Exploring the Rich Cultural Heritage of the Philippines

Filipino Culture Before Colonization

• The traditions of the natives were handed down through generations by the elders.
• Filipino culture before the arrival of the Spanish colonizers was characterized by a strong sense of community, with people living in barangays, which were small settlements.
• The culture was also marked by a strong emphasis on spirituality, with people believing in a variety of gods and goddesses, as well as the concept of anito, which referred to spirits that inhabited the natural world.
• Students will analyze the selected readings to gain a deeper understanding of the Filipino culture before colonization.

Filipino Lifestyle Before Colonization

• The daily life of Filipinos before colonization included a strong focus on agriculture, with people relying on farming and fishing for food.
• The culture was also marked by a strong sense of social hierarchy, with the datu (or leader) holding significant power and influence.
• The Filipinos' lifestyle before colonization also included a rich tradition of arts and crafts, with people creating beautiful textiles, pottery, and woodcarvings.
• The culture was also characterized by a strong sense of family and community, with people placing a high value on relationships and social bonds.