15 CFR 734 P1
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of this part of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR)?

  • To outline the specific export control policies for different types of items
  • To describe the process for obtaining export licenses and authorizations
  • To explain the penalties and enforcement mechanisms for violations of the EAR
  • To provide the rules for determining if items and activities are subject to the EAR (correct)
  • If an item or activity is not subject to the EAR, what is the implication?

  • The item or activity must comply with foreign export control laws
  • There are no obligations under the EAR for that item or activity (correct)
  • The item or activity is prohibited from being exported
  • The item or activity requires a special export license
  • Which of the following terms is not defined in this part of the EAR?

  • Import (correct)
  • Subject to the EAR
  • Items subject to the EAR
  • Export
  • Where can the definitions of terms used in the EAR be found?

    <p>In part 772 of the EAR, Definitions of Terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between compliance with the EAR and obligations imposed under foreign laws?

    <p>Compliance with the EAR does not relieve obligations imposed under foreign laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the EAR is not covered in this section?

    <p>Part 760: Restrictive Trade Practices or Boycotts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency regulates the export of defense articles and defense services on the U.S. Munitions List?

    <p>Department of State</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency is responsible for controlling the export and reexport of commodities related to nuclear reactor vessels?

    <p>U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency administers regulations that implement broad controls and embargo transactions with certain foreign countries?

    <p>Treasury Department, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency controls the export and reexport of technology related to the production of special nuclear materials?

    <p>Department of Energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency has the authority to approve exports and reexports of unclassified technology in the form of a patent application or related documents?

    <p>Patent and Trademark Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency is responsible for controlling the permanent import of defense articles and services?

    <p>Department of Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR)?

    <p>Items sold, leased, or loaned by the Department of Defense to a foreign country or international organization under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) Program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency administers regulations that control the export and reexport of technology related to the production of special nuclear materials?

    <p>Department of Energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency is responsible for approving exports and reexports of unclassified technology in the form of a patent application or related documents?

    <p>Patent and Trademark Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which U.S. government agency is responsible for implementing broad controls and embargo transactions with certain foreign countries?

    <p>Treasury Department, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conditions must a foreign-produced item meet to fall under the product scope of the 'Direct product of technology or software' paragraph?

    <p>Being the direct product of U.S.-origin technology or software and being subject to national security controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a foreign-produced item to be subject to the EAR, what must it meet according to the 9x515 FDP rule?

    <p>Product scope in paragraph (c)(1) and country scope in paragraph (c)(2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions does a foreign-produced item meet the product scope as a 'Direct product' of 'technology' or 'software'?

    <p>Having a written assurance as a supporting document for a license or License Exception TSR use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for a foreign-produced item to meet the country scope of the National Security FDP rule?

    <p>Destination listed in Country Group D:1, E:1, or E:2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a foreign-produced item fall under the product scope as a 'Direct product' of a complete plant or 'major component' of a plant?

    <p>'Technology' origin requiring written assurance for license or License Exception TSR use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a foreign-produced item to be subject to the EAR according to the 9x515 FDP rule?

    <p>'Technology' origin requiring a license assurance or License Exception TSR use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency has the sole responsibility for determining whether an item or activity is subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR)?

    <p>The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered "published" and not subject to the EAR, according to the text?

    <p>Unlimited distribution of information at a public conference or exhibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym 'ITAR' stand for, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>International Traffic in Arms Regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you are unsure whether a commodity, software, technology, or activity is subject to the EAR?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered 'published' and not subject to the EAR?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you need help determining BIS licensing or other requirements under the EAR, what should you do according to the text?

    <p>Ask BIS for help by following the procedures described in §748.3 of the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What remains subject to the EAR?

    <p>Software or technology for the production of firearms or firearm components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered 'technology' or 'software' that arises during, or results from, fundamental research and is intended to be published?

    <p>Not subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you need to determine whether an item is subject to the ITAR, what should you do according to the text?

    <p>Both (a) and (c)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a determination by BIS regarding whether an item or activity is subject to the EAR affect?

    <p>Only EAR requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following scenarios would not require compliance with the EAR de minimis provisions?

    <p>Exporting a foreign-made computer with an APP exceeding the limit stated for Computer Tier 3 destinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of incorporating U.S.-origin encryption technology controlled by ECCN 5E002 in foreign-produced encryption technology?

