Exploring the Solar System

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Questions and Answers

What keeps the planets and other objects in orbit in the Solar System?

  • The Earth's gravity
  • The Oort Cloud's gravity
  • The gravity of the rocky inner planets
  • The Sun's immense gravity (correct)

What makes Earth unique compared to other planets in the Solar System?

  • Its proximity to the Sun
  • Its rocky composition
  • Its ability to sustain life (correct)
  • Its gas giant status

What are Uranus and Neptune commonly known as?

  • Ice giants (correct)
  • Gas giants
  • Asteroids
  • Rocky inner planets

What is the name of the Indian mission that contributed to our understanding of the Solar System?

<p>Mars Orbiter Mission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the region of the Solar System home to many comets and icy bodies?

<p>The Kuiper Belt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Solar System

  • The Solar System consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and other space objects.
  • The Sun's gravity keeps these bodies in orbit.

Planets

  • The planets are divided into two categories: rocky inner planets and gas giants.
  • Rocky inner planets include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
  • Gas giants include Jupiter and Saturn, with Uranus and Neptune known as ice giants.

Earth

  • Earth is uniquely capable of sustaining life.
  • Earth is a subject of interest for scientists worldwide due to its ability to support life.

The Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud

  • The Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud are part of the Solar System.
  • They are home to many comets and other icy bodies.

Indian Contributions

  • Indian astronomers and space scientists contribute significantly to our understanding of the Solar System.
  • The Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) is an example of India's contributions to space exploration.

Importance of Exploration

  • Continuous exploration of the Solar System inspires curiosity and a sense of responsibility towards our own planet.

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