Exploring Alkaloids
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following herbal examples can cause adverse effects such as acute intestinal pain and cramping?

  • Cascara
  • Senna
  • Turkey Rhubarb
  • All of the above (correct)

    • What is the recommended delay after ingestion before the effects of these herbal examples commence?

  • 8-10 hours
  • 6-8 hours (correct)
  • 4-6 hours
  • 2-4 hours

    • What are the safety concerns associated with long-term use of Anthraquinones?

  • Dependence and electrolyte imbalances
  • Dehydration and interference with medication absorption
  • Peroxidation of lipids in enteric mucosa
  • All of the above (correct)

    • In which condition should caution be exercised when using these herbal examples?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constituent is found in these herbal examples and can cause electrolyte imbalances (hypokalemia)?

    <p>Anthraquinones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main action of these herbal examples?

    <p>Stimulant laxative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group should use caution when using these herbal examples?

    <p>Children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential effect of these herbal examples on the enteric mucosa?

    <p>Peroxidation of lipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential action of alkaloids?

    <p>Antibiotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants contains alkaloids?

    <p>St. John's Wort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkaloids is found in deadly nightshade?

    <p>Atropine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkaloids is found in goldenseal?

    <p>Berberine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants contains indole alkaloids?

    <p>Passionflower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subgroup of quinones do anthraquinones belong to?

    <p>Naphthoquinones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main action of anthraquinones?

    <p>Stimulant laxative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants contains anthraquinones?

    <p>Aloe latex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants is commonly known as Deadly Nightshade?

    <p>Atropa belladonna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants is commonly used to treat digestive issues as a stimulant laxative?

    <p>Rhamnus purshiana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkaloids is found in Lobelia?

    <p>Lobeline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition should caution be exercised when using Goldenseal?

    <p>Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbal examples can cause adverse effects such as dry mouth and eyes, pupil dilation, and heart palpitation?

    <p>Atropa belladonna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkaloids is found in California Poppy?

    <p>Papaverine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subgroup of quinones do anthraquinones belong to?

    <p>Anthraquinones are a subgroup of quinones themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plants contains anthraquinones?

    <p>Rheum palmatum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constituent found in these herbal examples can cause electrolyte imbalances (hypokalemia)?

    <p>Anthraquinones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the safety concerns associated with long-term use of Anthraquinones?

    <p>Electrolyte imbalances and interference with medication absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an action of saponins?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbs is a source of saponins?

    <p>Blood root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is NOT associated with saponins?

    <p>Anti-bacterial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an herb with immunomodulating properties due to saponins?

    <p>Astragalus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is NOT associated with saponins?

    <p>Aids in absorbing nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a safety concern associated with saponins?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an herb with anti-catarrhal properties due to saponins?

    <p>Schisandra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an adaptogen due to saponins?

    <p>Astragalus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an action of alkaloids?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a safety concern associated with alkaloids?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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