Exploring Chew Valley Hoard and Space Missions
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Questions and Answers

What event is marked by the coins of the Chew Valley Hoard?

  • The Norman Conquest of England (correct)
  • The coronation of William I
  • The defeat of King Edward the Confessor
  • The signing of the Magna Carta

    • Why were the coins likely buried based on historical context?

  • Due to the rebellion of the Exeter people against William (correct)
  • In anticipation of the return of King Harold II
  • To prevent inflation after the conquest
  • To protect them from the French invasion

    • What unique feature is seen in some of the Chew Valley coins?

  • They are made of pure gold.
  • They have images of the Roman emperors.
  • They are inscribed with the names of all Anglo-Saxon kings.
  • Some are cut in half to create smaller monetary units. (correct)

    • What is the estimated value of the Chew Valley Hoard in terms of livestock?

    <p>500 sheep (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where will the Chew Valley Hoard be permanently housed after its tour?

    <p>The South West Museum of Somerset (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Europa Clipper mission?

    <p>To estimate the thickness of Europa's icy shell and understand its ocean (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long will the journey to Jupiter's orbit take for the Europa Clipper spacecraft?

    <p>About 5.5 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen to the Europa Clipper spacecraft after its mission is completed?

    <p>It will crash into Ganymede (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the gravity assist maneuvers used by the Europa Clipper?

    <p>They are an energy-efficient method to gain speed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During its mission, how many times will the Europa Clipper fly over Europa?

    <p>49 times (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main significance of the November 15 supermoon in 2024?

    <p>It marks the end of all supermoons for that year. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic distinguishes supermoons from average full moons?

    <p>They can be significantly larger and brighter. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distance will the Moon be from Earth during the November 15 supermoon?

    <p>About 224,853 miles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main historical significance of the silver coins discovered by Adam Staples and his friends?

    <p>They date back to the 11th century. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'perigee' refer to in relation to the Moon's orbit?

    <p>The closest point of the Moon to Earth in its orbit. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What historical significance does the Beaver Moon hold?

    <p>It reflects a time when beavers take shelter for winter. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much did the South West Heritage Trust pay for the coins on October 23, 2024?

    <p>$5.5 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What share of the payment will each of Adam Staples and his friends receive?

    <p>$400,000 each (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the trove of silver coins located?

    <p>In a farmer's field in Chew Valley, Somerset (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What portion of the total amount paid for the coins was allocated to the landowner?

    <p>$2.8 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary energy source that may support potential life on Europa?

    <p>Gravitational pull from Jupiter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ingredients for life is NOT mentioned in relation to Europa?

    <p>Organic compounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much water is believed to exist in Europa's ocean compared to Earth's oceans?

    <p>Twice as much as Earth's oceans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event took place an hour and 10 minutes after the launch of the Europa Clipper?

    <p>NASA confirmed it successfully entered orbit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the Europa Clipper spacecraft in terms of its design?

    <p>It is the largest spacecraft ever built for a planetary mission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which full moon occurs in April 2024?

    <p>Pink Moon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which moon is associated with the month of July 2024?

    <p>Buck Moon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the moon occurring in June 2024?

    <p>Strawberry Moon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about supermoons and natural disasters is accurate?

    <p>There is no scientific evidence linking supermoons to earthquakes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following moons does not have a specific date range mentioned?

    <p>Hunter's Moon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Coin Hoard Discovery

    • Metal detectors unearthed 2,584 silver coins in Chew Valley, Somerset, England
    • Coins date from 1066 to 1068, marking a significant turning point in England's history, following the Norman Conquest of 1066.
    • The coins display King Harold II's image, highlighting the last Anglo-Saxon king before his defeat.
    • Roughly half the coins bear King Harold's image; the other half bears William I's image.
    • Experts believe the coins were likely buried for safekeeping.
    • The coins were discovered during a test of a new metal detector.
    • Local archaeology experts believe the coins were hidden as part of a conflict between the people of Exeter and King Harold's sons.

    Monetary Significance

    • The hoard, or collection of coins, was valued at $5.5 million.
    • This makes it Britain's most valuable treasure find.
    • Some coins were cut in half, a common practice in ancient times to create smaller units of currency.
    • Experts estimate that the Chew Valley hoard's annual income was about 500 sheep.

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    Description

    This quiz covers significant historical events surrounding the Chew Valley Hoard and the upcoming Europa Clipper mission to Jupiter. Test your knowledge on the details of these fascinating topics, from archaeological findings to space exploration. Understand the implications and unique features of both subjects.

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