    <p>It subjects the product to EAR regardless of the U.S. origin content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions is using U.S.-origin controlled semiconductors classified under ECCN 3A001 allowed for export to Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria?

    <p>When the APP of the foreign-made computer exceeds the limit stated for those destinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about U.S.-origin technology controlled by ECCN 9E003.a.1 through a.8 when used abroad?

    <p>There is no de minimis level applicable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario would not necessitate compliance with de minimis provisions according to the text?

    <p>Exporting items that incorporate U.S.-origin items listed in ECCN 0A919.a.1 to a country listed in Country Group D:5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant about using public encryption source code classified under ECCN 5D002 in non-U.S.-made products?

    <p>It exempts such source code from being counted as controlled U.S.-origin content in a de minimis calculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes certain non-U.S.-made items subject to EAR regulations despite their incorporation of U.S.-origin items?

    <p>'Cryptanalytic items' or digital forensics items classified under ECCN 5A004 or 5D002</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action determines whether U.S.-origin encryption items are subject to EAR regulations when classified under ECCNs 5A992.c, 5D992.c, or 5E992.b?

    <p>Public availability of encryption source code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'subject to the EAR' mean?

    <p>Items and activities that are under the regulatory jurisdiction of the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items is NOT subject to the EAR?

    <p>Publicly available technology and software not subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the part of the EAR that is discussed in the text?

    <p>To describe the items and activities over which the Bureau of Industry and Security exercises regulatory jurisdiction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about items and activities that are subject to the EAR?

    <p>They may also be controlled under export-related programs administered by other agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the note in paragraph (a)(4) of 734.3?

    <p>To provide an example of a type of foreign-produced item that is subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of 734.6 of the EAR, as referenced in the text?

    <p>To provide guidance on determining whether an item or activity is subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between items and activities that are 'subject to the EAR' and those that require a license or other requirement under the EAR?

    <p>The fact that an item or activity is subject to the EAR does not necessarily mean a license or other requirement applies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the de minimis levels described in 734.4(c) and 734.4(d) of the EAR?

    <p>To establish the maximum amount of controlled U.S.-origin content that can be present in a foreign-made item before it becomes subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a 'major component' of a plant located outside the United States according to the text?

    <p>'Equipment' that is essential to the 'production' of an item, including testing 'equipment'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'prepublication review' mentioned in the context of fundamental research?

    <p>To ensure that publication would not compromise patent rights or inadvertently divulge proprietary information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ECCN 0Y521 series classification mentioned in the text?

    <p>To classify items subject to temporary CCL controls while a determination is made about their appropriate classification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key distinction made in the text regarding the treatment of encryption source code under the EAR?

    <p>Encryption source code in electronic form or media remains subject to the EAR, while printed encryption source code is not subject to the EAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the note to paragraph (b)(3) in the text?

    <p>To explain that items subject to the EAR may be exported, reexported, or transferred in-country under licenses, agreements, or other approvals from the Department of State's Directorate of Defense Trade Controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding commodity classification determinations and advisory opinions issued by BIS?

    <p>They are used to determine the appropriate ECCN classification for an item</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the de minimis exclusion referenced in the text?

    <p>To exempt certain reexports of foreign-made commodities, software, and technology from the EAR if the amount of controlled U.S.-origin content is below a certain percentage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the de minimis threshold for reexports of foreign-made commodities and software to countries other than those listed in Country Group E:1 or E:2?

    <p>25% of the total value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before a person may rely on the de minimis exclusion for foreign-made technology commingled with controlled U.S.-origin technology?

    <p>The person must submit a one-time report, as referenced in Supplement No. 2 to Part 734.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the recordkeeping requirement mentioned in the text?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities of U.S. or foreign persons are subject to the EAR, according to the text?

    <p>Both (a) and (b).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Supplement No. 2 to Part 734, as referenced in the text?

    <p>Both (a) and (b).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of 734.6 of the EAR, as referenced in the text?

    <p>To assist persons in determining the licensing and other requirements under the EAR.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 25% de minimis rule referenced in paragraph (d)?

    <p>To exempt certain reexports of foreign-made commodities, software, and technology from the EAR if the amount of controlled U.S.-origin content is 25% or less of the total value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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