Exploring the Applications of Additive Manufacturing

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Questions and Answers

Rapid prototyping is a fabrication technique that uses virtual data to develop prototypes or scaled models.

True (A)

Rapid prototyping involves printing layers of a CAD model to create a complete 3D prototype.

True (A)

Match the following examples to their respective applications in Additive Manufacturing:

Metal Nut = Form Metal Bolt = Fit Metal Screw = Function

Match the following definitions to their respective applications in Additive Manufacturing:

<p>Form = The shape, size, dimensions, mass, weight and other visual parameters that uniquely distinguish a part Fit = The ability of a part to physically interface with, connect to, or become an integral part of another part Function = The action or actions that a part is designed to perform</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions with their descriptions in Reverse Engineering software:

<p>Surface Fitting = Fits surfaces into the points of the scanned object and converts it into solid Automatic Filleting = Uses an algorithm to create fillet whose radius and location is extracted from the cloud data Geometric constraints imposition = Automatically applies constraints such as perpendicular, parallel, tangent etc. on the constructed geometry or CAD model</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the functions with their differences in 3D CAD software and Reverse Engineering software:

<p>Surface Fitting = In CAD, the points are controlled while in RE, the surface must pass through the data points Automatic Filleting = In CAD, the radius of fillet is given as user input while in RE, the radius is extracted from the cloud data Geometric constraints imposition = No specific difference stated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions with their operations in Reverse Engineering software:

<p>Surface Fitting = Uses B-Spline surfaces to fit into the points Automatic Filleting = Creates fillet with a radius that is an approximate value extracted from the data points Geometric constraints imposition = Applies constraints based on the cloud data to the constructed geometry or CAD model</p> Signup and view all the answers

The point cloud data is obtained from applying the reverse engineering technique.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions with their descriptions:

<p>Surface Fitting = Surfaces are fit into the processed data points using B-Spline surfaces Automatic Filleting = An algorithm used to create fillet whose radius and location is extracted from the cloud data Geometric constraints imposition = Constraints such as perpendicular, parallel, tangent etc. are automatically applied on the constructed geometry or CAD model</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their meanings in the context of prototype production:

<p>AM = Additive Manufacturing RP = Rapid Prototype Freeform Fabrication = Technology where any form of geometry can be manufactured 3D Printing = Prototype is printed in successive layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following steps to their position in Additive Manufacturing process:

<p>Step 1 = CAD Step 2 = Conversion of STL Step 3 = Transfer to AM Machine and STL File Manipulation Step 4 = Machine Setup Step 5 = Build Step 6 = Removal Step 7 = Post Processing Step 8 = Application</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following characteristics of Additive Manufacturing technologies:

<p>Rapid development = Speed of production Flexible material usage = Ability to use various materials Complexity = Ability to handle complex designs Accuracy = Precision in production</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions in Solid Ground Curing process:

<p>Liquid photopolymer = The material put down in a very thin layer by the printer UV light = Used instead of a laser to cure the layer to the previous layers Curing process = Hardenening of photopolymers through masks Layer of wax = Goes over each layer to fill any crevices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a layer-based approach in fabrication other than AM?

<p>Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the countries with their respective major Additive Manufacturing companies:

<p>United States of America = 3D Systems Inc. Germany = EOS United Kingdom = Renishaw Italy = Wasp co.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to refer to the technology that allows for the direct fabrication of a model without the need for process planning?

<p>AM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is commonly used to refer to additive manufacturing?

<p>3D Printing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formalized term for rapid prototyping?

<p>Additive manufacturing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following features can fail in CNC machining if they are beyond a certain limit?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of incorrect programming of a CNC machine?

<p>Both A and B (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves determining the program sequence for a CNC machine?

<p>CNC machining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is commonly used in CNC machining for shaping softer materials?

<p>Polymeric materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is CNC machining particularly well-suited for?

<p>Metals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about the quality of parts produced by CNC machining compared to AM?

<p>CNC parts are more homogeneous and predictable in quality. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a popular approach to classify AM technologies?

<p>Classify according to the use of lasers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the problem with classifying AM technologies according to the type of raw material input?

<p>Some processes get lumped together in odd combinations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Rapid Prototyping and Additive Manufacturing

  • Rapid prototyping utilizes virtual data to create prototypes or scaled models.
  • Involves layering techniques to print CAD models and generate complete 3D structures.

Applications of Additive Manufacturing

  • Specific definitions are matched with their roles in diverse applications of Additive Manufacturing.
  • Functions in reverse engineering software are categorized based on descriptions and operations.

Point Cloud Data

  • Achieved through reverse engineering techniques, utilized for creating 3D models.

Prototype Production Terminology

  • Terms are defined in the context of prototype creation processes, providing clarity on industry language and jargon.

Additive Manufacturing Process

  • Various steps within the Additive Manufacturing process are arranged sequentially for better understanding.

Characteristics of Additive Manufacturing Technologies

  • Key features of different Additive Manufacturing technologies are examined and matched with their respective characteristics.

Solid Ground Curing Process

  • Terms are paired with descriptions specific to Solid Ground Curing, explaining the technology and its applications.

Fabrication Techniques

  • Identifies examples of layer-based fabrication approaches outside of traditional Additive Manufacturing.

Major Companies in Additive Manufacturing

  • Countries are matched with prominent Additive Manufacturing firms based on industry presence and contributions.

Direct Fabrication Technology

  • Refers to methodologies that enable model creation without extensive process planning, enhancing efficiency.

Definitions of Additive Manufacturing

  • Common terminologies for additive manufacturing are identified with their formalized definitions.

CNC Machining Insights

  • Identify features that can fail beyond specific limits when using CNC machining techniques.
  • Incorrect programming can lead to significant operational problems and manufacturing faults.

CNC Programming and Materials

  • Program sequence determination is essential for CNC machine operation.
  • Softer materials are typically machined using particular materials suited for CNC processes.

Quality Comparisons Between Machining Techniques

  • CNC machining generally produces higher quality parts compared to Additive Manufacturing methods.

Classification Challenges in AM Technologies

  • Popular methods exist for categorizing Additive Manufacturing technologies.
  • Issues arise when classifying based solely on the type of raw material used, suggesting a need for multi-faceted approaches.

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