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Questions and Answers
Odia, also known as Oriya, is a __________ language spoken primarily in the eastern Indian state of Odisha
Odia, also known as Oriya, is a __________ language spoken primarily in the eastern Indian state of Odisha
Dravidian
The Odia script, Ol Chiki, is a unique and elegant __________ writing system
The Odia script, Ol Chiki, is a unique and elegant __________ writing system
alphabetic
Odia is a highly __________ language with a complex system of conjugation and declension of verbs and nouns
Odia is a highly __________ language with a complex system of conjugation and declension of verbs and nouns
inflected
Odia follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) word order, which is fairly unique in the __________ language family
Odia follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) word order, which is fairly unique in the __________ language family
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Odia has a distinctive phenomenon known as 'vowel harmony,' which means that the vowels in a word must conform to a specific __________ pattern
Odia has a distinctive phenomenon known as 'vowel harmony,' which means that the vowels in a word must conform to a specific __________ pattern
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ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ନାମର ବହିରଙ୍ଗ ______ ବହୁତ ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ନୁହେଁ
ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ନାମର ବହିରଙ୍ଗ ______ ବହୁତ ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ନୁହେଁ
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ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମ ______ କେବୋକୋ ଆଉ କୋଥାରେ ଉତ୍ପନ୍ନ ହେଲା?
ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମ ______ କେବୋକୋ ଆଉ କୋଥାରେ ଉତ୍ପନ୍ନ ହେଲା?
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ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ସରକାରୀ ______ ଗୁଡ଼ିକ
ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ସରକାରୀ ______ ଗୁଡ଼ିକ
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ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ଏକାଧିକ ଶିଳ୍ପୀଙ୍କୁ ଜଣୋଆଉଣା ମଧ୍ୟମ ହେଲା ______ ଭାଷା
ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ନାମର ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଗୁଣ ହେଉଛି ଏକାଧିକ ଶିଳ୍ପୀଙ୍କୁ ଜଣୋଆଉଣା ମଧ୍ୟମ ହେଲା ______ ଭାଷା
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ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ସାଂପ୍ରଦାୟିକ ଭିନ୍ନତା ଅନେକ ଉପଭାଷା ରୁହାଉଛି, ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟିକ ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଏକ ହେଉଛି ପଶ୍ଚିମ ଓଡିଆ, କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ ଓଡିଆ, ପୂର୍ବିୟ ଓଡିଆ, ଏବଂ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡିଆ। ଏହା ପ୍ରଦେଶିକ ଭିନ୍ନତା ଦେଣି ଭାଷାର ସମୃଦ୍ଧି ଏବଂ ଜଟିଳତାରେ ଯୋଗ ଦେଇଥାଏ, କାରଣ ______ ବିବିଧାଂଶ ଆଧାରିତ କିମ୍ବା ରାଜନୈତିକ, ସାଂସ୍କୃତିକ, ଏବଂ ଭୌଗୋଳିକ ସ୍ପଷ୍ଟତ କରୁଛି ଯେଉଁଠାର ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ କାଳାନୁଶାସନ କରିଛି ଓଡିଆ ସମୟରେ।
ଓଡିଆ ଭାଷାର ସାଂପ୍ରଦାୟିକ ଭିନ୍ନତା ଅନେକ ଉପଭାଷା ରୁହାଉଛି, ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟିକ ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଏକ ହେଉଛି ପଶ୍ଚିମ ଓଡିଆ, କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ ଓଡିଆ, ପୂର୍ବିୟ ଓଡିଆ, ଏବଂ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡିଆ। ଏହା ପ୍ରଦେଶିକ ଭିନ୍ନତା ଦେଣି ଭାଷାର ସମୃଦ୍ଧି ଏବଂ ଜଟିଳତାରେ ଯୋଗ ଦେଇଥାଏ, କାରଣ ______ ବିବିଧାଂଶ ଆଧାରିତ କିମ୍ବା ରାଜନୈତିକ, ସାଂସ୍କୃତିକ, ଏବଂ ଭୌଗୋଳିକ ସ୍ପଷ୍ଟତ କରୁଛି ଯେଉଁଠାର ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ କାଳାନୁଶାସନ କରିଛି ଓଡିଆ ସମୟରେ।
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Study Notes
Odia: A Rich and Dynamic Language
Odia, also known as Oriya, is a Dravidian language spoken primarily in the eastern Indian state of Odisha, as well as in parts of West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, and Jharkhand. With a rich history and dynamic language features, Odia has a lot to offer in terms of linguistic intrigue.
Phonology and Orthography
Odia has a simple phonological system with 11 vowels and 34 consonants. The Odia script, Ol Chiki, is a unique and elegant alphabetic writing system that employs the use of diacritics to indicate vowels and consonant clusters. This script is one of the few abugidas, meaning each symbol represents a combination of consonant and vowel sound.
Grammar and Syntax
Odia is a highly inflected language, with a complex system of conjugation and declension of verbs and nouns. It has six tense forms: past, present, future, present progressive, past progressive, and future progressive. Odia also has a rich morphophonology, meaning that sound changes can occur during the formation and inflection of words, which makes the language even more dynamic.
Syntax and Word Order
Odia follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) word order, which is fairly unique in the Indo-European language family. This characteristic adds to the distinctiveness of Odia and makes it stand out among other languages in India.
Morphology
Odia has a distinctive phenomenon known as "vowel harmony," which means that the vowels in a word must conform to a specific vowel pattern. This feature is not common in many languages worldwide and adds to the uniqueness of Odia. Additionally, Odia has a complex system of noun inflection, particularly in the case of feminine nouns, which are marked by suffixes that indicate gender, number, and case.
Vocabulary and Literature
Odia has a rich literary tradition that dates back to the 11th century, with the Sanskrit-Odia bilingual epic Mahabharata as one of the earliest texts. The language has a diverse lexicon, with a significant number of loanwords from Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian, and English. Odia literature encompasses various genres such as poetry, drama, and prose, with notable works by poets like Sarala Das, Fakir Mohan Senapati, and Upendra Bhanja.
Dialects and Variations
Odia has several dialects, with the four primary ones being Western Odia, Central Odia, Eastern Odia, and Southern Odia. These regional variations contribute to the richness and complexity of the language, as they reflect the historical, cultural, and geographical influences that have shaped Odia over time.
Conclusion
Odia is a unique and dynamic language that has a lot to offer in terms of linguistic intrigue. Its rich history, distinctive features, and diverse literature make it a fascinating language to study and explore. Whether you're a language enthusiast, a linguist, or a traveler, learning Odia will provide you with a deeper understanding of the culture and history of Odisha and the eastern Indian region. So, go ahead and immerse yourself in the world of Odia, and discover the beauty and complexity of this wonderful language.
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Description
Delve into the linguistic intricacies of the Odia language, from its unique phonology and orthography to its rich vocabulary and literature. Learn about the grammar, syntax, morphology, dialects, and variations that make Odia a dynamic and fascinating language to study.
