Exploring Upper Echelons Theory and Organizational Risk

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes strategic HR management?

  • A process that emphasizes the tactical and operational aspects of achieving objectives
  • A process that involves contemplation and reflection on the organization's long-term direction
  • A process that focuses on creating detailed plans to achieve specific objectives
  • A process that ensures all HR activities align with the company's overall strategy (correct)

What is the main difference between strategic planning and strategic thinking?

  • Strategic planning is more focused on execution, while strategic thinking is more conceptual (correct)
  • Strategic planning is a continuous cognitive process, while strategic thinking is a structured and formalized process
  • Strategic planning emphasizes the 'what' and 'why' of an organization's future direction, while strategic thinking emphasizes the 'how'
  • Strategic planning involves exploring possibilities and assessing opportunities, while strategic thinking involves creating detailed plans and actions

What is the primary focus of strategic planning?

  • Exploring possibilities and assessing opportunities
  • Creating long-term plans
  • Allocating resources to meet established goals
  • Defining specific objectives and creating detailed plans (correct)

Which of the following best describes the focus strategy?

<p>A strategy that targets a specific market segment and aims to meet their unique needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not one of the categories in the BCG Matrix?

<p>Stars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of the top-down approach in functional strategies?

<p>Emphasizes centralized control and authority (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of an organization?

<p>To create value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of external growth strategy?

<p>Entering new markets with new products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of a market development strategy?

<p>Expanding the customer base (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key issue to address in a retrenchment strategy?

<p>Increasing efficiency and cutting costs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a cost leadership strategy?

<p>Minimizing costs and increasing quality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model of strategy argues that an organization's resources and capabilities, rather than environmental conditions, should be the basis for organizational success?

<p>Resource-Based Model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a mission statement?

<p>To explain the organization's purpose and reason for existence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the video, what did Steve Jobs do to change industry capabilities?

<p>Combined separate capabilities into one product (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which top management examines the organization and the environment in which it operates to ensure organizational success?

<p>Strategic Management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept refers to the shift from manufacturing physical products to creating value through information and intellectual assets?

<p>Knowledge Economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of companies rely heavily on specialized knowledge and expertise to create value?

<p>Technology companies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary resource that drives the Data Economy?

<p>Information collected from various sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metric allows determination of return on human investments relative to productivity and profitability?

<p>Human Capital ROI (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a critical source of sustainable competitive advantage?

<p>Having appropriate systems for attracting, motivating, and managing human resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a company's market position in comparison with a similar company in the market called?

<p>Competitive advantage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a capability in the Knowledge-Based Theory of the Firm?

<p>Technical knowledge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why human assets (knowledge and skills) become a sustainable competitive advantage for an organization?

<p>They are strategic at all levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Upper Echelons Theory, organizational outcomes are predicted by which of the following?

<p>Managerial background characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loss aversion refers to which of the following?

<p>Having a reference point for decision-making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of economy places a central role on the production, distribution, and use of information and knowledge?

<p>Knowledge economy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When evaluating investments, organizations that take a utilitarian perspective use which analysis?

<p>Cost-benefit analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of strategic HR management?

<p>Managing employee performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between strategic planning and strategic thinking?

<p>Strategic planning is more analytical, while strategic thinking is more creative. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the sources of unknown for organizations?

<p>Changes in business environments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of strategic management?

<p>To establish a fit between the organization and its environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization's mission is mentioned in the text?

<p>Google (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of HR strategy in achieving organizational objectives?

<p>To develop a consistent and aligned set of practices, policies, and programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

Mana 463 Exam 1 Notes.docx
Class 2 - Sept 13.pptx

More Like This

Strategic HR Management Quiz
5 questions
Strategic Workforce Planning Quiz
10 questions
Strategic HR Management Quiz
10 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser