Exploring Biological Tissues
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems?

Biological organisms follow this hierarchy: Cells < Tissue < Organ < Organ System.

What is the definition of tissue in biology?

Tissue is a biological organizational level between cells and a complete organ, consisting of similar cells and their extracellular matrix that carry out a specific function.

What is the etymology of the word 'tissue'?

The English word 'tissue' derives from the French word 'tissu', the past participle of the verb tisser, meaning 'to weave'.

What is histology?

<p>Histology is the study of tissues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the 'Father of Histology'?

<p>Xavier Bichat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main parts of the nervous system in vertebrates?

<p>The central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the central nervous system (CNS)?

<p>To consist of the brain and spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the peripheral nervous system (PNS)?

<p>To consist mainly of nerves that connect the CNS to every other part of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of nerves in the nervous system?

<p>Motor nerves (efferent nerves) and sensory nerves (afferent nerves)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are spinal nerves?

<p>Mixed nerves that serve both motor and sensory functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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