Exploring Voice in Poetry

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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe the voice that speaks in a poem?

  • Speaker
  • Persona (correct)
  • Narrator
  • Character

Which aspect does tone primarily convey in a poem?

  • Emotion and atmosphere (correct)
  • Poetic devices used
  • The narrative structure
  • Character development

How is diction best defined in the context of poetry?

  • The theme of the poem
  • The arrangement of lines
  • The choice of words (correct)
  • The rhythm of the poem

What does the point of view in a poem influence?

<p>The reader's experience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of attitude could a didactic poem express?

<p>Instructive and teaching a lesson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the poem 'Piano' by D.H. Lawrence, what does the nostalgia express?

<p>Longing for lost childhood and simpler times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What overall emotion does 'Not Waving But Drowning' evoke?

<p>Isolation and despair (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of music as mentioned in the context of tone?

<p>It enhances the mood and emotional connection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the speaker mean by saying 'Joy is my name' in Infant Joy?

<p>The speaker is expressing that happiness is their identity. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What underlying theme is reflected in Infant Sorrow?

<p>The struggle and pain associated with entering the world. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the purpose of satire?

<p>To criticize and expose flaws in society. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the repeated phrase in Gwendolyn Brooks' We Real Cool that emphasizes the group identity of the pool players?

<p>We die soon. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 'Daniel at Breakfast', what triggers Daniel's frustration during his meal?

<p>The headlines of world disasters. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'drains his cup' symbolize in 'Daniel at Breakfast'?

<p>Daniel's acceptance of life’s burdens. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What literary technique does Gwendolyn Brooks primarily use in We Real Cool?

<p>Repetition. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of satire is often used to critique individuals or organizations?

<p>Exaggeration and hyperbole. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Persona

The voice that speaks in a poem, not necessarily the actual poet.

Tone

The emotional atmosphere created in a poem. It expresses the poet's attitude.

Point of View

The perspective from which the reader experiences the poem or narrative. It's influenced by race, culture, gender, and more.

Diction

Careful word choice that creates tone, attitude, and voice in a poem.

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Attitude

The way a poem expresses its attitude towards the subject matter. Is it personal, objective, or instructive?

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Didactic

A poem intended to teach the reader a lesson about life.

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Experimental

A poem that uses experimental or unconventional techniques.

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Personal, Emotional, Objective

A poem focused on personal experiences, emotions, and thoughts.

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What is satire?

Using irony, sarcasm, and humor to criticize society and its follies, often exposing social problems and issues. It can be a powerful tool to mock individuals, institutions, and organizations.

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What is parody?

A type of satire that uses exaggeration and humor to imitate and make fun of specific works, individuals, or situations. Examples include spoofs and parodies.

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What is infant poetry?

A style of poetry that focuses on the emotional experiences of infants. It often uses simple language and vivid imagery to convey the feelings and perspectives of babies.

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What is Infant Joy by William Blake about?

A type of infant poetry that reflects on the innocence and joy of a newborn. It celebrates the wonder and beauty of new life.

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What is Infant Sorrow by William Blake about?

A type of infant poetry that captures the vulnerability and challenges of being born into the world. It explores the feelings of helplessness, discomfort, and frustration that a baby might experience.

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What is Daniel at Breakfast by Phyllis McGinley about?

A poem that captures the experience of a man, Daniel, who is overwhelmed by the news of world problems, such as war, hunger, and death. Despite these anxieties, he ultimately puts aside his worries and continues his daily routine.

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What is We Real Cool by Gwendolyn Brooks about?

A poem that utilizes a unique rhythmic structure and repetition to portray the experiences of a group of young people who are self-assured and rebellious. They are described as enjoying a carefree lifestyle, even though they are aware of their potential early demise.

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How do you become a better reader of poetry?

To become proficient at reading poetry, it requires continual practice and engagement with the text.

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Study Notes

Exploring Voice

  • Voice in poetry refers to who is speaking in the poem.
  • Two common voices are first person (using "I") and third person.
  • The "I" in a poem is often referred to as the "persona".
  • The persona does not necessarily represent the poet; it's a distinct voice within the poem itself.

Persona

  • Tone, diction, point of view/perspective, attitude and emotion, are important facets of a poem's persona.

Tone

  • Tone conveys emotions such as anger, sadness.
  • Tone creates an emotional atmosphere.
  • It portrays the poet's attitude and mood (e.g., angry, disillusioned).
  • Tone can be emphasized by music in films to enhance the intended mood.

Attitude

  • Attitude can be instructive, didactic (teaching a lesson), or experimental.
  • Attitude can also be personal, emotional, or objective.

Point of View (POV)

  • POV is the perspective from which the reader experiences the narrative/poem.
  • POV is influenced by individual factors (e.g., race, religion, education, gender) and social, cultural, and political factors.
  • POV shows the reader's viewpoint on the poem's subject.

Diction

  • Writers select their words carefully.
  • When reading a poem, readers should pay attention to words that stand out (interesting, important, or unusual).
  • Diction may be interesting due to connotations, ambiguity etc.
  • Diction reveals the writer's voice, tone, attitude, and POV.

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