Extracellular Fluid in Cell Biology

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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate percentage of total body water in healthy adults?

  • 50-60% (correct)
  • 70-80%
  • 30-40%
  • 90-100%

Which component makes up about one-third of body fluid?

  • Intracellular fluid
  • Blood plasma
  • Lymph
  • Interstitial fluid (correct)

What are the two components that make up at least 97% of the extracellular fluid (ECF)?

  • Interstitial fluid and lymph
  • Plasma and interstitial fluid (correct)
  • Plasma and intracellular fluid
  • Blood plasma and lymph

Which type of fluid constitutes the body's internal environment that bathes all of the cells in the body?

<p>Interstitial fluid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What regulates the pH, sodium, potassium, and calcium concentrations in the extracellular fluid (ECF)?

<p>Homeostatic mechanisms involving negative feedback (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate percentage of total body water in healthy adults?

<p>45-60% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component makes up about one-third of the body fluid?

<p>Interstitial fluid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two components make up at least 97% of the extracellular fluid?

<p>Plasma and lymph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the extracellular fluid in the body?

<p>To maintain the body's internal environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is regulated by homeostatic mechanisms involving negative feedback in the extracellular fluid?

<p>Sodium concentration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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