concepts of what it means to be who he is.
Personne
self may change based on life circumstances. Events such as the death of a loved one, disease, or disability may reshape the self.
Charles Horton Cooley
Social Behaviorism: Developing. Role taking
Play Stage
EASTERN:self is undergoing development. Influenced by; race, gender, culture, social status, education
Ecological Self
The biochemical properties of brain are responsible for man’s thoughts, feelings and behavior
Patricia and Paul Churchland
Self and Culture:Every self has 2 faces. Moi and Personne.
Marcel Mauss
person initiates or performs a social action, the self functions as a subject.
I Self
activities participated for fulfillment of desired objectives.
Ritual
focus on past. How people conduct their daily lives
Archeology
Known as “Master kong” and “Great sage and teacher”
Confucious
self development. Rejects selfish behavior instead cultivate inner qualities in humanity.
Self mastery
Concept of body-subject and contented that perceptions occur existentially.
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
composed of the social concepts of what it means to be who he is.
Personne
Each person sorts out information, feelings, and emotions, and thought processes within the self. This process is never accessible to anyone but the self.
Private
center of all experiences and thoughts that run through a certain person.
Unitary
self is distinct from the other selves
separate
in itself it can exist
Self-contained and independent
personality that is enduring and expected to persist for quite some time.
Consistent
Study of man. Totality of what it means to be human.
Anthropology
Family and society controls how should think, act and conduct themselves
Collective Self
words, gestures, picture or object. Can be shared or copied by other culture.
symbol
centered on Ren (Goodness).
Confucianism
core of every culture.
Values
Individuals make independent decisions, and take responsibility for action
Individualistic Self
Western about Self
Self
Eastern thought about self
Ecological Self
What makes one group’s manner of living. Person is product of culture
Cultural Anthropology
overall value a person places upon himself.
Global Self
Things or objects belong to person
material self
Field of social sciences deals with description, explanation,prediction and control of behavior
Psychology
Person seen as proactive and agentic
The Social Cognitive Theory
Form of defense. Mask that hides true self for fear of rejection and failure
False Self
how person thinks about or perceives himself
Self concept
person’s identity. Past, present, future selves of individual
I Self: pure ego
When person attempts to minimize discrepancies between what he has already accomplished and what he still wants to achieve
Self regulation
all information and perception of person about himself. ‘Who am I?’
Real Self concept
personality, moral, and values
spiritual self
Internalize standards to which they compare themselves.
Self-Discrepancy Theory
provides directions for how person present himself
Self-guides
high leve lof awareness of person of who he is, not afraid others to know his weakness
True Self
Significance play in child development
True and False Selves
There exists in the individual different aspects of self
Multiple and Unified Selves
2 forces affecting person; togetherness &individuality. Balance should be maintained.
Differentiated self
What person aims to be. ‘What do I want to be?’
Ideal Self-Concept
connected to consciousness, awareness and agency.
Unified Being
person’s anticipation of likely outcomes of his behavior. Allows to select from repertoire of behaviour determine which likely to lead positive outcome.
Forethought
person looking inward and evaluating his motivations values, life goals and other people’s effect on him
Self-Reflectiveness
actions performed intentionally with full awareness. Involves planning with awareness of possible consequeneces of actions.
Intentionality
person is motivated and regulates his behaviour
Self-Reactiveness
Includes; Material self, Social Self,Spiritual Self
Me self: emperical self
Who person is in particular social situation
Social Self
Focus on two realms;
- God as source of all reality and truth – man could never understand eternal truths. Those who know most about God will come closest to understand true nature of world
- The sinful of man – cause of sin is act of man’s free will
St. Augustine of Hippo
"I cannot teach anybody, I can only make them think.”
Socrates
Social Behabiorism: Present. Generalized other
game stage
This quiz explores the influence of unconscious and subconscious minds on social behavior, focusing on the use of language to understand group dynamics. It delves into nationalistic attitudes and the ways culture manifests itself in people's behavior.
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